Lukens Steel Co.

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Jun 14, 1937

2 N.L.R.B. 1009 (N.L.R.B. 1937)

In the Matter of LUKENS STEEL COMPANY and AMALGAMATED ASSOCIA-
TION OF IRON, STEEL & TIN WORKERS OF NORTH AMERICA
Case No. C-181-Decided June 14, 1937
Iron and Steel Indiustry-Settlement: agreement to entry of order requiring
compliance with Act.
Mr. Samuel G. Zack and Mr. Norman Edmond for the Board.
Mr. W. Perry Tyson, of West Chester, Pa., and Ledward cC Hink-,
son, by Mr. J. H. Ward Hinkson, of Chester, Pa., for respondent.
Mr. M. H. Goldstein, of Philadelphia, Pa., for the Union.
Mr. Howard Lichtenstein, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
STATEMENT OF CASE -
Upon charges duly filed by Steel Workers Organizing Committee
on behalf of Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers
of North America, hereinafter referred to as the.Union, the National
Labor Relations Board, hereinafter referred to as* the Board, by
Stanley W: Root, Regional Director for the Fourth Region (Phila-
delphia, Pennsylvania), issued and duly served its complaint dated
May 13, 1937, against Lukens Steel Company, Coatesville, Pennsyl-
vania, the respondent herein, alleging that the respondent had en-
gaged in and was engaging in unfair labor practices affecting com-
merce within the meaning of Section 8, subdivisions ( 1), (2), and
(3), and Section 2, subdivisions (6) and (7) of the National Labor
Relations Act, 49 Stat. 449, hereinafter referred to as the Act.
In respect to the unfair labor practices, the complaint in sub-
stance alleged that the respondent formulated and put into effect in
1932 at its Coatesville, Pennsylvania, plant a plan known as the
Lukens Employees Representatives Committee, and in March, 1937,
at the same plant, a plan known as the Lukens Employees Associa-
tion, both of which constitute labor organizations within the mean-
ing of Section 2, subsection (5), of the Act; that the respondent has
dominated and interfered with, and still dominates and interferes
with, the administration and operation of these organizations ; that
it has and still does contribute financial and other support to these
organizations ; that on or about March 1, 1937, it discharged, and
refused and still refuses to reinstate Charles W. Brown, an employee
1009
1010 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
at the Coatesville plant, because he joined and assisted the Union, and
otherwise engaged in concerted activities with other employees for
the purpose of self-organization and collective bargaining; that it
has interfered with, restrained, and coerced, and is interfering with,
restraining, and coercing its employees in the exercise of their rights
guaranteed by Section 7 of the Act; and that the aforesaid acts of
the respondent constitute unfair labor practices affecting commerce
within the meaning of Section 8, subdivisions (1), (2), and (3), and
Section 2, subdivisions (6) and (7) of the Act.
On May 28, 1937, the respondent filed its answer denying the ma-
terial allegations of the complaint and alleging the dissolution
of the Lukens Employees Representatives Committee. It admitted
the interstate character of its business and the discharge of Charles
W. Brown, but alleged that he was discharged for violation of the
respondent's rules of employment.
Pursuant to notice, William Seagle, duly designated by the Board
as Trial Examiner, conducted a hearing at Coatesville, Pennsyl-
vania, commencing on June 2, 1937. On June 9, 1937, during the
hearing, the following stipulations were agreed upon by all parties
to the proceeding, and were offered in evidence and made a part
of the record in this matter without objection:
"It is hereby stipulated by and between counsel for the re-
spective parties;
"I. The respondent withdraws its answer to the Complaint,
which answer is dated May 25, 1937, and hereby admits the
allegations of the Complaint issued by the Board on May 13,
1937.
"II. It is further stipulated that the Board may enter a cease
and desist order in this case to the following effect :
"The respondent shall :
"1. Cease and desist from in any manner interfering with,
restraining or coercing its employees in the exercise of their
rights to self-organization, to form, join, or assist labor organi-
zations, to bargain collectively through representatives of their
own choosing, and to engage in concerted activities for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection,
as guaranteed under Section 7 of the Act;
"2. Cease and desist from threatening its employees with dis-
charge if they engage in union activities and from carrying on
propaganda by the publication of newspaper advertisements or
otherwise against union activities in general and membership in
the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers of
North America, affiliated with the Committee for Industrial
Organization in particular; from in any manner inducing and
causing citizens, civic bodies or public officials and its supervisory
DECISIONS AND ORDERS 1011
and other employees to interfere with, restrain or coerce its em-
ployees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed in Section 7 of
the Act ; and from discouraging by any means membership in
the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers of
North America or any other labor organization of its employees'
choosing;
"3. Cease and desist from in any manner dominating or inter-
fering with the administration of the Lukens Employees Repre-
sentative Committee or the Lukens Employees Association, or
any other labor organization of its employees ; from contributing
financial aid or support to either of the said organizations; from
recognizing or dealing in any manner with the Lukens Employees
Representative Committee or the Lukens Employees Association
or any group or committee purporting to represent the said
,organizations; or from forming or maintaining any groups or
designating any individuals to act as the representatives of the
employees for the purpose of collective bargaining respecting
any of the terms or conditions of employment;
"4. Take the following affirmative action to effectuate the pol-
icies and purposes of the National Labor Relations Act;
"(a) That the respondent will withdraw all recognition from
the Lukens Employees Representative Committee and from the
Lukens Employees Association as the representatives of its em-
ployees or any of them for the purpose of dealing with the
respondent concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of
pay, hours of employment or other conditions of employment;
"(b) That the respondent will post notices in conspicuous
places about its plants or mills stating that the Lukens Em-
ployees Representative Committee and the Lukens Employees
Association are dis-established as the representative of its em-
ployees or any of them for the purposes of collective bargaining
and that the respondent will not extend any recognition to such
organizations; the said notices to remain posted for at least
thirty (30) consecutive days from the date of posting;
"(c) That it will take every possible legal means to secure
the surrender of the Charter of the Lukens Employees Associa-
tion and do everything in its power to secure its dissolution;
"(d) That it will personally inform in writing the officers of
the Lukens Employees Representative Committee and the
Lukens Employees Association that these organizations have
been formed and administered in violation of the National Labor
Relations Act and that it will not in any manner deal with or
recognize such organizations;
"(e) That it will inform all of its officials and agents, includ-
ing superintendents, foremen and other supervisory employees
5727-37-vol. 11-65
1012 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
that they shall not in any manner approach employees concern-
ing, or discuss with the employees, the question of their labor
affiliation or threaten employees in any manner because of their
membership in any labor organization in general, or the Amal-
gamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers of North
America in particular;
"(f) Offer to Charles W. Brown immediate, full and uncondi-
tional reinstatement in his former position without prejudice
to any rights and privileges previously enjoyed by him; it being
agreed that the said Charles W. Brown shall be offered re-em-
ployment as of June 14, 1937;
"(g) Make whole Charles W. Brown by paying to him on or
before June 14, 1937 for any losses of pay he has suffered by
reason of his discharge by paying to him a sum of money equal
to that which he would normally have earned as wages from the
date of his discharge to the date of the respondent's offer of
reinstatement, the said sum being five hundred sixty-five dollars
and sixty cents ($565.60).
"III. It is further stipulated that upon compliance with the
order of the Board as aforesaid and upon notification to the
Board of compliance with the terms of the order, the Amal-
gamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers of North
America will withdraw the charge which it filed against the
respondent herein on April 2, 1937, and will request the Board
to dismiss the complaint herein."
ORDER
On the basis of the above stipulation, and pursuant to Section 10,
subdivision (c) of the National Labor Relations Act, the National
Labor Relations Board hereby orders that the respondent, Lukens
Steel Company, and its officers, agents, successors, and assigns shall:
1. Cease and desist :
(a) from in- any manner interfering with, restraining, or coercing
its employees in the exercise of their rights to self-organization, to
form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively
through representatives of their choosing, and to engage in con-
certed activities for the purposes of collective bargaining or other
mutual aid or protection, as guaranteed under Section 7 of the Act;
(b) from threatening its employees with discharge if they engage
in union activities, and from carrying on propaganda by the publica-
tion of newspaper advertisements or otherwise, against union ac-
tivities in general and membership in the Amalgamated, Association
of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers of North America, affiliated with the
Committee for Industrial Organization, in particular; from in any
DECISIONS AND ORDERS
manner inducing and causing citizens, civic bodies or public officials,
and its supervisory and other employees, to interfere with, restrain,,
or coerce its employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed in
Section 7 of the Act; and from discouraging by any means member-
ship in the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel & Tin Workers
of North America or any other labor organization of its employees'
choosing;
(c) from in any manner dominating or interfering with the ad-
ministration of the Lukens Employees Representative Committee or
the Lukens Employees Association, or any other labor organization
of its employees; from contributing financial aid or support to either
of the said organizations; from recognizing or dealing in any man-
ner with the Lukens Employees Representative Committee or the
Lukens Employees Association or any group or committee purport-
ing to represent the said organizations; or from forming or main-
taining any groups or designating any individuals to act as the
representatives of the employees for the purpose of collective bar-
gaining respecting any of the terms or conditions of employment.
2. Take the following affirmative action which the Board finds
will effectuate the policies of the Act :
(a) withdraw all recognition from the Lukens Employees Repre-
sentative Committee and from the Lukens Employees Association
as the representatives of its employees or any of them for the pur-
pose of dealing with the respondent concerning grievances, labor
disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, or other con-
ditions of employment;
(b) post notices in conspicuous places about its plants or mills
stating that the Lukens Employees Representative Committee and
the Lukens Employees Association are dis-established as the repre-
sentative of its employees, or any of them, for the purposes of col-
lective bargaining, and that the respondent will not extend any
recognition to such organizations; the said notices to remain posted
for at least thirty (30) consecutive days from the date of posting;
(c) take every possible legal means to secure the surrender of the
Charter of the Lukens Employees Association and do everything in
its power to secure its dissolution;
(d) inform in writing the officers of the Lukens Employees Repre-
sentative Committee and the Lukens Employees Association that
these organizations have been formed and administered in violation
of the National Labor Relations Act, and that it will not in any
manner deal with or recognize such- organizations;
(e) inform all of its officials and agents, including superintendents,,
foremen, and other supervisory employees, that they shall not in any
manner approach employees concerning, or discuss with the em-
1014 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
ployees, the question of their labor affiliation, or threaten employees
in any manner because of their membership in any labor organiza-
tion in general, or the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel &
Tin Workers of North America in particular;
(f) offer to Charles W. Brown, as of June 14, 1937, full and un-
conditional reinstatement in his former position without prejudice
to any rights and privileges previously enjoyed by him;
(g) make whole Charles W. rown by paying to him on or before
June 14, 1937, the sum of five hundred sixty-five dollars and sixty
.cents ($565.60), representing the losses of pay he has suffered by
reason of his discharge, and being the sum of money equal to that
which he would normally have earned as wages from the date of
his discharge to the date of the respondent's offer of reinstatement.