40 C.F.R. § Table W-1E to Subpart W of Part 98

Current through May 31, 2024
Appendix Table W-1E to Subpart W of Part 98 - [Removed effective 1/1/2025] Default Whole Gas Leaker Emission Factors for Onshore Petroleum and Natural Gas Production and Onshore Petroleum and Natural Gas Gathering and Boosting

Equipment componentsEmission factor
(scf/hour/component)
If you survey using any of the methods in § 98.234(a)(1)
through (6)
If you survey using Method 21
as specified in
§ 98.234(a)(7)
Leaker Emission Factors-All Components, Gas Service1
Valve4.93.5
Flange4.12.2
Connector (other)1.30.8
Open-Ended Line22.81.9
Pressure Relief Valve4.52.8
Pump Seal3.71.4
Other34.52.8
Leaker Emission Factors-All Components, Light Crude Service1
Valve3.22.2
Flange2.71.4
Connector (other)1.00.6
Open-Ended Line1.61.1
Pump3.72.6
Agitator Seal3.72.6
Other33.12.0
Leaker Emission Factors-All Components, Heavy Crude Service1
Valve3.22.2
Flange2.71.4
Connector (other)1.00.6
Open-Ended Line1.61.1
Pump3.72.6
Agitator Seal3.72.6
Other33.12.0

1 For multi-phase flow that includes gas, use the gas service emission factors.

2 The open-ended lines component type includes blowdown valve and isolation valve leaks emitted through the blowdown vent stack for centrifugal and reciprocating compressors.

3 "Others" category includes any equipment leak emission point not specifically listed in this table, as specified in § 98.232(c)(21) and (j)(10) .

4 Hydrocarbon liquids greater than or equal to 20°API are considered "light crude."

5 Hydrocarbon liquids less than 20°API are considered "heavy crude."

40 C.F.R. §Table W-1E to Subpart W of Part 98

81 FR 86515, Nov. 30, 2016
81 FR 86515, 1/1/2017; 89 FR 42323, 1/1/2025