01a40962
04-29-2005
LerDon Woodfolk v. Defense Finance and Accounting Service
01A40962
April 29, 2005
.
LerDon Woodfolk,
Complainant,
v.
Defense Finance and Accounting Service
Agency.
Appeal No. 01A40962
Agency No. DFAS-C0-00CC-02-014
Hearing No. 220-A3-5064X
DECISION
Complainant timely initiated an appeal from the agency's final order
concerning his equal employment opportunity (EEO) complaint of unlawful
employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.
and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), as amended,
29 U.S.C. � 621 et seq. The appeal is accepted pursuant to 29 C.F.R. �
1614.405. For the following reasons, the Commission affirms the agency's
final order.
The record reveals that complainant, a Financial Specialist at the
agency's Columbus, Ohio facility, filed a formal EEO complaint on June
3, 2002, alleging that the agency had discriminated against him on the
bases of race (African-American), age (D.O.B. 08-25-54), and reprisal
for prior EEO activity when:
(1) on November 27, 2001, complainant became aware that management
rescinded referral certificate, Supervisory Entitlement Specialist,
CO-0046-01, for which complainant had applied; and
on April 5, 2002, complainant became aware that management rescinded
referral certificate, Supervisory Financial Specialist, OR-0002-02,
for which complainant had applied; and
on May 21, 2002, complainant became aware that he was nonselected for
a Supervisory Financial Specialist position, OR-0009-02, for which
complainant had applied.
At the conclusion of the investigation, complainant received a copy of the
investigative report and requested a hearing before an EEOC Administrative
Judge (AJ). Following a hearing, the AJ issued a decision finding no
discrimination.
The AJ concluded that complainant failed to establish a prima facie
case of race, age or reprisal discrimination. Specifically, the AJ
found that complainant failed to demonstrate that similarly situated
employees not in complainant's protected classes were treated differently
under similar circumstances when complainant was non-selected for (1) -
(3). With respect to (1), the AJ found that. With respect to (2), the
AJ found that. With respect to (3), the AJ found that
The agency's final order implemented the AJ's decision. On appeal, the
complainant contends that the AJ erred when she failed to consider direct
evidence of discrimination contained in the Report of Investigation during
her review and decision process. In response, the agency restates the
position it took in its FAD, and requests that we affirm its final order.
Pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405(a), all post-hearing factual findings by
an AJ will be upheld if supported by substantial evidence in the record.
Substantial evidence is defined as �such relevant evidence as a reasonable
mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.� Universal
Camera Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board, 340 U.S. 474, 477 (1951)
(citation omitted). A finding regarding whether or not discriminatory
intent existed is a factual finding. See Pullman-Standard Co. v. Swint,
456 U.S. 273, 293 (1982). An AJ's conclusions of law are subject to a
de novo standard of review, whether or not a hearing was held.
In the absence of direct evidence of discrimination, the allocations
of burdens and order of presentation of proof in a Title VII case
alleging discrimination is a three-step process. McDonnell Douglas
Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792, 802-803 (1973). First, the complainant
must establish a prima facie case of discrimination by presenting
facts that, if unexplained, reasonably give rise to an inference of
discrimination, i.e., that a prohibited consideration was a factor in
the adverse employment action. McDonnell Douglas, 411 U.S. at 802. Next,
the agency must articulate a legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason for its
actions. Texas Department of Community Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248,
253 (1981). If the agency is successful, then complainant must prove,
by a preponderance of the evidence, that the legitimate reason proffered
by the agency was pretext for discrimination. Id. at 256.
After a careful review of the record, the Commission finds that the AJ's
findings of fact are supported by substantial evidence in the record
and that the AJ's decision properly summarized the relevant facts and
referenced the appropriate regulations, policies, and laws. We note
that complainant failed to present evidence that any of the agency's
actions were in retaliation for complainant's prior EEO activity or were
motivated by discriminatory animus toward complainant's race or age.
We discern no basis to disturb the AJ's decision. Therefore, after a
careful review of the record, including complainant's contentions on
appeal, the agency's response, and arguments and evidence not specifically
addressed in this decision, we affirm the agency's final order.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0900)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States
District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you
receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as
the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head
or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and
official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your
case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,
and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you
file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
April 29, 2005
__________________
Date