Mary K. Angles, Complainant,v.Mike Johanns, Secretary, Department of Agriculture, Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionAug 24, 2006
01a55815 (E.E.O.C. Aug. 24, 2006)

01a55815

08-24-2006

Mary K. Angles, Complainant, v. Mike Johanns, Secretary, Department of Agriculture, Agency.


Mary K. Angles,

Complainant,

v.

Mike Johanns,

Secretary,

Department of Agriculture,

Agency.

Appeal No. 01A55815

Hearing No. 110-2005-00147X-TGH

Agency No. 030605

DECISION

Complainant filed an appeal from an agency's final action finding no

discrimination with regard to her complaint. In her complaint, dated

August 5, 2003, complainant, a Program Technician, CO-7/7, at the agency's

Farmer Service Agency in Calhoun, Georgia, alleged discrimination based on

disability (severe asthma) and in reprisal for prior EEO activity when:

(1) on March 11, 2003, she was denied reasonable accommodation based on

her disability for an out-of-town assignment; (2) on March 12, 2003,

she was directed to comply with a directive concerning an out-of-town

assignment or risk possible disciplinary action; (3) on April 12, 2003,

management requested her to provide them detailed information concerning

her medical history; and (4) in April 2003, her medical records were

discussed without her permission. The record indicates that at the

conclusion of the investigation, complainant requested a hearing before

an EEOC Administrative Judge (AJ). The AJ issued his decision, without a

hearing, finding no discrimination, which effectively became the agency's

final action pursuant to 29 C.F.R. �1614.109(i).1 Complainant submits

no argument on appeal.

The Commission's regulations allow an AJ to issue a decision without a

hearing when he or she finds that there is no genuine issue of material

fact. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.109(g). This regulation is patterned after the

summary judgment procedure set forth in Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of

Civil Procedure. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that summary judgment

is appropriate where a court determines that, given the substantive

legal and evidentiary standards that apply to the case, there exists

no genuine issue of material fact. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.,

477 U.S. 242, 255 (1986). In ruling on a motion for summary judgment,

a court's function is not to weigh the evidence but rather to determine

whether there are genuine issues for trial. Id. at 249. The evidence of

the non-moving party must be believed at the summary judgment stage and

all justifiable inferences must be drawn in the non-moving party's favor.

Id. at 255. An issue of fact is "genuine" if the evidence is such that

a reasonable fact finder could find in favor of the non-moving party.

Celotex v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322-23 (1986); Oliver v. Digital

Equip. Corp., 846 F.2D 103, 105 (1st Cir. 1988). A fact is "material"

if it has the potential to affect the outcome of the case. If a case

can only be resolved by weighing conflicting evidence, summary judgment

is not appropriate. In the context of an administrative proceeding,

an AJ may properly consider summary judgment only upon a determination

that the record has been adequately developed for summary disposition.

The AJ determined that, assuming arguendo that complainant had established

a prima facie case of discrimination, the agency articulated legitimate,

nondiscriminatory reasons for the alleged actions. With regard to

the alleged detail assignment, the Supervisory Agricultural District

Director initially asked complainant to work on the detail during the

week of March 17, 2003, in the Commerce Farm Loan Office to help out.

The District Director stated that the Commerce Office was shorthanded

during the height of the loan season with farmers needing operating

loans to plan their crops. In response, complainant told him that

it was inadvisable for her to do so due to her medical condition and

that her doctor advised her against traveling alone or staying alone

in strange places because her asthma attacks could result in complete

respiratory failure. On the following day, the District Director

issued complainant a written instruction about the detail. In response,

complainant provided him with a one paragraph letter from her doctor about

her medical condition. Subsequently, the agency investigated the matter

and the District Director withdrew the request for complainant's detail.

The District Director noted that after this incident, he had not detailed

complainant to the Commerce Office.

With regard to complainant's medical documentation, the District Director

stated that after he was notified of complainant's medical conditions

that she could not accept the one-week detail assignment, described above,

because of her asthma, he, the Administrative Officer (his staff advisor),

and the Employee Relations Specialist formulated a certified letter to

her asking her to provide detailed medical documentation to ascertain her

present condition and limitations in her work and travel. The District

Director stated that the one paragraph letter, complainant previously

submitted, did not provide sufficient information in determining her

ability to perform her job duties. The District Director also stated that

the purpose of this request was to determine if she could perform the full

duties of her position. Complainant subsequently submitted the requested

medical documentation on May 28, 2003. The Administrative Officer stated

that she faxed this documentation to the Employee Relations Specialist

under the normal procedure for personnel issues. The agency stated that

the Employee Relations Specialist had been assigned to provide assistance

to the Calhoun office concerning personnel matters. The Employee

Relations Specialist stated that the agency complied with 31-PM Handbook

(the agency's reasonable accommodation handbook) by requesting medical

documentation from complainant regarding accommodations.

After a review of the record, the Commission does not find that

complainant has been denied a reasonable accommodation. Thus, the

Commission finds that the agency articulated legitimate, nondiscriminatory

reasons for the detail request which was subsequently withdrawn and for

requesting medical documentation from complainant. The Commission also

finds that complainant failed to provide any evidence that the articulated

reasons were pretextual or that the agency actions were motivated by

discrimination. It is noted that we do not address in this decision

whether complainant is a disabled individual under the Rehabilitation

Act. Furthermore, there is no indication that complainant was denied

a reasonable accommodation or that she was made to work outside of her

medical limitations.

Accordingly, the agency's decision finding no discrimination is AFFIRMED.

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M0701)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this

case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing

arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous

interpretation of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact

on the policies, practices, or operations of the agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed

with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar

days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of

receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29

C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for

29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests

and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal

Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,

Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the

request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by

mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.

See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include

proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your

request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances

prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation

must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission

will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only

in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0900)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States

District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you

receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the

defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head

or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and

official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your

case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,

and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you

file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil

action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint

an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the

action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII

of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;

the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).

The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of

the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time

in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action

must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above

("Right to File A Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

August 24, 2006

__________________

Date

1 The agency indicated that it did not issue a final decision.

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2

01A55815

U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

Office of Federal Operations

P. O. Box 19848

Washington, D.C. 20036