This definition applies to an acquired injury to the brain. This term does not include brain dysfunction caused by congenital or degenerative disorders, nor birth trauma, but may include brain injuries caused by anoxia due to near drowning. Spinal cord injury is defined as occurrence of an acute traumatic lesion of neural elements in the spinal canal (spinal cord and Cauda equina), resulting in temporary or permanent sensory deficit, motor deficit, or bowel or bladder dysfunction. All confirmed cases of head and/or spinal cord injury with the following International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM)* diagnostic codes as a primary and/or secondary diagnosis must be reported:
800.0-801.9 Fracture of the vault or base of the skull
803.0-804.9 Other and unqualified and multiple fractures of the skull
850.0-854.1 Intracranial injury, including concussion, contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage
806.0-806.9 Fracture of vertebral column with spinal cord lesion
*May also use International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) or any other newer version when appropriate.
952.0-952.9 Spinal cord lesion without evidence of spinal bone injury
Author: Teresa S. Pells, M.P.H.
Ala. Admin. Code r. 420-7-4-.04
Statutory Authority:Code of Al. 1975, § 22-11C-1, etseq.