Medical Services Policy Manual, Section O
O-422 Deprivation Due to Unemployment of the Principal Wage Earner MS Manual 01/01/23
Deprivation due to unemployment must be based on the parent who has been the principal wage earner (PWE) for the past two (2) years.
The PWE is the parent who earned the greater amount of income during the twenty-four (24) month period which immediately precedes the month in which application for assistance is made. The earnings of each parent are considered in determining the principal wage earner regardless of when their relationship began. Only one (1) parent can be the PWE.
Unemployed means:
The PWE must meet each of the following criteria at initial application, or during the month of application, in order for Health Care coverage to begin in the month of application (see note below):
Note: If an applicant does not meet the above criteria at application, or during the month of application, eligibility cannot begin until the first day of the month in which the criteria are met.
Example: An individual loses his job on May 15 and applies for UP-MN on May 16. He worked one hundred ten (110) hours in May before losing his job. He will not have been unemployed for 30 consecutive days by the end of May; therefore, his family will not be eligible for Health Care during May. He will have been unemployed for thirty (30) days on June 14, however. Assuming all other eligibility criteria are met, Health Care benefits could begin June 1.
O-430 Medically Needy Pregnant Women Categories
Pregnant Women (Re. MS B-230) may be considered for Medically Needy-EC or SD, if they do not meet the need requirements for PW No-Grant. If a pregnant woman's income, resources, or both exceed the limits for PW No-Grant, the PW's income and resources will be compared to the Medically Needy MNIL and MNRL to determine eligibility in PW-EC or SD.
If a pregnant woman has income above the MNIL but below two hundred percent (200%) of Poverty Level, then SOBRA PW eligibility will be determined prior to determining eligibility for Spend Down.
Note: The unborn child will always be counted in the need standard for the pregnant woman.
O-451 Medically Needy - Foster Care
Foster Children (Re. MS B-400) who do not meet the income, or resource need requirements, or both, of State FC (U-18 criteria - Re. MS 0-143) or of Title IV-E-FC may be considered for Medically Needy FC - EC or SD by comparing income and resources to the Medically Needy MNIL and MNRL. The Division of Children and Family Services (DCFS) will determine IV-E and Health Care eligibility for Foster Children.
Each child will be evaluated as a one-person household unit against the appropriate criteria. Consideration of parental income and resources will cease effective the month a child enters Foster Care by the Court awarding custody to the Agency. A child taken into foster care on the basis of an emergency order only may be determined Health Care eligible. If custody is later established by a judicial determination, the DCFS Worker will be required to include a copy of the order in the foster care Health Care record.
If a Foster Child reenters his parent's home, the child's Health Care eligibility redetermination will include parental income and resources, even if the reentry is a trial placement and the Agency retains custody.
016.28.22 Ark. Code R. 009