IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS
WESTERN DIVISION
FURLANDARE SINGLETON, Individually PLAINTIFFS
and as Administrator of the Estate of
Dequan Singleton, Syndi Singleton, and
Haylee Singleton, Decedents; and
CLYDE HATCHETT, Individually, and as
Administrator of the Estate of Emily
Beavers, Deceased
v. Case No.: 4:15-CV-205-KGB
ARKANSAS HOUSING AUTHORITIES PROPERTY
& CASUALTY SELF-INSURED FUND, INC., et al. DEFENDANTS
MARILYN LOUISE BEAVERS, Individually PLAINTIFFS
and as Administrator of the Estate of
MARILYN BEAVERS, DECEASED
v.
ARKANSAS HOUSING AUTHORITIES PROPERTY
& CASUALTY SELF-INSURED FUND, INC., et al. DEFENDANTS
THE HOUSING AUTHORITY DEFENDANTS’ RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF
MARILYN BEAVERS’ MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION AS TO
REQUIREMENT THAT COUNSEL FOR MARILYN BEAVERS PAY EXPERT
EXPENSES FOR DEFENDANTS’ EXPERTS TO ATTEND EXAMINATION
Come now Separate Defendants Arkansas Housing Authorities Property &
Casualty Self-Insured Fund, Inc. and Evanston Insurance Company, (“The Housing
Authority Defendants”), and respectfully submit their Response to Plaintiff Marilyn
Louise Beavers’ Motion for Reconsideration As to Requirement That Counsel for
Marilyn Beavers Pay Expert Expenses for Defendants’ Experts to Attend Examination
Case 4:15-cv-00205-KGB Document 164 Filed 11/28/16 Page 1 of 9
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(ECF No. 162).
INTRODUCTION
Plaintiff Beavers’ motion for reconsideration asks the Court to alter the
conditions for additional product testing – conditions to which Plaintiff Beavers has
already expressly agreed. See ECF No. 159, “Notice of Election by Marilyn Louise
Beavers, Administrator, to Pursue Additional Testing Under the Court’s Conditions.”
Plaintiff’s motion should be summarily denied.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
In March of 2015, the Defendants, led by BRK, started the process to attempt to
reach consensus on a smoke alarm exam protocol. (ECF No. 48-1, at 10). On March 11,
2015, counsel for BRK sent a letter to all counsel notifying them that an inspection of the
smoke alarm would take place on April 16, 2015. Id., at 10. On March 20, 2015, BRK’s
counsel proposed a protocol for nondestructive and destructive testing, stating that she
hoped the destructive testing would not be necessary. Id., at 1-2. On April 1, 2015,
counsel for BRK sent a letter to all counsel indicating that plaintiffs had not objected to
the proposed protocol and that “[i]f we do not hear from you by April 2, 2015, we will
move forward with the understanding that you do not object to the protocol for the
April 16 inspection.” Id., at 5. Counsel for Plaintiff Beavers opposed the protocol
proposed by BRK, “particularly as to the destructive portion of it.” Id., at 7.
Although the smoke alarm testing was scheduled for April 16, 2015, this testing
was ultimately canceled due to Plaintiff Beavers’ objections. (ECF No. 86, at 4).
Counsel for the Housing Authority Defendants and BRK both wrote to Plaintiff
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Beavers’ counsel to advise him that their experts had made flight arrangements and that
travel costs would be forfeited if the testing did not go forward. (ECF No. 48-1, at 9-10).
BRK’s counsel also invited Plaintiff’s counsel to have his experts submit their own
testing proposal. Id., at 11. Counsel for Plaintiff Beavers’ only response was to seek a
hearing. Id., at 12.
On October 23, 2015, still unable to negotiate any agreement with Plaintiff’s
counsel, BRK filed a motion “to inspect the subject smoke alarm to determine whether it
sounded” and included a proposed protocol for the inspection. (ECF No. 46, ¶ 2). As
BRK explained in that motion, destructive testing would only be necessary if non-
destructive testing was not sufficient to reveal whether the smoke alarm sounded. Id.,
at ¶ 3. Counsel for Plaintiff Beavers, as he had in the past, continued to oppose any
destructive testing. (ECF No. 48, ¶5) (“Plaintiff strongly objects to any destructive
examination, destructive testing, or any other destructive means that Defendants may
want to impose on the smoke alarm under the currently proposed Smoke Alarm Exam
Protocol.”).
Before the Court ruled on BRK’s motion, the parties agreed to conduct a non-
destructive examination of the smoke alarm on December 7, 2015. (ECF 75, ¶ 1).
Experts for BRK and the Housing Authority Defendants determined, based on the soot
deposition patterns, that the alarm had sounded. Neither Plaintiffs nor their experts
gave any indication during or after the December 7, 2015 inspection that they believed
additional testing was needed.
On January 11, 2016, the Housing Authority Defendants filed a motion for
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summary judgment contending that the fact the smoke alarm sounded was dispositive
of all claims against them. (ECF Nos. 56-58). In a response filed on January 25, 2016,
Plaintiffs sought to delay until August 2016 their time to respond to the summary
judgment motion. (ECF No. 65). Again Plaintiffs gave no indication they thought
additional testing was necessary. Id.
The first notice Defendants had that Plaintiff Beavers’ counsel changed his mind
and wanted destructive testing was on receipt of a letter dated February 16, 2016. (ECF
No. 76-1). Plaintiff’s counsel failed, however, to state why he believed further testing
was necessary or to provide a proposed protocol for such testing. Id. Counsel for the
Housing Authority Defendants wrote to Plaintiff’s counsel, seeking this information,
(ECF No. 86-1), but received no response. Instead, on February 29, 2016, Plaintiffs filed
a motion for testing, in which she argued that further inspection of the smoke alarm and
junction box is necessary to determine whether the alarm functioned properly. (ECF No.
75). In her motion, Plaintiff Beavers also sought to power up an exemplar smoke alarm
purportedly in the possession and control of the manufacturer. Id., at ¶ 6. The
Defendants each opposed the Plaintiff’s motion for additional testing. (ECF Nos. 82, 86,
87).
On September 30, 2016, this Court entered an Order addressing several discovery
disputes. (ECF No. 156). In this Order, the Court granted Plaintiff Beavers’ motion for
additional product testing but only under certain conditions, and only if the Plaintiff
consented to such conditions:
[T]he Court grants Ms. Beavers’ motion for testing under the following
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conditions. Ms. Beavers’ request to test an exemplar is denied.
Furthermore, counsel for Ms. Beavers is required to pay all of
defendants’ reasonable costs for expert witnesses related to the
additional testing. If a dispute over costs arises, the parties may move for
a hearing on the issue. The Court directs that the testing be recorded by a
professional videographer so that there will be a permanent record of such
testing since it cannot be replicated and that all parties will share equally
in this expense.
Within seven days of the entry of this Order, Ms. Beavers is directed to
notify the Court as to whether she intends to pursue additional testing
under these conditions.
(ECF No. 156, 13) (emphasis added). On October 7, 2016, Plaintiff filed a “Notice of
Election by Marilyn Louise Beavers, Administrator, to Pursue Additional Testing Under
the Court’s Conditions.” (ECF No. 159). Therein, Plaintiff Beavers stated, “Pursuant to
the directions of the Court, in an Order filed September 30, 2016, Marilyn Louise
Beavers, Administrator, intends to pursue additional testing under the Court’s
conditions. See Docket 156.” Id., at ¶1 (emphasis added).
Despite the fact that counsel for Plaintiff Beavers specifically agreed to the
Court’s conditions in the October 7, 2016 Notice, he now attempts to change his mind.
On November 16, 2016, counsel for Plaintiff Beavers filed a “Motion for Reconsideration
As to Requirement That Counsel for Marilyn Beavers Pay Expert Expenses for
Defendants’ Experts to Attend Examination.” (ECF No. 162).
ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITY
This Court premised the opportunity for additional testing on Ms. Beaver’s
consent to the Court’s conditions within seven days of its September 30th Order. (ECF
156, 16). These conditions included the requirement that counsel for Plaintiff Beavers
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“pay all of defendants’ reasonable costs for expert witnesses related to the additional
testing.” Id. While counsel for Plaintiff Beavers originally notified the Court of his
consent to the Court’s conditions for the additional testing, (ECF No. 159), he now
attempts to alter the very conditions to which he already agreed. As such, Plaintiff’s
motion for reconsideration should be treated as what it is – a withdrawal of Plaintiff
Beavers’ consent to the Court’s conditions for additional testing. Plaintiff has thus
failed to meet the Court’s requirements for conducting more testing, (ECF No. 156), and
any further testing should be prohibited. In the alternative, Plaintiff’s motion for
reconsideration should be summarily denied, and defense counsel should be awarded
their costs in responding to the motion.
A. The Court acted well within its authority and discretion.
If a party opposes a motion for testing, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c)
provides the standard for denying or limiting the request. Ostrander by Ostrander v. Cone
Mills, Inc., 119 F.R.D. 417, 419 (D. Minn. 1988) (citing Dabney v. Montgomery Ward & Co.,
761 F.2d 494, 498 (8th Cir. 1985); Cameron v. Dist. Court In & For First Judicial Dist., 193
Colo. 286, 290, 565 P.2d 925, 929 (1977)). Rule 26(c) provides that the “court may, for
good cause, issue an order to protect a party or person from annoyance,
embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense.” Under Rule 26(c), the Court
may, among other things: (1) forbid discovery; (2) specify the terms of discovery,
including when and where it is conducted, and who pays for it; (3) proscribe a
discovery method other than the one offered by the party seeking discovery; and (4)
limit the scope of discovery in certain matters.
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In its September 30, 2016 Order, this Court rightfully concluded that there was
good cause for the Court to Order Ms. Beavers’ counsel to pay some of defendants’
expenses related to the additional tests, reasoning as follows:
On March 20, 2015, BRK submitted a proposed inspection protocol to all
parties. The protocol provided for a non-destructive examination of the
smoke alarm and, if necessary, a destructive examination of the smoke
alarm. For months, counsel for Ms. Beavers objected to any destructive
testing of the alarm. After the parties agreed to conduct a non-destructive
examination on December 7, 2015, Ms. Beavers waited months until filing
her motion for testing. In her motion, she requests many of the same
destructive tests to which she previously objected. Under these
circumstances, allowing Ms. Beavers to conduct additional testing while
requiring defendants to pay additional expert costs and fees would be
unjustified.
(ECF No. 156, 13).
In the motion for reconsideration, Plaintiff Beavers fails to put forth a single fact
or legal argument that contradicts the Court’s above-quoted findings. Defense counsel
sought to work with counsel for Plaintiff Beavers for months in order to reach an
agreement on a testing protocol that would permit both non-destructive testing and
destructive testing (if necessary) at the same inspection. Plaintiff’s counsel refused, and
the parties conducted non-destructive testing only. Ultimately, after several more
months, Plaintiff Beavers filed a motion to conduct the very testing to which her
attorney previously objected. The Court saw fit to grant Plaintiff Beavers that
opportunity, but only if counsel for Plaintiff Beavers agreed to pay the defendants’
reasonable costs for expert witnesses related to the additional testing.
Plaintiff Beaver’s motion for reconsideration flatly contradicts her “Notice of
Election by Marilyn Louise Beavers, Administrator, to Pursue Additional Testing Under
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the Court’s Conditions,” (ECF No. 159), and once again has drained unnecessary
expense and resources by requiring the defendants and the Court to revisit an issue
already resolved by the Court’s September 30, 2016 Order.
CONCLUSION
Because counsel for Plaintiff Beavers has effectively withdrawn his consent to the
Court’s conditions for additional testing, Plaintiffs should be prohibited from
conducting any additional testing. In the alternative, the Housing Authority
Defendants respectfully request that the court deny Plaintiff’s motion for
reconsideration and award them their reasonable expenses in responding to the motion.
Respectfully submitted,
William M. Griffin III (#82069)
Kimberly D. Young (#2003124)
FRIDAY, ELDREDGE & CLARK, LLP
400 West Capitol Ave., Suite 2000
Little Rock, AR 72201
Phone: (501) 370-1429
Fax: (501) 244-5329
griffin@fridayfirm.com
kyoung@fridayfirm.com
/s/ Kimberly D. Young
Kimberly D. Young
Attorneys for Defendants Arkansas Housing
Authorities Property & Casualty Self-Insured
Fund, Inc. and Evanston Insurance Company
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, the undersigned, hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing has been filed
using the CM/ECF filing system on this 28th day of November, 2016, on the following
counsel of record:
David Hodges Baxter Drennon
david@hodgeslaw.com bdrennon@wlj.com
Dion Wilson Sheila F. Campbell
edionwilson@gmail.com campbl@sbcglobal.net
John W. Walker John L. Wilkerson
johnwalkeratty@aol.com jwilkerson@arml.org
Shawn G. Childs Teresa Wineland
schilds@gabrielmail.com teresa.wineland@kutakrock.com
Kathryn Pryor James H. Heller
kpryor@wlj.com jimheller@cozen.com
A true and correct copy of the foregoing pleading has been served upon the following
counsel of record via U.S. Mail on this same date:
William M. Hatchett
Hatchett, DeWalt & Hatchett, PLLC
485 Orchard Lake Road
Pontiac, MI 48341
w.hatchett@hatchettlawfirm.com
/s/ Kimberly D. Young
Kimberly D. Young
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