Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto by the American Stock Exchange LLC To Extend on a Six-Month Pilot Basis the Exchange's Odd-Lot Execution Procedures Applicable to Trading in Nasdaq Securities

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Federal RegisterDec 31, 2003
68 Fed. Reg. 75670 (Dec. 31, 2003)
December 24, 2003.

Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”), and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, notice is hereby given that on November 21, 2003, the American Stock Exchange LLC (“Amex” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in items I, II and III below, which items have been prepared by the Exchange. On December 23, 2003, the Amex amended the proposed rule change. The Exchange filed the proposal pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder, which renders the proposal effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from interested persons.

17 CFR 240.19b-4.

See letter from Eric Van Allen, Assistant General Counsel, Amex, to Nancy Sanow, Assistant Director, Division of Market Regulation, Commission, dated December 23, 2003, replacing Form 19b-4 in its entirety (“Amendment No. 1”).

17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

The Amex proposes to amend paragraph (j) of Amex Rule 118 (“Trading in Nasdaq National Market Securities”) and Commentary .05 of Amex Rule 205 (“Manner of Executing Odd-Lot Orders”) that were implemented on a pilot program basis and to extend the pilot program for an additional six-month period ending on June 27, 2004. The text of the proposed rule change is set froth below. Proposed new language is in italics, and proposed deletions are in [brackets].

Trading in Nasdaq National Market Securities

Rule 118. (a) through (i) No change.

(j) Odd-Lot Orders—Odd-lot orders in Nasdaq National Market securities shall be executed in the following manner:

(i) Market and Executable Limit Orders—A market or executable limit order shall be executed [receive automatic execution], unless otherwise provided herein, at the price of the qualified national best offer (in the case of an order to buy) or qualified national best bid (in the case of an order to sell) in the security at the time the order has been received at the trading post or through the Amex Order File. An order entered through the Amex Order File shall receive automatic execution at such price.

All market [and executable limit] odd-lot orders entered prior to the opening of trading of Nasdaq National Market securities on the Exchange shall receive automatic execution at the price of the first round-lot or Part of Round-Lot (PRL) transaction on the Exchange. Executable limit odd-lot orders entered prior to the opening of trading of Nasdaq National Market securities on the Exchange shall be executed manually at the price of the first round-lot or PRL transaction on the Exchange.

For purposes of this subparagraph (j)(i), the qualified national best bid or offer for a Nasdaq National Market security shall mean the highest bid and lowest offer, respectively, disseminated (A) by the Exchange or (B) by another market center participating in the Joint Self-Regulatory Organization Plan Governing the Collection, Consolidation and Dissemination of Quotation and Transaction Information for Nasdaq Listed Securities Traded on Exchanges on an Unlisted Trading Privileges Basis (“Plan”); provided, however, that the bid and offer in another such market center will be considered in determining the qualified national best bid or offer in a stock only if (i) the quotation conforms to the requirements of Rule 127 (“Minimum Price Variations”), (ii) the quotation does not result in a locked or crossed market, (iii) the market center is not experiencing operational or system problems with respect to the dissemination of quotation information, and (iv) the bid or offer is “firm,” that is, members of the market center disseminating the bid or offer are not relieved of their obligations with respect to such bid or offer under paragraph (c)(2) of Rule 11Ac1-1 pursuant to the “unusual market” exception of paragraph (b)(3) of Rule 11Ac1-1.

(ii) Limit Orders; Stop Orders; Stop-Limit Orders; Other Order Types—Unless otherwise provided herein, non-executable limit, stop, and stop limit orders shall be executed in accordance with Rule 205, Parts A(2), A(3), and A(4), respectively. Orders to buy or sell “at the close” shall be filled at the price of the closing round-lot sale on the Exchange. An odd-lot order received prior to the close but not filled either before the close or on the close may be filled after the close in accordance with the provisions of Rule 205, Part C(1).

(iii) Non-Regular Way Trades—Non-regular way trades shall be effected in accordance with the provisions of Rule 205, Part C(2).

(iv) Locked and Crossed Market Conditions.

(a) For market and executable limit orders entered after the opening, when the national best bid and offer is in a locked market condition (i.e., the bid and offer are the same), odd-lot buy and sell orders will be executed at that locked market price.

(b) Crossed Market Condition—When a crossed market condition exists (i.e, bid higher than offer) and the national best displayed bid is higher than the national best displayed offer by $.05 or less, market [and executable limit] orders will receive automatic execution at the mean of the bid and offer prices. If the mean is in a subpenny increment, the price of execution would be rounded up to the nearest $.01. When the national best displayed bid is higher than the offer by more then $.05, an odd-lot market order will not receive automatic execution and is to be executed manually at the time a crossed market condition no longer exists, in accordance either with subparagraph (i) or (iv)(a) of this paragraph (j), as appropriate. An executable limit order will receive automatic execution at the crossed market national best displayed bid (in the case of an order to sell) or at the crossed market national best displayed offer (in the case of an order to buy).

(v) No odd-lot differential may be charged on any odd-lot orders, except for non-regular way trades effected under Rule 118 (j)(iii).

(vi) Odd-lot orders in Nasdaq National Market securities are permitted to be marked (“short”) and are acceptable for all order types, and Rule 7, Commentary .02 shall apply to such orders.

(k) No change.

Manner of Executing Odd-Lot Orders

Rule 205

Commentary

.01 through .04 No Change.

.05 Odd-lot orders in Nasdaq National Market securities shall be executed in accordance with Rule 118(j).

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed rule Change

In its filing with the Commission, the Amex included statements concerning the purpose of, and the basis for, the proposed rule change, as amended, and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in item IV below. The Amex has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose

The Commission approved, and the Exchange implemented, a pilot program for odd-lot order executions in Nasdaq securities transacted on the Exchange pursuant to unlisted trading privileges. Paragraph (j) of Amex rule 118 describes the Exchange's odd-lot execution procedures for Nasdaq securities, and Commentary .05 to Amex Rule 205 references the odd-lot procedures described in Amex rule 118(j).

An odd-lot order is an order for less than 100 shares.

See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 46304 (August 2, 2002), 67 FR 51903 (August 9, 2002) (SR-Amex-2002-56) and 48174 (July 14, 2003), 68 FR 43409 (July 22, 2003) (SR-Amex-2003-56).

In connection with the due diligence required for upcoming enhancements to the Exchange's automatic execution procedures for Nasdaq odd-lot orders, the Exchange represents that its staff found inconsistencies between the current automatic execution procedures and the text of Amex Rule 118(j) with respect to certain order types. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes amendments to Amex Rule 118(j) to correct these discrepancies. In addition, the Exchange proposes a six-month extension for the pilot program.

a. Amendments to Odd-Lot Execution Procedures

The Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (j)(i) of Amex Rule 118 (“Market and Executable Limit Orders”) to state that, after the opening, only odd-lot market orders and executable odd-lot limit orders received through the Amex Order file would be automatically executed at the qualified national best bid or offer. Odd-lot orders received at the trading post (e.g., handled by a floor broker) would be manually executed at the qualified national best bid or offer. Furthermore, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (j)(i) of Amex Rule 118 to state that executable odd-lot limit orders entered before the opening of Exchange trading would be executed manually at the price of the first round-lot or Part of Round Lot (“PRL”) transaction on the Exchange. The Amex represents that, currently, only odd-lot market orders entered before the opening are held in accumulation and receive automatic execution at the price of the first round lot or PRL transaction.

The Exchange also proposes to amend subparagraph (j)(iv)(b) of Amex Rule 118 to more accurately describe the Exchange's odd-lot execution procedures in crossed markets (i.e., where the bid is higher than the offer). In a crossed market, odd-lot market orders, but not executable odd-lot limit orders, would receive automatic executions at the mean of the bid and offer prices when the displayed national best bid is higher than the displayed national best offer by $.05 or less. When the displayed national best bid is higher than the displayed national best offer by more than $.05, odd-lot market orders, but not executable odd-lot limit orders, would be executed manually when the crossed market no longer exists in accordance with subparagraph (j)(i) of Amex Rule 118. Executable odd-lot limit orders would be automatically executed at the crossed market bid price (in the case of an order to sell) or at the crossed market offer price (in the case of an order to buy). For example, if the bid and offer were to be 20.10 and 20.00, respectively, an executable odd-lot sell limit order priced at 20.10 or less would be automatically executed at 20.10, and an executable odd-lot buy limit order priced at 20.00 or higher would be automatically executed at 20.00.

b. Extension of Odd-Lot Pilot Program

In addition to the abovementioned proposed amendments to paragraph (j) of Amex Rule 118, the Exchange seeks an extension of its odd-lot pilot program for an additional six-month period ending on June 27, 2004. The program was originally approved on August 2, 2002, for a six-month period, and was extended on July 14, 2003, for an additional six-month period ending on December 27, 2003. The current odd-lot procedures have operated efficiently, and the Exchange has received no complaints or adverse comments from members or the public regarding odd-lot executions. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that it is appropriate to extend the pilot program.

See id.

2. Statutory Basis

The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with section 6(b) of the Act, in general, and the provisions of section 6(b)(5) of the Act, in particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.

15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change, as amended, will impose any burden on competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change, as amended.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

Because the foregoing proposed rule change, as amended, does not: (1) Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, it has become effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, as amended, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purpose of the Act.

17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).

As required under Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at least five business days prior to the filing date or such shorter period as designated by the Commission.

For purposes of calculating the 60-day abrogation period, the Commission considers the period to commence on December 23, 2003, the date at which the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1.

The Amex has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay. The Exchange represents that its current odd-lot procedures have operated efficiently, and that it has experienced nonoperational problems relating to odd-lot executions in Nasdaq securities under these procedures. Moreover, the Exchange states that it has received no adverse comments from its members or the public regarding such execution procedures, and believes that continued operation of the six-month pilot program beyond December 27, 2003, would continue to provide efficient execution of investors' odd-lot orders.

The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. Acceleration of the operative date will allow the Exchange to continue its pilot odd-lot execution procedures applicable to trading in Nasdaq securities without interruption for an additional six months, expiring on June 27, 2004. For these reasons, the Commission designates the proposal, as amended, to be effective and operative upon filing with the Commission.

For purposes of accelerating the operative date of this proposal, as amended, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).

In addition, the Commission requests that the Exchange report any problems or complaints from members and the public regarding odd-lot execution procedures applicable to trading Nasdaq securities, and that the Amex submit any proposal to extend, or permanently approve, the pilot at least two months before the expiration of the six-month pilot.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549-0609. Comments may also be submitted electronically at the following e-mail address: rule-comments@sec.gov. All comments letters should refer to File No. SR-Amex-2003-102. This file number should be included in the subject lien if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, comments should be sent in hardcopy or by e-mail but not by both methods. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All submissions should refer to File No. AR-Amex-2003-102 and should be submitted by January 21, 2004.

For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.

Margaret H. McFarland,

Deputy Secretary.

[FR Doc. 03-32184 Filed 12-30-03; 8:45 am]

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