Stryker CorporationDownload PDFTrademark Trial and Appeal BoardJul 22, 2013No. 85292885 (T.T.A.B. Jul. 22, 2013) Copy Citation THIS OPINION IS NOT A PRECEDENT OF THE TTAB Mailed: July 22, 2013 UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE _____ Trademark Trial and Appeal Board _____ In re Stryker Corporation _____ Serial No. 85292885 _____ Eugene J. Rath, III of Flynn Thiel Boutell & Tanis PC for Stryker Corporation. Hai-Ly Lam, Trademark Examining Attorney, Law Office 112 (Angela Wilson, Managing Attorney). _____ Before Bucher, Bergsman and Gorowitz, Administrative Trademark Judges. Opinion by Gorowitz, Administrative Trademark Judge: Stryker Corporation (applicant) has appealed the final refusal to register the mark SUITESTATUS for “computer software for determining and transmitting information regarding the state or condition of an operating room; computer programs for tracking, logging, and displaying a video stream of one or more operating rooms, for purposes of monitoring the state or condition of one or more operating rooms” in Class 9.1 In its brief, applicant addresses the issue of descriptiveness with respect to “medical and surgical apparatus and equipment, namely video cameras for medical 1 Application Serial No. 85292885, filed April 12, 2011 pursuant to Section 1(b) of the Trademark Act on the basis of intent-to-use. Serial No. 85292885 2 areas.” These goods were divided from the application at issue in this appeal (Ser. No. 8529288) and placed into a new “child application” (Ser. No. 85978255). Ser. No. 85978255 is not the subject of this appeal. A term is deemed to be merely descriptive of goods or services, within the meaning of Section 2(e)(1) of the Trademark Act, if it forthwith conveys an immediate idea of an ingredient, quality, characteristic, feature, function, purpose or use of the goods or services. In re Abcor Development Corp., 588 F.2d 811, 200 USPQ 215, 217-18 (CCPA 1978). A term need not immediately convey an idea of each and every specific feature of the applicant’s goods or services in order to be considered to be merely descriptive; rather, it is sufficient that the term describes one significant attribute, function or property of the goods or services. In re H.U.D.D.L.E., 216 USPQ 358 (TTAB 1982); In re MBAssociates, 180 USPQ 338 (TTAB 1973). Whether a term is merely descriptive is determined not in the abstract, but in relation to the goods or services for which registration is sought, the context in which it is being used on or in connection with the goods or services, and the possible significance that the term would have to the average purchaser of the goods or services because of the manner of its use; that a term may have other meanings in different contexts is not controlling. In re Bright-Crest, Ltd., 204 USPQ 591, 593 (TTAB 1979). In other words, “[t]he question is not whether someone presented with only the mark could guess what the goods or services are. Rather, the question is whether someone who knows what the goods or services are will understand the Serial No. 85292885 3 mark to convey information about them.” In re Tower Tech Inc., 64 USPQ2d 1314, 1316-17 (TTAB 2002). The question before us is whether the term SUITESTATUS immediately conveys an idea of an ingredient, quality, characteristic, feature, function, purpose or use of the following goods: (1) computer software for determining and transmitting information regarding the state or condition of an operating room or (2) computer programs for tracking, logging, and displaying a video stream of one or more operating room, for purposes of monitoring the state or condition of one or more operating rooms.” In support of the refusal, the examining attorney has made of record dictionary definitions of both “suite” and “status,” and excerpts from various websites regarding “surgery suites” or “operating suites.” The most relevant definitions submitted by the examining attorney are: the definition of “suite” from the MacMillan Dictionary: “a set of rooms”2 and the definition of “status” from Oxford Dictionaries: “a situation at a particular time during a process.”3 The examining attorney also submitted experts from the websites of medical centers and hospitals demonstrating that operating rooms are commonly referred to as operating suites or surgical suites. The following examples were submitted with the February 14, 2012 Office action (emphasis supplied): 2 MacMillan Dictionary (www.macmillandictionary.com) © 2009-2013 Macmillan Publishers Limited, Examining Attorney’s Brief, p. 4. 3 Oxford Dictionaries (www.oxford dictionaries.com) © 2011 Oxford University Press, Examining Attorney’s Brief, p. 4. Serial No. 85292885 4 (1) University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (http://surgery.med.miami.edu) “The Ryder Trauma Center’s six operating suites are designed for multiple operating teams and equipment” …. Virtually all types of surgery can be performed in the suites, including laparoscopic and thorascopic techniques” (2) St. Vincent’s Medical Center (http://www.stvincents.org) “St. Vincent's state-of-the-art operating suite includes eight pre-operative bays, 10 operating suites and 12 Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) beds. The surgical suite consolidates all major pre- and post- operative procedures.” (3) Flowers Hospital (http://www.flowershospital.com) “Flowers Hospital has completed work on a $3 million operating room (O.R.) expansion project, increasing the total number of surgical suites to 25.” and “The project began in 2008, when administration at Flowers Hospital recognized the need for additional O.R. suites to better serve their Medical Staff and the Wiregrass community.” (4) St. Mary Medical Center (http://www.stmaryhealthcare.org) “State-of-the-Art Operating Rooms: The two brand-new state-of-the-art operating suites are specifically designed to allow surgeons to perform minimally invasive and image-assisted procedures.” (5) Catholic Medical Center (http://www.catholicmedicalcenter.org) “At Catholic Medical Center, we work hard to put patients and families first in the construction of our ten state-of- the-art surgical suites. Located on Level D, the operating suites are in close proximity to the Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit and heliport during emergent situations” and “Additionally, each OR suite is equipped with a single chip camera and a complete monitoring station that is set up at the central nursing station to monitor surgery status.” Serial No. 85292885 5 Applicant argues that the term SUITESTATUS is not descriptive since “there are many definitions of ‘suite’ … [and] ‘status’ is generally referred to as meaning: position relative to that of others or other things.” Appeal Brief, p. 2. This argument is not persuasive since the issue of descriptiveness is not decided in the abstract but rather by determining whether someone who knows what the goods are will understand the mark to convey information about them.” In re Tower Tech Inc., 64 USPQ2d at 1316-17. Thus, we look at the definitions of the terms that are relevant to the goods, namely that a “suite” is a set of rooms” and that “status” is “a situation at a particular time during a process.” Using these definitions, we determine whether the mark conveys information about the goods. Applicant also argues that the term SUITESTATUS does not directly and immediately convey some knowledge of the characteristics of goods. Appeal Brief, p. 3. There is no evidence supporting this statement. To the contrary, the website evidence produced by the examining attorney establishes that the medical field refers to operating rooms as “operating suites” or “surgery suites.” Further, as indicated on the Catholic Medical Center website, “each [of the ten new] OR suite[s] is equipped with a single chip camera and a complete monitoring station that is set up at the central nursing station to monitor surgery status.” Thus, the mark SUITESTATUS immediately conveys to consumers that applicant’s computer software determines and transmits information about the “status of an operating suite,” including the status of the surgery performed therein; and that applicant’s computer programs track, log, and display a video stream “of one or more operating suites to monitor the status thereof, including the surgery performed therein.” Serial No. 85292885 6 Accordingly, we find the term SUITESTATUS to be merely descriptive of applicant’s goods. Decision: The refusal to register is affirmed. 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