Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 by the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. To Require Immediate Display of Customer Limit Orders by Specialists

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Federal RegisterAug 14, 2000
65 Fed. Reg. 49621 (Aug. 14, 2000)
Date: August 7, 2000.

Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”), and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, notice is hereby given that on April 11, 2000, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (“Phlx” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC” or “Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. On July 5, 2000, the Phlx filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change and Amendment No. 1 from interested persons.

17 CFR 240.19b-4.

Letter from Richard S. Rudolph, Counsel, Phlx, to Jennifer Colihan, Attorney, SEC, dated July 3, 2000 (“Amendment No. 1”). In Amendment No. 1, the Phlx clarified that immediate display of customer limit orders meant that customer limit orders would be displayed as soon as practicable, and under normal market conditions, no later than 30 seconds after receipt. Amendment No. 1 also changed the proposed rule language for the implementation of the fine schedule from a “three year running calendar basis” to a “three year running basis.”

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

The Phlx, pursuant to Rule 19b-4 of the Act, proposes to amend Phlx Rule 1020, and Options Floor Procedure Advice (“OFPA”) A-1, “Responsibility of Displaying Best Bids and Offers,” to require the immediate display of customer limit orders by specialists. As amended, the Phlx proposal would require specialists to immediately display customer limit orders as soon as practicable, and under normal market conditions, no later than 30 seconds after receipt. Additionally, the proposed rule change would increase the amount of the fines imposed for violations of OFPA A-1. The Phlx proposes to aggregate an individual's total number of violations for a period of three years. The Exchange is proposing to amend its minor rule violation enforcement and reporting plan (“minor rule plan”) accordingly.

The Phlx's minor rule plan, codified in Phlx Rule 970, contains floor procedure advices with accompanying fine schedules. Rule 19d-1(c)(2) under the Act authorizes national securities exchanges to adopt minor rule violation plans for summary discipline and abbreviated reporting; Rule 19d-1(c)(1) requires prompt filing with the Commission of any final disciplinary action. However, fines for minor rule violations not exceeding $2,500 are deemed not final, thereby permitting periodic, as opposed to immediate, reporting.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

In its filing with the Commission, the Phlx included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Phlx has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose

The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend Exchange Rule 1020 and OFPA A-1 to require immediate display of customer limit orders by specialists. Currently, OFPA A-1 (“Responsibility of Displaying Best Bids and Offers) and Phlx Rule 1020 (“Registration and Functions of Options Specialists”) require that specialists use due diligence to display the best bid and offer in an option series. The proposed rule change, as amended, would require specialists to immediately display customer orders that better the market. The proposal states that under normal market conditions, a specialist must immediately display customer limit orders (i.e., as soon as practicable and no later than 30 seconds after receipt). The proposal replaces the current “due diligence” standard with an immediate display requirement.

Currently, the fine schedule for violations of OFPA A-1 is as follows: first offense, $50; second offense, $100; third offense, $250; fourth offense and more, sanction discretionary with the Exchange's Business Conduct Committee. The Phlx implements this fine schedule on a one-year running basis.

The proposed rule change would increase the amount of the fines as follows: First offense, $250; second offense, $500 third offense, $1,000; fourth offense and more, sanction discretionary with the Exchange's Business Conduct Committee. The proposed fine schedule would be implemented on a three-year running basis during which an individual's total violations will be counted.

See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.

The Exchange believes that the proposal to require specialists to immediately display customer limit orders and to increase the fine schedule for a specialist's failure to comply reflects the Exchange's attempt to make more current, accurate market information available to the public and to make a specialist's failure to comply a more severe violation of the Exchange's rules.

2. Statutory Basis

The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6 of the Act, in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, in particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system. 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5)

15 U.S.C. 78f.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will not impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on the proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding, or (ii) as to which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:

A. By order approve the proposed rule change, or

B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549-0609. Copies of the submissions, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any persons, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying at the Commission's Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549-0609. Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All submissions should refer to File No. SR-Phlx-00-34 and should be submitted by September 5, 2000.

For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.

Margaret H. McFarland,

Deputy Secretary.

[FR Doc. 00-20513 Filed 8-11-00; 8:45 am]

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