"Certificate holder" means a person who has been issued a Certificate of Compliance or other package approval by the NRC.
"Certificate of Compliance" (COC) means the certificate issued by the NRC under subpart D of 10 CFR Part 71 which approves the design of a package for the transportation of radioactive material.
"Closed transport vehicle" means a transport vehicle equipped with a securely attached exterior enclosure that during normal transportation restricts the access of unauthorized persons to the cargo space containing the radioactive material. The enclosure may be either temporary or permanent but shall limit access from top, sides, and ends. In the case of packaged materials, it may be of the "see-through" type.
"Consignment" means each shipment of a package or groups of packages or load of radioactive material offered by a shipper for transport.
"Containment system" means the assembly of components of the packaging intended to retain the radioactive material during transport.
"Contamination" means the presence of a radioactive substance on a surface in quantities in excess of 0.4 Bq/cm2 (1x10-5 µCi/cm2) for beta and gamma emitters and low toxicity alpha emitters, or 0.04 Bq/cm2 (1x10-6 µCi/cm2) for all other alpha emitters.
"Conveyance" means:
"Criticality Safety Index (CSI)" means the dimensionless number (rounded up to the next tenth) assigned to and placed on the label of a fissile material package, to designate the degree of control of accumulation of packages, overpacks, or freight containers containing fissile material during transportation. Determination of the criticality safety index is described in 10 CFR Part 71.22, 71.23, and 71.59. The criticality safety index for an overpack, freight container, consignment or conveyance containing fissile material packages is the arithmetic sum of the criticality safety indices of all the fissile material packages contained within the overpack, freight container, consignment or conveyance.
"Deuterium" means, for the purposes of Part 17, deuterium and any deuterium compound, including heavy water, in which the ratio of deuterium atoms to hydrogen atoms exceeds 1:5000.
"Exclusive use" means the sole use by a single consignor of a conveyance for which all initial, intermediate, and final loading and unloading are carried out in accordance with the direction of the consignor or consignee. The consignor and the carrier must ensure that any loading or unloading is performed by personnel having radiological training and resources appropriate for safe handling of the consignment. The consignor must issue specific instructions, in writing, for maintenance of exclusive use shipment controls, and include them with the shipping paper information provided to the carrier by the consignor.
"Fissile material package" means a fissile material packaging together with its fissile material contents.
"Graphite" means, for the purposes of Part 17, graphite with a boron equivalent content less than 5 parts per million and density greater than 1.5 grams per cubic centimeter.
"Indian Tribe" means an Indian or Alaska native Tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges to exist as an Indian Tribe pursuant to the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994, 25 U.S.C. 479a.
"Low specific activity material" (LSA material) means radioactive material with limited specific activity which is nonfissile or is excepted under Part 17 and which satisfies the descriptions and limits set forth in the following section. Shielding materials surrounding the LSA material may not be considered in determining the estimated average specific activity of the package contents. The LSA material must be in one of three groups:
"Nuclear waste" means, for the purposes of Part 17, a quantity of source, byproduct or special nuclear material required to be in NRC-approved specification packaging while transported to, through or across a state boundary to a disposal site, or to a collection point for transport to a disposal site.
"Packaging" means the assembly of components necessary to ensure compliance with the packaging requirements of 10 CFR Part 71. It may consist of one or more receptacles, absorbent materials, spacing structures, thermal insulation, radiation shielding, and devices for cooling or absorbing mechanical shocks. The vehicle, tie-down system, and auxiliary equipment may be designated as part of the packaging.
"Quality assurance", for the purposes of Part 17, comprises all those planned and systematic actions necessary to provide adequate confidence that a system or component will perform satisfactorily in service.
"Quality control", for the purposes of Part 17, comprises those quality assurance actions that relate to control of the physical characteristics and quality of the material or component to predetermined requirements.
"Regulations of the DOT" means the regulations in 49 CFR Parts 100-189 and Parts 390-397.
"Regulations of the NRC" means the regulations in 10 CFR Part 71 for purposes of Part 17.
"Surface contaminated object" (SCO) means a solid object that is not itself classed as radioactive material, but which has radioactive material distributed on any of its surfaces. The SCO must be in one of two groups with surface activity not exceeding the following limits:
"Transport index" (TI) means the dimensionless number, rounded up the next tenth, placed on the label of a package to designate the degree of control to be exercised by the carrier during transportation. The transport index is the number determined by multiplying the maximum radiation level in millisievert (mSv) per hour at 1 meter (3.3 feet) from the external surface of the package by 100 (equivalent to the maximum radiation level in millirem per hour at 1 meter).
"Tribal official" means the highest ranking individual that represents Tribal leadership, such as the Chief, President, or Tribal Council leadership.
"Type A package" means a Type A packaging that, together with its radioactive contents limited to A1 or A2 as appropriate, meets the requirements of 49 CFR 173.410 and 173.412 and is designed to retain the integrity of containment and shielding required by Part 17 under normal conditions of transport as demonstrated by the tests set forth in 49 CFR 173.465 or 173.466, as appropriate.
"Type A packaging" means a packaging designed for a Type A package.
"Type AF package", "Type BF package", "Type B(U)F package", and "Type B(M)F package" each means a fissile material packaging together with its fissile material contents.
"Type A quantity" means a quantity of radioactive material, the aggregate radioactivity of which does not exceed A1 for special form radioactive material or A2 for normal form radioactive material, where A1 and A2 are given in Appendix 17A or may be determined by procedures described in Appendix 17A.
"Type B package" means a Type B packaging together with its radioactive contents.1
1 A Type B package design is designated as B(U) or B(M). On approval, a Type B package design is designated by NRC as B(U) unless the package has a maximum normal operating pressure of more than 700kPa (100 lb/in2) gauge or a pressure relief device that would allow the release of radioactive material to the environment under the tests specified in 10 CFR Part 71.73 (hypothetical accident conditions), in which case it will receive a designation B(M). B(U) refers to the need for unilateral approval of international shipments; B(M) refers to the need for multilateral approval of international shipments. No distinction is made in how packages with these designations may be used in domestic transportation. To determine their distinction for international transportation, refer to 49 CFR Part 173 . A Type B package approved prior to September 6, 1983 was designated only as Type B; limitations on its use are specified in 17.8.
"Type B packaging" means a packaging designed to retain the integrity of containment and shielding when subjected to the normal conditions of transport and hypothetical accident test conditions set forth 10 CFR Part 71.
"Type B quantity" means a quantity of radioactive material greater than a Type A quantity.
"Uranium- natural, depleted, enriched".
6 CCR 1007-1-17.2