Voesh CorporationDownload PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardApr 14, 202015099315 - (D) (P.T.A.B. Apr. 14, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 15/099,315 04/14/2016 Seunghee Oh 803-3 7156 24336 7590 04/14/2020 TUTUNJIAN & BITETTO, P.C. 401 Broadhollow Road, Suite 402 Melville, NY 11747 EXAMINER GILL, JENNIFER FRANCES ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3772 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 04/14/2020 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): docketing@tb-iplaw.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte SEUNGHEE OH and JOSEPH CHOI Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 Technology Center 3700 ____________ Before HUBERT C. LORIN, KENNETH G. SCHOPFER, and AMEE A. SHAH, Administrative Patent Judges. SCHOPFER, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant1 appeals from the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 44–51 and 53–58. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. 1 We use the word “Appellant” to refer to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42. Appellant identifies the real party in interest as Voesch Corporation. Appeal Br. 4. Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 2 BACKGROUND “The present disclosure relates generally to a beauty product and more specifically to a method, apparatus, and system for beauty or skin-care services and products.” Spec. ¶ 2. CLAIMS Claims 44 and 53 are the independent claims on appeal. Claim 44 is illustrative of the appealed claims and recites: 44. A system for performing a specific beauty or skin-care treatment having a plurality of discrete steps, comprising: a plurality of skin-care products; each of said plurality of skin-care products are individually packaged in separate inner packages; each of the inner packages includes one of said skin-care products in a specific, predetermined quantity that is required for performance of a single discrete step of the beauty or skin-care treatment utilizing the skin-care product; each of the inner packages for the plurality of skin-care products includes indicia indicating the discrete step that the skin-care product is configured to be used therefor; said inner packages are disposed collectively in an outer package; and said outer package includes indicia representative of the specific beauty or skin-care treatment. Appeal Br. 19. Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 3 REJECTIONS 1. The Examiner rejects claims 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, and 58 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(a)(1) as anticipated by Lori.2 2. The Examiner rejects claims 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, and 58 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Lori. 3. The Examiner rejects claims 48 and 57 under 35 U.S.C. § 1033 as unpatentable over Lori in view of Laske.4 4. The Examiner rejects claims 50 and 54 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Lori in view of Luber.5 DISCUSSION Anticipation by Lori Each of the independent claims on appeal requires a system with inner packages that include a skin-care product “in a specific, predetermined quantity that is required for performance of a single discrete step of” a beauty or skin-care treatment. Appellant asserts that this limitation requires an amount “such that the skin-care product in the inner package is utilized in its entirety for each performance of each discrete step of the specific treatment.” Appeal Br. 10. The Examiner finds that this language is subjective because different users may desire different quantities for a single step, and the predetermined quantity only requires that the amount of 2 Lori, “Make Your Own Spa Gift Baskets,” www.spafromscratch.com/creating-the-perfect-spa-gift-baskets/, pub. Sept. 24, 2010. 3 We understand the Examiner’s alternative indication that this may be an anticipation rejection to be a harmless typographical error. 4 Laske, US 2012/0308166 A1, pub. Dec. 6, 2012. 5 Luber et al., US 2009/0181133 A1, pub. July 16, 2009. Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 4 product has been determined before it is placed in the inner packages of the system. Final Act. 8–9. Further, the Examiner finds that the claim uses the open-ended language “comprising” such that the claim requires at least an amount that can be used in a single step, but may contain more. Id. at 9. We determine the scope of the claims in patent applications not solely on the basis of the claim language, but upon giving claims “their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification” and “in light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.” In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d 1359, 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2004). When read in light of the Specification, we determine that the claimed “specific, predetermined quantity that is required for performance of a single discrete step of” a beauty treatment requires an amount that is sufficient to perform one step of a beauty treatment one time, with the intent that all or most of the contents of each inner package will be used up upon the performance of that step. In reaching this determination, we are guided by both the Specification and the plain meaning of the claim language. First, we agree with Appellant that one would consider the claim language to require an amount that is enough to only provide for the application of a single step of a single treatment. The claim requires not only a predetermined quantity, but a “specific, predetermined quantity” and later requires that the quantity required is for “a single discrete step” of a treatment. Thus, the claim requires something more limited than only a “predetermined quantity.” Rather, it requires a specific quantity for a single discrete step of a treatment. By using the word “specific” and the phrase “single discrete step,” one of ordinary skill in the art would understand that the quantity provided must be Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 5 specific to a single application of a single step in the treatment. As discussed below, this understanding of the claim is consistent with every description of the quantities provided that we have found in the Specification. In every instance that a specific amount is described in the Specification, the Specification indicates that the inner packages are “single- serve” packages. See Spec. passim. Further, the Specification discloses that the single-serve inner packages are each designed to “comprise a step in a beauty or skin-care treatment” and are for “a single use.” Id. at ¶¶ 10, 16; see also id. at ¶ 49. The Specification further describes that the packages “may6 be filled with measured amounts of beauty or skin-care products sufficient for a single application.” Id. at ¶ 49. The Specification also describes the advantages obtained by including single-serve packages, including the prevention of contamination by limited exposure to the environment; the standardization of treatment regimens; and easier inventory accounting. Id. at ¶¶ 13, 53. Thus, when reading the Specification one of ordinary skill in the art would understand that the invention described provides only quantities of product suitable for only a single application in a single step of a treatment. Based on the foregoing, we interpret the claim language to require inner packages with a quantity of product that is sufficient only to provide 6 Although the Specification often uses the open-ended language “may” in describing the quantity of package contents, the Specification does not disclose any particular embodiments in which other quantities are used. We understand the use of this language to only provide for variations in the quantity used without departing from the intent to provide “single-serve” portions. Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 6 one application of one step of a treatment. The Examiner has not established that Lori discloses providing inner packages with the quantity required by the claim, as interpreted. Accordingly, we do not sustain the anticipation rejection of the independent claims 44 and 53. We also do not sustain the anticipation rejection of dependent claims 45–47, 49, 51, 55, 56, and 58. Obviousness over Lori The Examiner alternatively determines that the independent claims would have been obvious over Lori alone. Final Act. 5–6. However, the obviousness rejection is only directed to the indicia provided on the outer packaging in Lori and does not address the claim language discussed above. Thus, for the reasons provided above, we do not sustain the obviousness rejection of claims 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, and 58. Obviousness of Claims 48, 50, 54, and 57 With respect to the obviousness rejections of claims 48, 50, 54, and 57, the Examiner does not provide additional findings or reasoning that cures the deficiency in the rejections of the independent claims, as discussed above. Accordingly, we also do not sustain the rejection of claims 48, 50, 54, and 57. CONCLUSION We REVERSE the rejections of claims 44–51 and 53–58. In summary: Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Basis Affirmed Reversed 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58 102(a)(1) Lori 44–47, 49, 51, Appeal 2019-005414 Application 15/099,315 7 Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Basis Affirmed Reversed 53, 55, 56, 58 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58 103 Lori 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58 48, 57 103 Lori, Laske 48, 57 50, 54 103 Lori, Luber 50, 54 Overall Outcome 44–51, 53–58 REVERSED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation