Maria E. Becerra, Petitioner,v.Janet Napolitano, Secretary, Department of Homeland Security, (Customs and Border Protection), Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionJun 15, 2010
0320100031 (E.E.O.C. Jun. 15, 2010)

0320100031

06-15-2010

Maria E. Becerra, Petitioner, v. Janet Napolitano, Secretary, Department of Homeland Security, (Customs and Border Protection), Agency.


Maria E. Becerra,

Petitioner,

v.

Janet Napolitano,

Secretary,

Department of Homeland Security,

(Customs and Border Protection),

Agency.

Petition No. 0320100031

MSPB No. SF0731100084I1

DECISION

Petitioner filed a timely petition with the Equal Employment Opportunity

Commission asking for review of a decision issued by the Merit Systems

Protection Board (MSPB) concerning her claim of discrimination in

violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII),

as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.

Petitioner alleged that she was discriminated against on the bases of

race (married to a Jordanian) and sex (female) when she was removed

from her position of Custom and Border Protection Officer. Petitioner

was hired, pending the outcome of a suitability determination by the

agency. Petitioner was removed after the suitability determination found

that she had not been truthful regarding her knowledge of her husband's

visa status when she married him. Thus, petitioner was removed based on

the charge "dishonest conduct."

A hearing was held and thereafter an MSPB Administrative Judge (AJ)

issued an initial decision finding that petitioner was not discriminated

against as alleged. The AJ first found that the MSPB had jurisdiction

over the instant matter because petitioner would have been eligible for

conversion to the competitive service had she completed her two year trial

period. The AJ noted that initially petitioner stated that she did not ask

her husband about his visa status, and only became involved with his visa

status when they went to an immigration office after they were married

in order to apply for a new permanent visa. Petitioner was scheduled

for a polygraph examination to resolve the question of when she learned

her husband had overstayed his visa. However, before the polygraph was

administered, petitioner signed a statement before the polygraph examiner

admitting that she knew that her husband had overstayed his visa when

she married him, and that she had lied about the matter. The AJ found

the testimony of the examiner more credible than that of petitioner

regarding the admissions petitioner made in her written statement. The

AJ found that the agency supported its suitability determination and

that petitioner's position was such that her dishonest conduct cast

doubt on her suitability for the position. Finally, the AJ found that

petitioner did not support her claims of discrimination. Petitioner did

not seek review by the full Board and the initial decision became the

final decision. Petitioner then filed the instant petition.1

EEOC Regulations provide that the Commission has jurisdiction over

mixed case appeals on which the MSPB has issued a decision that makes

determinations on allegations of discrimination. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.303

et seq. The Commission must determine whether the decision of the

MSPB with respect to the allegation of discrimination constitutes a

correct interpretation of any applicable law, rule, regulation or policy

directive, and is supported by the evidence in the record as a whole.

29 C.F.R. � 1614.305(c).

Based upon a thorough review of the record, it is the decision of the

Commission to concur with the final decision of the MSPB finding no

discrimination. Petitioner has failed to show that the agency's reasons

for its actions were a pretext for discrimination. The Commission finds

that the MSPB's decision constitutes a correct interpretation of the laws,

rules, regulations, and policies governing this matter and is supported

by the evidence in the record as a whole.

PETITIONER'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (W0408)

This decision of the Commission is final, and there is no further right of

administrative appeal from the Commission's decision. You have the right

to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court,

based on the decision of the Merit Systems Protection Board, within

thirty (30) calendar days of the date that you receive this decision.

If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the

complaint the person who is the official agency head or department head,

identifying that person by his or her full name and official title.

Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.

"Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the

local office, facility or department in which you work.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1008)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request from the Court that

the Court appoint an attorney to represent you and that the Court also

permit you to file the action without payment of fees, costs, or other

security. See Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended,

42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,

29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c). The grant or denial of the request is within

the sole discretion of the Court. Filing a request for an attorney with

the Court does not extend your time in which to file a civil action.

Both the request and the civil action must be filed within the time

limits as stated in the paragraph above ("Right to File A Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

June 15, 2010

__________________

Date

1 As the AJ made clear at the hearing, the issue is not the visa status of

petitioner's husband, but rather petitioner's untruthfulness as to when

she found out he had overstayed his visa. At the time of petitioner's

removal, her husband was in the country legally.

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0320100031

U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

Office of Federal Operations

P.O. Box 77960

Washington, DC 20013

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0320100031