01981576
01-12-1999
Ruth T. Murphy, Appellant, v. Bill Richardson, Secretary, Department of Energy, Agency.
Ruth T. Murphy v. Department of Energy
01981576
January 12, 1999
Ruth T. Murphy, )
Appellant, )
)
v. ) Appeal No. 01981576
) Agency No. 97 (201) OSTI
Bill Richardson, )
Secretary, )
Department of Energy, )
Agency. )
)
DECISION
The Commission finds that the agency's November 26, 1997 decision
dismissing a portion of appellant's complaint on the basis of failure
to state a claim, is not proper pursuant to the provisions of 29
C.F.R. �1614.107(a).
The record shows that appellant alleged that she had been discriminated
against on the bases of sex (female), age (55) and reprisal for prior
EEO activity when: (1) on July 31, 1997, she was given a one day
suspension; (2) she was denied training and promotional opportunities;
(3) management constantly monitored the use of her computer; (4) she
was not allowed to use government property for authorized purposes;
(5) management restricted her personal time during her lunch breaks;
(6) she was denied her constitutional rights; (7) she was restricted from
complying with directives from the President of the United States; and,
(8) she was restricted from complying with management's policy of open and
honest communications for all employees. The agency accepted allegations
(1) - (5). The agency issued a final decision and dismissed allegations
(6), (7) and (8) on the grounds of failure to state a claim. We agree.
An agency shall accept a complaint from any aggrieved employee or
applicant who believes that he or she has been discriminated against by
that agency because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or
disabling condition. 29 C.F.R. �1614.103; �1614.106(a). The Commission
has held that while the regulations do not define the term "aggrieved
employee," the United States Supreme Court has interpreted it to mean
an employee who suffers a present harm or loss with respect to a term,
condition, or privilege of employment for which there is a remedy. Diaz
v. Department of the Air Force, EEOC Request No. 05931049 (Apr. 21, 1994).
"To state a claim under our regulations, an employee must allege and show
an injury in fact." Id. (citing Hackett v. McGuire Bros., 445 F.2d 447
(3d Cir. 1971)). "Specifically, an employee must allege and show a
`direct, personal deprivation at the hands of the employer,' that is,
a present and unresolved harm or loss affecting a term, condition or
privilege of his/her employment." Id. (citing Hammonds v. United States
Postal Serv., EEOC Request No. 05900863 (Oct. 31, 1990); Taylor v. United
States Postal Serv., EEOC Request No. 05900367 (June 2, 1990)).
A review of the dismissed allegations persuades the Commission
that appellant is alleging that the agency violated statutes and/or
regulations which are outside of the Commission's jurisdiction. She has
not identified any specific harm which made her aggrieved in allegations
(6) - (8). Accordingly, the agency's final decision is AFFIRMED.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0795)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the appellant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. New and material evidence is available that was not readily available
when the previous decision was issued; or
2. The previous decision involved an erroneous interpretation of law,
regulation or material fact, or misapplication of established policy; or
3. The decision is of such exceptional nature as to have substantial
precedential implications.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting arguments or evidence, MUST
BE FILED WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive this
decision, or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive
a timely request to reconsider filed by another party. Any argument in
opposition to the request to reconsider or cross request to reconsider
MUST be submitted to the Commission and to the requesting party
WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive the request
to reconsider. See 29 C.F.R. �1614.407. All requests and arguments
must bear proof of postmark and be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark,
the request to reconsider shall be deemed filed on the date it is received
by the Commission.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely. If extenuating circumstances
have prevented the timely filing of a request for reconsideration,
a written statement setting forth the circumstances which caused the
delay and any supporting documentation must be submitted with your
request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests
for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited
circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. �l6l4.604(c).
RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0993)
It is the position of the Commission that you have the right to file
a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court WITHIN
NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you receive this decision.
You should be aware, however, that courts in some jurisdictions have
interpreted the Civil Rights Act of 1991 in a manner suggesting that
a civil action must be filed WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS from the
date that you receive this decision. To ensure that your civil action
is considered timely, you are advised to file it WITHIN THIRTY (30)
CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you receive this decision or to consult
an attorney concerning the applicable time period in the jurisdiction
in which your action would be filed. If you file a civil action,
YOU MUST NAME AS THE DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE
OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS
OR HER FULL NAME AND OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in
the dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the
national organization, and not the local office, facility or department
in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a
civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative
processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1092)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. �2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. ��791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
January 12, 1999
DATE Ronnie Blumenthal, Director
Office of Federal Operations