SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLCDownload PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardOct 4, 20212020006616 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 4, 2021) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 15/440,967 02/23/2017 Yusheng LIN ONS01636PD01US 2070 132194 7590 10/04/2021 SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLC (AS) 5005 E. McDowell Road Maildrop A700 Phoenix, AZ 85008 EXAMINER REIDA, MOLLY KAY ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2816 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 10/04/2021 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): ipdocket@iptech.law patents@onsemi.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte YUSHENG LIN, ROGER PAUL STOUT, CHEE HIONG CHEW, SADAMICHI TAKAKUSAKI, and FRANCIS J. CARNEY Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 Technology Center 2800 Before JEFFREY T. SMITH, JAMES C. HOUSEL, and N. WHITNEY WILSON, Administrative Patent Judges. WILSON, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant1 appeals from the Examiner’s May 8, 2019 decision to reject claims 1–8 and 21–26 (“Non- Final Act.”). We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We affirm in part. 1 “Appellant” refers to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42. Appellant identifies the real party in interest as Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (Appeal Br. 3). Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 2 CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER Appellant’s disclosure is directed to semiconductor packages. Claim 1, reproduced below from the Claims Appendix, is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 1. A semiconductor package, comprising: a metallic baseplate comprising a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface; a first insulative layer comprising a first surface coupled to the second surface of the metallic baseplate, the electrically insulative layer having a second surface opposing the first surface of the electrically insulative layer; a first plurality of metallic traces, each metallic trace of the first plurality of metallic traces coupled to the second surface of the electrically insulative layer at a first surface of the metallic trace, each metallic trace of the first plurality of metallic traces having a second surface opposing the first surface of the metallic trace; one or more semiconductor devices comprising a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, wherein the first surface of the one or more semiconductor devices are coupled to the second surface of each one of the first plurality of metallic traces; a second plurality of metallic traces comprising a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface of at least one metallic trace of the second plurality of metallic traces is coupled to the second surface of the one or more semiconductor devices; a second insulative layer comprising a first surface coupled to the second surfaces of the metallic traces of the upper plurality of metallic traces; and a mold compound encapsulating the one or more semiconductor devices; wherein the semiconductor package is configured to electrically couple to an external device through external connectors directly coupled to the first plurality of metallic traces and not to the second plurality of metallic traces. Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 3 REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner is: Name Reference Date Katayose et al. US 6,254,971 B1 July 3, 2001 Hauenstein et al. US 2006/0163648 A1 July 27, 2006 Mochida US 2007/0145540 A1 June 28, 2007 Gao et al. US 9,704,819 B1 July 11, 2017 REJECTIONS 1. Claims 1–6 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(a)(2) as anticipated by Gao. 2. Claims 7 and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Gao in view of Mochida. 3. Claims 21–24 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Gao in view of Katayose. 4. Claims 25 and 26 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. §103 as unpatentable over Gao in view of Katayose, and further in view of Mochida. 5. Claims 21–24 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. §103 as unpatentable over Hauenstein in view of Katayose. OPINION Rejection 1 – Anticipation over Gao. “A prior art reference anticipates a patent claim under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) if it discloses every claim limitation.” In re Montgomery, 677 F.3d 1375, 1379 (Fed. Cir. 2012) (citing Verizon Servs. Corp. v. Cox Fibernet Va., Inc., 602 F.3d 1325, 1336– 37 (Fed. Cir. 2010)). To establish anticipation, every element and limitation of the claimed invention must be found in a single prior art reference, Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 4 arranged as in the claim. Karsten Mfg. Corp. v. Cleveland Golf Co., 242 F.3d 1376, 1383 (Fed. Cir. 2001). In this instance, Appellant contends that Gao does not disclose “one or more semiconductor devices comprising a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, wherein the first surface of the one or more semiconductor devices are coupled to the second surface of each one of the first plurality of metallic traces” (Appeal Br. 11, internal citation omitted). The Examiner finds that this element of claim 1 corresponds to Gao’s semiconductor devices 130, as illustrated in Gao’s Fig. 1: Gao FIG. 1 shows a side view of a power electronic package. The Examiner finds that Gao discloses “one or more semiconductor devices (130) comprising a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, wherein the first surface of the one or more semiconductor devices are coupled to the second surface of each one of the first plurality of metallic traces” (Non-Final Act. 3). Appellant argues that the claim language requires that the first surface of the one or more semiconductor devices be coupled to the second surface of each of the first plurality of metallic traces, and that in Gao’s package, the Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 5 bottom surface of each semiconductor device is only in contact with a single metallic trace (Appeal Br. 11–13). The Examiner’s position is that Appellant’s construction of the phrase “wherein the first surface of the one more semiconductor devices are coupled to a second surface of each one of the first plurality of metallic traces” to require that each semiconductor be coupled to each metallic trace is unfairly narrow (Ans. 3). It is well established that “the PTO must give claims their broadest reasonable construction consistent with the specification. . . . Therefore, we look to the specification to see if it provides a definition for claim terms, but otherwise apply a broad interpretation.” In re ICON Health & Fitness, Inc., 496 F.3d 1374, 1379 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (citation omitted). The PTO applies to the verbiage of the proposed claims the broadest reasonable meaning of the words in their ordinary usage as they would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account whatever enlightenment by way of definitions or otherwise that may be afforded by the written description contained in the specification. In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054 (Fed. Cir. 1997). The Examiner states that “‘the first plurality of metallic traces’ need not include all of the traces of [Gao’s] 120A, but can be rightly interpreted to include only those with semiconductor dies attached to them” (Ans. 3). Under this interpretation, according to the Examiner, claim 1 reads on Gao’s structure, though the precise mapping onto the claim is not clearly explained (Ans. 3–4). However, the Examiner has not presented persuasive reasoning as to why each of Gao’s traces would not be included in the “first plurality of metallic traces,” nor has the Examiner explained why single trace 120A Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 6 coupled to semiconductor device 130 may be read to be a first plurality of traces. Moreover, according to the Examiner, the claim is properly interpreted to not require each semiconductor to be coupled to a plurality of metallic traces because Appellant’s disclosure does not teach its own semiconductor devices being connected to all traces at the same time (Ans. 4, citing Fig. 31, ¶ 118). Instead the Examiner states that the claim only requires that “a first surface of each semiconductor device 138 is connected to a second surface of one of the plurality of traces” (Ans. 4), notwithstanding the use of the term “each one of” and not “one of” in connection with the plurality of traces.2 The preponderance of the evidence of record does not support the Examiner’s position. First, the claim language at issue is plain, stating explicitly that “the first surface of the one or more semiconductor devices are coupled to the second surface of each one of the first plurality of metallic traces.” While the claims are given the broadest reasonable interpretation in light of the Specification, that interpretation must be consistent with the claim language. As noted above, the PTO applies the broadest reasonable meaning of the words in their ordinary usage as they would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. In this case, “each one of the first 2 Appellant directs attention to Specification paragraph 119 for support for the limitation at issue. Reply Br. 3–4. We note that this paragraph is directed to the second plurality of traces coupled to second surface of at least one semiconductor device, not to the first plurality of traces coupled to the first surface(s) of the semiconductor devices. Whether this paragraph provides adequate written description for the limitation at issue is not before us in this appeal. We further note that claim 1, as originally filed, includes this limitation. Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 7 plurality of metallic traces” plainly means “each one of,” not “one of,” and requires all of the first plurality of metallic traces. Accordingly, we reverse the anticipation rejection of claims 1–6 over Gao. Rejections 2–4 – Obviousness over Gao in view of Mochida and Katayose. As discussed above, Appellant has demonstrated reversible error in connection with the Examiner’s findings regarding Gao’s disclosure. Each of Rejections 2, 3, and 4 relies on those erroneous findings (see, Non- Final Act. 5–7). Accordingly, we also reverse each of these rejections. Rejection 5 – Obviousness of claims 21–24 over Hauenstein and Katayose. The Examiner’s findings are set forth at page 7–8 of the Non- Final Action. The Examiner finds that Hauenstein discloses each limitation of claim 21, except that Hauenstein teaches that its first and second insulative layers are ceramic instead of laminate, as set forth in claim 21 (Non-Final Act. 8). The Examiner further finds that Katayose teaches that laminate insulative layers are known in the art, and that it would have been obvious to substitute in laminate insulative layers for Hauenstein’s ceramic insulative layers as the obvious selection of a known material based on its suitability for an intended purpose (id.). Appellant argues that a person of skill in the art would not have modified Hauenstein’s structure by using the laminate insulative layer of Katayose because the process used to produce Hauenstein’s package, which includes the use of a soldering oven to bond the package, would cause a laminate to burn up or carbonize (Appeal Br. 17). Appellant’s argument is not persuasive. The Examiner correctly notes that the test for obviousness is not whether the features of the secondary Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 8 reference may be bodily incorporated into the primary reference, and finds that a person of skill in the art would have been able fit the teachings of the references together (Ans. 4–5). Appellant has argued that “according to the disclosed process of Hauenstein, the laminate would burn up/carbonize at the temperatures used in the soldering oven used to bond the package of Hauenstein, making ceramic a necessary material of the process and device of Hauenstein” (Appeal Br. 18). However, Appellant has not pointed to— nor have we found—any specific language in Hauenstein as to what temperatures would be present in Hauenstein’s soldering oven, much less that such temperatures would “burn up/carbonize” the laminates disclosed and/or suggested by Katayose. Moreover, Hauenstein specifically states that “flexible films” are substitutes for “ceramic substrates” (see, Hauenstein, ¶ 7, and claim 24 (“The semiconductor component arrangement of claim 23, where the substrate is one of a ceramic substrate and a flexible film”). Thus, on balance, we determine that the preponderance of the evidence of record does not support Appellant’s argument that a laminate as taught by Katayose could not be used in Hauenstein’s semiconductor package. In turn, Appellant has not demonstrated reversible error in the obviousness rejection of claims 21–24 over Hauenstein in view of Katayose. Appeal 2020-006616 Application 15/440,967 9 DECISION SUMMARY In summary: Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 1–6 102(a)(2) Gao 1–6 7, 8 103 Gao, Mochina 7–8 21–24 103 Gao, Katayose 21–24 25, 26 103 Gao, Katayose, Mochida 25, 26 21–24 103 Hauenstein, Katayose 21–24 Overall Outcome 21–24 1–8, 25, 26 TIME PERIOD FOR RESPONSE No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED IN PART Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation