Carbon Dioxide Equivalent. The amount of carbon dioxide by weight that would produce the same amount of global warming impact as a given weight of another greenhouse gas, based on the best available science, including information from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The global warming potentials included in 40 CFR Part 98 shall be used to quantify and report greenhouse gas emissions in carbon dioxide equivalents pursuant to 310 CMR 7.71.
CO2 emissions. For the purpose of CO2 emissions data reports from heating fuel suppliers, metric tons of CO2 released to the atmosphere from the combustion of heating fuel as calculated pursuant to 310 CMR 7.71(5)(b)4.c.v. based on the quantity of heating fuel delivered for consumption in Massachusetts.
CO2 emissions data report. The quarterly report that each heating fuel supplier shall submit to the Department pursuant to 310 CMR 7.71(5)(b).
Conservative missing data parameter. A data element substituted for missing data and known to result in reported CO2 emissions that are at least as large as the amount of CO2 emissions that actually occurred. For example, if the fuel quantity for a delivery is not known because it is not legible on a delivery ticket or because there is a discrepancy between records, a conservative missing data parameter for the fuel volume could be the maximum volume of fuel that can be stored at the delivery location.
Delivered for consumption as heating fuel in Massachusetts. Deliver heating fuel to a home, building, or other facility in Massachusetts for combustion in a furnace, boiler, water heater, cooking stove, or any similar device that combusts fuel to produce heat. If the fuel is liquid distillate fuel that is dyed to denote its tax-exempt status and the heating fuel supplier delivering the fuel does not know whether the fuel (or any portion of the fuel) will be combusted to produce heat, the fuel shall be deemed to be delivered for consumption as heating fuel in Massachusetts.
Designated Representative. The individual who is authorized by the owners and operators of a heating fuel supplier or heating fuel storage facility to represent and legally bind the owners and operators in matters pertaining to 310 CMR 7.71(5).
Disburse. With respect to a heating fuel storage facility, to cause the physical removal of fuel from the facility by a means of transport other than pipeline or waterborne vessel.
Disbursed to Massachusetts or Disbursement to Massachusetts. Disburse heating fuel to any destination in Massachusetts, as reflected in the records of a storage facility or in a shipping document issued at the time of disbursement.
Entity. A person that owns or operates, in whole or in part, a source of greenhouse gas emissions from a generator of electricity or a commercial or industrial site including, but not limited to, a transportation fleet, or a person that sells or distributes heating fuel.
Facility. A building, structure or installation located on contiguous or adjacent properties of an entity, or a natural gas facility.
Fuel shipment data report. The monthly report that each storage facility shall submit to the Department in accordance with 310 CMR 7.71(5)(c).
Filling station. Any facility or portion of a facility or vehicle from which transportation fuel is transferred into the fuel tank of a motor vehicle or other portable fuel tank and includes any temporary storage (at the facility or portion of the facility or in the vehicle) dedicated to holding that transportation fuel before such transfer.
Greenhouse Gas. Any chemical or physical substance that is emitted into the air and that the Department may reasonably anticipate will cause or contribute to climate change including, but not limited to, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and any other gas for which 40 CFR Part 98 includes a method for calculating greenhouse gas emissions from any stationary emissions source.
Heating fuel. Natural gas, liquid distillate fuel (including heating oil and kerosene), propane, or any similar, substitute, or blended liquid or gaseous fuel that can be combusted in a furnace, boiler, or any similar device that combusts fuel to produce heat. For the purpose of reporting shipments, diesel fuel and propane are considered to be heating fuels, and gasoline and compressed and liquified natural gas are not considered to be a heating fuel.
Heating fuel supplier. Any person that on or after July 1, 2024, is (or was) an owner of heating fuel at the time such fuel is (or was) delivered for consumption as heating fuel in Massachusetts. Heating fuel suppliers include suppliers of natural gas, suppliers of propane and liquid distillate heating fuel, and any building owner or other entity that is an owner of heating fuel at the time such fuel is delivered for consumption as heating fuel in Massachusetts.
Heating fuel storage facility or storage facility. A storage and distribution facility located in the United States from which heating fuel is disbursed to Massachusetts. A storage and distribution facility that is used exclusively by a heating fuel supplier for the sole purpose of filling trucks that will deliver fuel owned by the same heating fuel supplier for consumption as heating fuel in Massachusetts is not a heating fuel storage facility.
Identification number. The federal tax identification number, employer identification number (EIN), or other unique number, as specified by the Department.
Method. A way of calculating greenhouse gas emissions provided in 40 CFR Part 98 and any related monitoring, reporting, and recordkeeping requirements included in 40 CFR Part 98, but does not mean a reporting threshold, specific source category exemption, or any other type of requirement.
Natural Gas Facility. A collection of interconnected natural gas containing equipment (e.g., transmission and distribution pipelines, service lines, customer meters, compressors, tanks, metering stations, regulating stations, and any other interconnected equipment that contains natural gas) that is owned or operated by an entity.
Operator. A person, including an owner, having operational control of a facility, heating fuel storage facility, or a heating fuel supplier.
Owner.
Quarter. One of the four three-month periods that make up a calendar year, i.e., January through March, April through June, July through September, or October through December.
Short Ton. 2000 pounds or 0.9072 metric tons.
Stationary Emission Source. Any individual stationary piece of equipment or other stationary point from which any greenhouse gas is emitted to the ambient air. For the purpose of reporting greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to 310 CMR 7.71, a source of greenhouse gas emissions located within the facility is a stationary emission source if 40 CFR Part 98 includes a method for calculating greenhouse gas emissions that can be used to quantify emissions from the source.
Successor owner or operator. A person that becomes the subsequent owner or operator of a heating fuel supplier or heating fuel storage facility after the date of initial registration in accordance with 310 CMR 7.71(5)(a)1.
310 CMR, § 7.71