6.0TEACHER EXCELLENCE AND SUPPORT SYSTEMT.E.S.S. Summative Evaluations
6.01 Each educational entity shall conduct a summative evaluation of each teacher employed by the educational entity under these rules at least one (1) time every four (4) years. However, an educational entity may choose to conduct a summative evaluation for any teacher at any time.6.01.1 The educational entity is responsible for determining when a teacher is required to have a summative evaluation. The summative evaluation schedule for a teacher transferring from another educational entity may be based on the date of the transferring teacher's last summative evaluation, which may be provided by the previous educational entity under Ark. Code § 11-3-204.6.02 An educator and evaluator shall participate in T.E.S.S. and collaborate in good faith to develop the educator's professional growth plan based on the identified needs of the educator.6.03 A summative evaluation shall be based on the evaluation framework and rubric established by the Department and:6.03.1 Result in an evaluation determination for the teacher's performance on all evaluation domains as a whole;6.03.2 Use the appropriate evaluation framework and evaluation rubric appropriate to the teacher's role;6.03.3 Use more than one type of evidence of the teacher's professional practice including direct observation, indirect observation, artifacts, and data. 6.03.3.1 This section does not require that every component of the domains be evidenced by artifacts when observation or data is used.6.03.3.2 A school district or public school may adopt policies to incorporate one (1) or more of the following:6.03.3.2.1 Peer observations and student feedback that contribute to the summative rating;6.03.3.2.2 A teacher's work completed since the last summative evaluation for all or part of the required components for the certification or renewal of a certification from the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards may be substituted for the whole or any part of the evaluation framework for the teacher;6.03.4 Include presentations of evidence from both the teacher and the evaluator;6.03.5 Provide an opportunity for the evaluator and teacher to discuss the review of evidence used in the evaluation; and6.03.6 Provide feedback based on the evaluation rubric that the teacher can use to improve teaching skills and student learning.6.04 An evaluator shall use an evaluation rubric and evidence that appropriately takes into account the teacher's role, job duties, and circumstances when conducting a summative evaluation of a teacher who is not a classroom teacher or any of the following: 6.04.1 A guidance counselor;6.04.2 A library media specialist;6.04.3 A special education teacher; or6.04.4 The following teachers: 6.04.4.1 Distance learning teachers;6.04.4.2 Virtual charter school teachers;6.04.4.3 Teachers at the Arkansas School for the Blind;6.04.4.4 Teachers at the Arkansas School for the Deaf;6.04.4.5 Teachers at the Arkansas Correctional School;6.04.4.6 Instructional facilitators and instructional coaches; and6.04.4.7 Teachers who are employed by education service cooperatives to instruct public school students.6.05 At the conclusion of a summative evaluation required under these rules, an educational entity shall assign the teacher being evaluated an overall performance rating determined by the evidence presented under Section 6.03.T.E.S.S. Professional Growth and Support
6.06 A teacher and the evaluator, working together, shall annually develop a professional growth plan for the teacher that:6.06.1 Identifies professional growth outcomes to advance the teacher's professional skills; and6.06.2 Clearly links personalized, competency-based professional learning opportunities to professional growth outcomes.6.07 The professional growth plan may include, without limitation, the following professional development activities:6.07.1 Collaborating with a team of teachers on a shared plan that benefits the whole school, a content area, or a grade level;6.07.2 Conducting self-directed research related to the teacher's professional growth plan; or6.07.3 Completing micro-credentials approved by the Department.6.08 If a teacher and evaluator cannot agree on a professional growth plan, the evaluator's decision shall be final.6.08.1 For a teacher in intensive support status, the evaluator or an administrator designated by the evaluator shall have final approval of the teacher's professional growth plan.T.E.S.S.Formative Years
6.09 In formative years, T.E.S.S. aligns professional support and learning opportunities to link a teacher's professional practice with support for targeted, personalized learning.6.10 In a formative year, with the evaluator's approval:6.10.1 The teacher shall focus on elements of the teacher's professional growth plan that are designed to help the teacher improve his or her teaching practices; and6.10.2 The teacher may: 6.10.2.1 Collaborate with a team of teachers on a shared plan that benefits the whole school, a content area, a grade level, or classroom; or6.10.2.2 Conduct self-directed research related to the teacher's professional growth plan.6.10.2.3 The teacher shall continue to demonstrate a commitment to student learning by furthering the teacher's professional growth and development as guided by the teacher's professional growth plan; and6.10.3 The school district shall support teachers on an ongoing basis throughout a formative year by: 6.10.3.1 Providing teachers with timely feedback about the teacher's teaching practices;6.10.3.2 Engaging teachers in a collaborative, supportive learning process; and6.10.3.3 Helping teachers use assessment methods supported by evidence-based research that inform the teacher of student progress and provide a basis for adapting teaching practices.6.11 The formative year support may be guided in whole or in part by an evaluator or by persons designated by the evaluator:6.11.1 A lead teacher designated by an administrator;6.11.2 An instructional facilitator;6.11.3 A curriculum specialist; or6.11.4 An academic coach.6.12 These rules do not require an overall rating during a formative year.6.13 While these rules allow for other school personnel to guide support in formative years, the designated evaluator remains responsible for conducting summative evaluations of teachers and assigning the overall ratings.T.E.S.S. Intensive Support
6.13 An evaluator may place a teacher in intensive support status if, as evidenced by low performance ratings on the evaluation rubric, the teacher:6.13.1 Is not continuously improving professional practice; or6.13.2 Has not demonstrated commitment to students, the school, and the profession; or6.13.3 Fails to demonstrate growth or progress in professional practice after receiving targeted feedback and support; or6.13.4 Does not advance student growth or progress as demonstrated on local and state measures; or6.13.5 Has not demonstrated proficiency in knowledge and practices of scientific reading instruction.6.14 If a teacher is placed in intensive support status, the evaluator shall: 6.14.1 Establish the time period for the intensive support status; and6.14.1.1 The period of time specified by the evaluator for intensive support status shall afford the teacher an opportunity to accomplish the goals of and complete the tasks assigned in the intensive support status.6.14.1.2 Intensive support status shall not last for more than two (2) consecutive semesters unless the teacher has substantially progressed and the teacher and evaluator agree in writing to extend the intensive support status.6.14.2 Provide a written notice to the teacher and the superintendent that the teacher is placed in intensive support status. The notice shall state that if the teacher's contract is renewed while the teacher is in intensive support status, the fulfillment of the contract term is subject to the teacher's accomplishment of the goals established and completion of the tasks assigned in the intensive support status.6.15 The evaluator shall work with the teacher to:6.15.1 Develop a clear set of goals and tasks that are designed to support the teacher's progress based on the professional growth plan and the evaluation framework; and6.15.2 Ensure the teacher is offered the support that the evaluator deems necessary for the teacher to accomplish the goals developed and complete the tasks assigned while the teacher is in intensive support status.6.16 If the intensive support status is related to student performance, the school district shall support the teacher's practice in using student formative assessments to gauge student progress throughout the period of intensive support status.6.17 At the end of the specified period of time for intensive support status, the evaluator shall: 6.17.1 Document whether the teacher has met the goals developed in the intensive support status;6.17.2 Document the educational entity's support of the teacher while in intensive support status; and6.17.3 Provide written notice to the teacher that the teacher either:6.17.3.1 Is removed from intensive support status; or6.17.3.2 Has failed to progress in the intensive support status.6.18 If a teacher does not accomplish the goals and complete the tasks established for the intensive support status during the period of intensive support status, the evaluator shall notify the superintendent of the school district where the teacher is employed and provide the superintendent with documentation of the intensive support status.6.19 Upon review and approval of the documentation, the superintendent may recommend termination or nonrenewal of the teacher's contract.6.19.1 If the public school has substantially complied with the requirements of this section, the public school is entitled to a rebuttable presumption that the public school has a substantive basis for the termination or nonrenewal of the teacher's contract. When a superintendent makes a recommendation for termination or nonrenewal of a teacher's contract under this section, the public school shall provide a written notice to the teacher.6.20 These rules do not preclude a public-school superintendent from:6.20.1 Making a recommendation for the termination or nonrenewal of a teacher's contract for any lawful reason.6.20.2 Including in a recommendation for termination or nonrenewal of a teacher's contract as a result of intensive support status under these rules any other lawful reason for termination or nonrenewal.T.E.S.S. Novice Teacher Mentoring
6.21 The Teacher Excellence and Support System also shall include novice teacher mentoring for each novice teacher employed at the public school that:6.21.1 Leads to improved student achievement by increasing effective teacher performance.6.21.2 Establishes norms of professionalism; and6.21.3 Provides training and support to novice teachers to increase teacher retention;6.22 Novice teaching mentoring resources will be coordinated regionally through the Department using grants with educational partners.6.23 An educational entity is responsible for ensuring that each novice teacher is provided mentoring support opportunities for his or her first three (3) years of employment as a novice teacher.6.23.1 An educational entity shall identify in the Statewide Information System (SIS) each teacher who has completed less than three (3) school years of public-school classroom teaching experience.6.24 An educational entity that does not utilize mentoring resources provided under these rules shall notify the Department, shall use the educational entity's own funding, and will be subject to Department monitoring. Source: Ark. Code Ann. §§ 6-17-2805, 6-17-2807, 6-17-2808, as amended by Act 295 of 2017; Act 237 of 2023
7.0LEADER EXCELLENCE AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEML.E.A.D.S. Summative Evaluations
7.01 Each educational entity shall conduct a summative evaluation of each building-level administrator or district-level administrator employed by the educational entity under these rules at least one (1) time every four (4) years. However, an educational entity may choose to conduct a summative evaluation for any leader at any time. 7.01.1 Superintendents and assistant superintendents, or an individual in an equivalent role as determined by the educational entity, are excluded from this requirement unless the educational entity elects to include that role.7.02 A summative evaluation shall be based on the evaluation framework and rubric established by the Department, using more than one type of evidence of the building-level or district-level leader's professional practice including direct observation, indirect observation, artifacts, and data.L.E.A.D.S. Professional Growth and Development
7.04 A building or district-level leader shall develop a professional growth plan based on the standards and functions determined in collaboration with the superintendent or designee, and shall indicate:7.04.1 The school's or educational entity's goal(s) for improvement;7.04.2 The leadership strategies to address the goals;7.04.3 Results indicators (staff and students); and7.04.4 Sources of data to be monitored.L.E.A.D.S. Formative Years
7.05 In formative years, L.E.A.D.S. aligns professional support and learning opportunities to link a building- or district-level leader's professional practice with support for targeted, personalized learning.7.06 In a formative year, the building- or district-level leader shall focus on elements of the building- or district-level leader's professional growth plan that are designed to help the building- or district-level leader improve his or her leadership practices to meet school and district goals.L.E.A.D.S. Intensive Support
7.07 An evaluator may place a building- or district-level leader in intensive support status if the building- or district-level leader has shown a pattern of ineffective leadership practices, as evidenced by low performance ratings on the evaluation rubric.7.08 If a building- or district-level leader is placed in intensive support status, the evaluator shall: 7.08.1 Establish the time period for the intensive support status; and7.08.2 Provide a written notice to the building- or district-level leader that the building- or district-level leader is placed in intensive support status. The notice shall state that if the building- or district-level leader's contract is renewed while the building- or district-level leader is in intensive support status, the fulfillment of the contract term is subject to the building- or district-level leader's accomplishment of the goals established and completion of the tasks assigned in the intensive support status.7.09 The period of time specified by the evaluator for intensive support status shall afford the building- or district-level leader an opportunity to accomplish the goals of the intensive support status.7.10 Intensive support status shall not last for more than two (2) consecutive semesters unless the building- or district-level leader has substantially progressed, and the building- or district-level leader and evaluator agree in writing to extend the intensive support status.7.11 The evaluator shall work with the building- or district-level leader to: 7.11.1 Develop a clear set of goals and tasks that are designed to support the building- or district-level leader's progress based on the professional growth plan and the evaluation framework; and7.11.2 Ensure the building- or district-level leader is offered the support that the evaluator deems necessary for the building- or district-level leader to accomplish the goals of the intensive support plan that addresses improving performance of school and/or building.7.12 At the end of the specified period of time for intensive support status, the evaluator shall:7.12.1 Evaluate whether the building- or district-level leader has met the goals developed in the intensive support plan that addresses improving performance of school and/or building; and7.12.2 Provide written notice to the building- or district-level leader that the building- or district-level leader either:7.12.2.1 Is removed from intensive support status; or7.12.2.2 Has failed to progress in the intensive support status.7.13 If a building- or district-level leader does not accomplish the goals established for the intensive category during the period of the intensive category, the superintendent shall review the documentation of the intensive category.7.14 Upon review and approval of the documentation, the superintendent may recommend termination or nonrenewal of the building- or district-level leader's contract. 7.14.1 These rules do not preclude a superintendent from recommending the termination or nonrenewal of a building- or district-level leader's contract that is based all or in part on any lawful reason.L.E.A.D.S. Beginning Administrator Induction
7.15 An educational entity is responsible for ensuring that each beginning administrator is provided induction support opportunities for his or her first three (3) years of employment as a beginning administrator.7.16 The induction program is supported by the Department through partnership grants with state or national school leadership organizations, or institutions of higher education with school leadership programs that:7.16.1 Include opportunities for a summer or fall conference and regionally organized professional learning communities, and7.16.2 Focus on topics designed to meet the specific needs of beginning administrators.7.17 An educational entity shall identify with the Department each building- or district level leader that is in his or her first year of employment as a building- or district level leader. Source: Ark. Code Ann. § 6-17-2806