Lee Builders, Inc.

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Apr 30, 2004

341 N.L.R.B. 726 (N.L.R.B. 2004)

DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 726
Lee Builders, Inc. and Alabama Carpenters Re-gional
Council–Local 1274. Cases 10–CA–33718, 10–
CA–33755, 10–CA–33788–1, and 10–CA–33788–
2
April 30, 2004
ORDER REMANDING PROCEEDING TO
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS SCHAUMBER
AND WALSH
On February 12, 2003, Administrative Law Judge
Lawrence W. Cullen issued his decision in this case find-
ing that the Respondent violated Section 8(a)(1) of the
Act by interrogating employees and by threatening them
with plant closure, the futility of supporting the Union,
and implicit job loss. The judge also found that the Re-
spondent violated Section 8(a)(3) of the Act by discharg-
ing three employees. The Respondent has filed excep-
tions and a supporting brief, contending, inter alia, that
the judge “makes sweeping, conclusory determinations
on the facts without disclosing the factual basis of his
rulings.”
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Having considered the judge’s decision and the record
in light of the Respondent’s exceptions and brief, we
agree with the Respondent that the judge’s decision does
not provide an adequate basis for review. Notably, the
judge failed to set out the basis for his credibility resolu-
tions. Further, the decision is lacking in sufficient detail
with respect to the specific evidence that the judge relied
on in resolving the relevant factual issues in dispute as
well as the factual basis for each of the judge’s findings
of 8(a)(1) and (3) violations.
For example, in finding that the Respondent violated
Section 8(a)(1) by unlawfully interrogating and threaten-
ing its employees, the judge stated in section II.B. of his
decision that he credited “the testimony of the employee
witnesses as set out above over that of the members of
Respondent’s management and its current employees
who testified in this case.” However, it is unclear from
the judge’s factual findings which specific statements of
the employee witnesses he credited and why, which
statements of the Respondent’s witnesses he specifically
discredited and why, and which statements he relied on
in finding each of the separate 8(a)(1) violations.
Likewise, in finding that the Respondent violated Sec-
tion 8(a)(3) by discharging Christopher Hughes, Bradley
Walls, and Daniel Manuele, the judge failed to specify
which testimony he credited and why, which testimony
he discredited and why, and which documentary evi-
dence, if any, he relied on in finding each element of the
General Counsel’s Wright Line1 burden satisfied and in
rejecting the Respondent’s affirmative defense.
For these reasons, we shall remand this proceeding to
the judge for further consideration of each of the findings
of 8(a)(1) and (3) violations, with the following instruc-
tions.2
1. Provide credibility resolutions on all disputed testi-
mony, considering all relevant factors in making each
resolution, specifically identify the witnesses who are
credited and discredited, and detail the basis for making
each resolution.
2. Provide the specific factual basis and an individual
legal analysis for each finding of a 8(a)(1) violation, in-
cluding:
(a) the credited testimony that supports each finding of
an unlawful interrogation, including the specific state-
ments and circumstances found to constitute the unlawful
interrogation(s);3
(b) the credited testimony that supports each finding of
threat of plant closure and job loss, including the specific
statements and circumstances found to constitute the
unlawful threat(s); and
(c) the credited testimony that supports each finding of
threat of futility, including the specific statements and
circumstances found to constitute the unlawful threat(s).
3. Provide the specific factual basis for each finding of
an 8(a)(3) violation, with reference to the credited testi-
mony and any documentary evidence relied upon, includ-
ing:
(a) the basis for finding that employees Christopher
Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel Manuele engaged in
union activity and that the Respondent had knowledge of
Hughes, Walls, and Manuele’s union activity;
(b) the basis for finding that the Respondent tolerated
the absences, tardiness, and other alleged deficiencies of
Hughes and Walls prior to learning of their union activ-
ity;
(c) the basis for finding that employee Daniel Manuele
was the first and only employee the Respondent dis-
charged for a positive drug test, including specific credi-
bility determinations as to the testimony of Bobby Lee
that (i) another employee named John Tillis also tested
positive for drugs at the same time as Manuele and re-
signed the next day; and (ii) there was a change in the

1 Wright Line, 251 NLRB 1083 (1980), enfd. 662 F.2d 899 (1st Cir.
1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 989 (1982).
2 Member Walsh finds that the judge’s decision and the record pro-
vide an adequate basis for review. He would proceed to a determina-
tion of the merits.
3 See the factors set forth in Rossmore House, 269 NLRB 1176
(1984), affd. sub nom. Hotel & Restaurant Employees Local 11 v.
NLRB, 760 F.2d 1006 (9th Cir. 1985).
341 NLRB No. 104
LEE BUILDERS, INC. 727
Respondent’s drug policies that provided for the dis-
charge of employees who tested positive for drugs; and
(d) an explanation of which credited facts support
each element of the Wright Line analysis.4
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that this proceeding is remanded to
Administrative Law Judge Lawrence W. Cullen for the
purposes described above.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the judge shall prepare
and serve on the parties a supplemental decision setting
forth credibility resolutions, findings of fact, conclusions
of law, and a recommended Order. Copies of the sup-
plemental decision shall be served on all parties, after
which the provisions of Section 102.46 of the Board’s
Rules and Regulations shall be applicable.

Lisa Y. Henderson, Esq., for the General Counsel.
John Wilmer, Esq. and Richard Raleigh, Esq., for the Respon-
dent.
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE1
LAWRENCE W. CULLEN, Administrative Law Judge. These
consolidated cases were heard before me on October 21 and 22,
2002, in Huntsville, Alabama. The complaint, as amended at
the hearing, was issued by the Regional Director for Region 10
of the National Labor Relations Board (the Board) based on
charges brought by the Alabama Carpenters Regional Council-
Local 1274 (the Union or the Charging Party), and alleges that
Lee Builders, Inc. (the Company or the Respondent) has en-
gaged in and is engaging in certain unfair labor practices in
violation of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act (the Act). The Respondent has by its answer, as
amended at the hearing, denied the commission of any viola-
tions of the Act.
On the entire record, including testimony of the witnesses
and the exhibits received in evidence and after review of the
briefs filed by the General Counsel and the Respondent, I make
the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
The complaint alleges, Respondent admits, and I find that at
all times material during the 12 months preceding the filing of
the complaint Respondent has been an Alabama corporation,
with an office and place of business in Huntsville, Alabama, its

4 Member Schaumber reiterates his previously-expressed view that
the Wright Line causation analysis should include a fourth factor,
namely, proof of a causal nexus between the demonstrated union (i.e.,
Section 7) animus and the alleged adverse employment action. See
Shearer’s Foods, Inc., 340 NLRB No. 132, slip op. at 2 fn. 4 (2003);
and Town & Country Supermarkets, 340 NLRB No. 172, slip op. at 3
fn. 13 (2004); see also American Gardens Management Co., 338 NLRB
644 (2002).
1 All dates are in 2002 unless otherwise specified.
facility, and has been engaged in the business of commercial
construction, that during the past 12-month period, Respondent,
in conducting its business operations, purchased and received
goods valued in excess of $50,000 directly from suppliers lo-
cated outside the State of Alabama and at all material times has
been an employer engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION
The complaint alleges, Respondent admits, and I find that at
all times material the Union has been a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
A. Background
Lee Builders, Inc. is a family owned general contracting
company in Huntsville, Alabama, that builds residential, com-
mercial, and small industrial buildings. Its projects range from
very small construction work to projects costing up to $9 mil-
lion. There are four project managers, Bobby Lee, Bruce Lee,
Jeff Lee, and Harold Carter. The president of the Company is
Jack Lee, the father of Bobby, Bruce, and Jeff. The sons all
own stock in the Company. Each project manager operates
essentially as a separate branch of the business, finding pro-
jects, estimating the jobs, writing the contracts for the jobs,
bidding the jobs, hiring for the jobs with ultimate responsibility
for all work performed on their projects. The project managers
have superintendents that work for them on their projects. The
superintendents are involved in the daily supervision of em-
ployees on the jobsites. The project managers and superinten-
dents are responsible for discipline up to, and including dis-
charge, on the projects where they are involved. It was stipu-
lated at the hearing that Project Managers Bobby Lee, Bruce
Lee, and Harold Carter and Superintendents Larry Shipman,
Gary Lee, Sean Lee, Patrick O’Reilly, Ryman Sparks, and
Wayne Wright were at all material times supervisors of Re-
spondent within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act and
agents of Respondent within the meaning of Section 2(13) of
the Act.
The Alabama Carpenters Regional Union-Local 1274, com-
menced organizing efforts at the Company in early 2002. The
Union’s agents discussed the Union with Respondent’s em-
ployees and sought to represent Respondent’s employees by
contacting them by telephone at their homes, visiting them at
their homes, and soliciting and obtaining union authorization
cards on and off jobsites. An election was scheduled but was
postponed following the filing of charges by the Union in the
instant cases.
B. The 8(a)(1) allegations
The Union commenced its organizing drive among Respon-
dent’s employees in January 2002. When the Company be-
came aware of the Union’s campaign in early April, it re-
sponded quickly to solicit information from employees con-
cerning the campaign and to make clear to the employees its
determination that the Union’s campaign would be defeated.
The evidence at the hearing shows that Project Manager Harold
Carter spoke to employees at the jobsites of his projects. Addi-
tionally, Vice President-Project Manager-Owner Bobby Lee
spoke to employees including Christopher Hughes at Bobby’s
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 728
home which was being renovated and on which project Hughes
was working. Employee Daniel Manuele testified that in early
May, Bobby Lee asked him if he had signed an authorization
card and if union organizers had visited him at home after
Manuele lent him a pencil with the Union’s Local number on it.
Manuele told Bobby Lee that he had signed a union authoriza-
tion card. Employee Christopher Hughes testified that in late
April 2002, Bobby Lee had questioned him about the Union
stating, “I understand there is a union campaign going on right
now.” Hughes told him there was and that he had been asked
by the Union to hold a barbeque for other employees who were
interested and that he had been hoping to speak with Bobby Lee
about the Union. Employee Bradley Walls testified that at a
meeting held in late April Project Manager Harold Carter told
the employees he supervised to inform him when union organ-
izers came to their jobsites so he could have them escorted off
the jobsite. Current employee Larry Moore testified that super-
visors were “coming around to all the employees sensing our
views.”
Dan Manuele also testified that in early May Bobby Lee told
a group of employees that “the Company would never go un-
ion” and that the Company would shut down rather than be
unionized. Bobby Lee testified that he had told employees “I
did not want to be associated with the Union, and I felt like
the—the owners or the type of people that we work with would
probably rather use a nonunion type set-up.” Bradley Walls
also testified that in late April 2002, Project Manager Harold
Carter told a group of employees that “Lee Builders would shut
the door before they let the Union in.” Carter denied that he
had made this threat. Carter admitted at the hearing that in one
group meeting of two he addressed, he told the employees that
if Lee Builders were “forced” to become one of the only union
contractors in the area, it may “affect how we fare in the bid
world.” Gary Watkins, a former employee, testified that in a
meeting at the Hazel Green Baptist Church job held by Project
Manager-Vice President-Owner Bruce Lee in early May 2002,
Bruce Lee told employees the Union would put the Company
out of business because it would not be able to compete. On
cross-examination, Watkins testified that Bruce Lee was con-
cerned about Respondent’s ability to compete if the employees
chose union representation. Bruce Lee testified that during
three meetings, which he held with employees, he told them he
“felt like if the Union did come in and take over our labor
force, that it would hurt our chances of getting competitive
jobs.” Bruce Lee also testified that he felt that the people and
companies for which the Company does construction work
would prefer to use nonunion general contractors. He testified
he told the employees that he was not there to tell them how to
vote, but that they should be careful of what they sign because
it could obligate them. He told them that unions required their
members to pay fees and can cause problems with strikes. He
denied that he ever said or implied that the company would shut
down if the Union came in. Sean Lee, the grandson of Jack Lee
and the son of Jeff Lee, corroborated Bruce Lee’s testimony.
Bobby Lee testified he told employees at meetings that “I did
not want to be associated with the Union, and I felt like there
was a potential of its hurting our competitive edge and that I
didn’t think a lot of the owners would want it.”
I find that the Respondent violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act
by interrogating its employees concerning their union activities
and by threatening its employees that it would close its doors,
that it would never go union demonstrating a threat of futility
and implicitly threatening its employees with job loss because it
would not be able to compete if the Union was successful in its
campaign to represent the unit employees. I credit the testi-
mony of the employee witnesses as set out above over that of
the members of Respondent’s management and its current em-
ployees who testified in this case. I find the Respondent did
engage in the interrogation and threats as set out above. See
Wellstream Corp., 313 NLRB 698, 706 (1994); Dlubak Corp.,
307 NLRB 1138, 1143, 1152 (1992); see also Classic Coach,
319 NLRB 701, 702–703 (1995). It does not follow that a un-
ion’s wage scale is fixed and not subject to negotiation and that
the advent of the Union on the scene initially translates into
inability to compete and the closure of the business. However
this is the manner in which this was presented to the employees
by Respondent’s high-ranking management officials. Debber
Electric, 313 NLRB 1094, 1097 (1994); Crown Cork & Seal
Co., 308 NLRB 445 fn. 3 (1992).

C. The 8(a)(3) allegations
The General Counsel presented the testimony of employees
Christopher Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel Manuele, all of
whom were employees discharged by Respondent in May 2002.
Each of these employees had expressed an interest in the union
campaign and signed union authorization cards. I credit the
testimony of these employees which supports the conclusion
that Respondent had knowledge of their union activities. Re-
spondent’s animus toward the Union is evident from the record
in this case showing Respondent interrogated employees about
their union activities and threatened them with the futility of
their support for the Union and with closure of the business.
The evidence shows that although these three employees may
not have been exemplary employees, their conduct had been
tolerated by Respondent until the advent of the union campaign
and Respondent’s discovery that they were union supporters.
In the cases of Christopher Hughes and Bradley Walls, both of
these employees may have had attendance problems but had
been tolerated in the past. Each were discharged without ex-
planation by Respondent shortly after it was discovered that
they supported the Union. In addition to their attendance prob-
lems, Respondent elicited testimony dealing with other alleged
deficiencies in their work abilities and conduct on the job, in an
attempt to bolster Respondent’s position in these cases. How-
ever, the record in these cases shows that all of the alleged defi-
ciencies were tolerated until the advent of the union campaign
and Respondent’s discovery of their support for the Union.
In the case of Daniel Manuele, he was found to have tested
positive for marijuana and amphetamines in a drug test he was
required to take following a workplace injury. He admitted
having taken a “hit” or so of marijuana but contended that the
other drug positive result was related to “Stacker 2’s” a diet
supplement. Respondent acknowledged as the record shows,
that other employees such as Jason Alger and Bill Lemon had
tested positive for drugs in the past but were not disciplined,
LEE BUILDERS, INC. 729
although it had a drug policy in effect since 1997, which pro-
vided for discharge for a positive drug result. Bobby Lee testi-
fied that in 2002, Respondent had begun to require drug screen-
ing after on the job accidents on the recommendation of its
workmen’s compensation insurance carrier. In its brief, Re-
spondent contends that no employee who tested positive for
drugs following a workplace injury had been retained by Re-
spondent as an employee. However, there was only one in-
stance cited of an employee other than Manuele who had tested
positive and not remained an employee and in that case, the
employee had resigned. According to the testimony of Bobby
Lee, another employee named John Tillis was involved in a
workplace accident with Manuele involving a grinder and
tested positive for drugs and resigned the next day. There is no
evidence that any employee other than Manuele had ever been
discharged following a positive drug test. There was also no
evidence presented to corroborate Bobby Lee’s testimony of a
change in policy providing for the discharge of employees who
tested positive for drugs.
The General Counsel has established prima facie cases of
violations of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the Act by Respondent’s
discharge of Christopher Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel
Manuele because of their union and concerted activities. Under
Wright Line, 251 NLRB 1083 (1980), enfd. 662 F.2d 899 (1st
Cir. 1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 989 (1982). The General
Counsel has the initial burden to establish that:

1. the employees engaged in protected concerted ac-
tivities
2. the Respondent had knowledge or at least suspicion
of the employees’ protected activities
3. the employer took adverse action against the em-
ployees
4. a nexus or link between the protected concerted ac-
tivities and the adverse action, underlying motive

Once these four elements have been established, the burden
shifts to the Respondent to prove, by a preponderance of the
evidence that it took the adverse action for a legitimate nondis-
criminatory business reason. In the instant case all three em-
ployees signed union authorization cards, Hughes was ques-
tioned by Vice President Bobby Lee and admitted he was con-
sidering hosting a barbeque on behalf of the Union, Manuele
was questioned by Vice President Bobby Lee and admitted
having signed a union card and Walls discussed the Union with
other employees and admitted to Project Manager Harold
Carter that he had talked to the union representative on the
jobsite. It is clear that these three employees engaged in union
and protected activities and that Respondent had obtained
knowledge of this or at least suspicion in the case of Walls. All
three employees were discharged in less than a month. The
animus of Respondent toward the Union and its supporters has
clearly been established by the 8(a)(1) violations found above.
The Respondent has failed to establish its Wright Line de-
fense by showing that it would have taken the adverse actions
against Hughes, Walls, and Manuele in the absence of their
engagement in protected concerted activities. The attendance
problems of Hughes and Walls were tolerated until they were
found to be union supporters. Manuele was the first employee
discharged for a positive drug test, thus demonstrating the dis-
parate treatment he received by his discharge, whereas no such
actions had been taken against other employees who had failed
the drug test in the past.
I conclude that the General Counsel has established a prima
facie case of discrimination against Hughes, Walls, and
Manuele committed by Respondent and that Respondent has
failed to rebut the prima facie case by the preponderance of the
evidence and that Respondent thereby violated Section 8(a)(1)
and (3) of the Act.
The timing of these multiple discharges by Respondent sup-
ports the conclusion that these actions were taken by Respon-
dent in order to defeat the union campaign by ridding itself of
union supporters. Assuming arguendo that these three employ-
ees may not have been exemplary employees, the record sup-
ports the conclusion that their shortcomings were tolerated until
shortly after the union campaign became known to Respondent
in April 2002. In the cases of Walls and Manuele, they had
initially been employed by Respondent in 2001, and Walls was
recalled in 2002, following a layoff attributable to a slowdown
in the jobs which occurred in late 2001. Additionally all three
employees were terminated without being initially given a rea-
son for their terminations. In its defense Respondent trotted out
a lengthy list of alleged shortcomings of these three employees
in addition to the principal reason asserted for the discharges.
This further supports the conclusion that the true reason for the
discharges was the underlying motive of ridding itself of union
adherents in its effort to defeat the Union’s campaign.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. The Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.
2. The Union is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. The Respondent violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act by:
(a) Bobby Lee’s interrogation of Daniel Manuele if he had
signed an authorization card.
(b) Bobby Lee’s interrogation of Christopher Hughes by the
inquiry, “Its my understanding that there’s a union campaign
going on right now,” to which Hughes replied, “yes sir, there
is.”
(c) The demand by Project Manager Harold Carter that em-
ployees under his supervision notify him when the union organ-
izers came to the jobsite, so that he could have them removed.
(d) The threats of futility of the employees’ support for the
Union and job loss and business closure accompanying the
interrogations and at the meetings held by Respondent’s man-
agement.
4. The Respondent violated Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the
Act by its discharge of Christopher Hughes, Bradley Walls, and
Daniel Manuele.
5. The aforesaid unfair labor practices affect commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
THE REMEDY
Having found the Respondent has engaged in the above vio-
lations of the Act, it shall be recommended that Respondent
cease and desist therefrom and take certain affirmative actions
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 730
designed to effectuate the purposes and policies of the Act and
post the appropriate notice. It is recommended that Respondent
offer immediate reinstatement to employees Christopher
Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel Manuele who were unlaw-
fully discharged. The employees shall be reinstated to their
prior positions or to substantially equivalent ones if their prior
positions no longer exist. The employees shall be made whole
for all loss of backpay and benefits sustained by them as a re-
sult of Respondent’s unfair labor practices.
These amounts shall be computed in the manner prescribed
in F. W. Woolworth Co., 90 NLRB 289 (1950), with interest
computed at the “short term Federal rate” for the underpayment
of taxes as set out in the 1986 amendment to 26 U.S.C. Section
6621.
On these findings of fact and conclusions of law and on the
entire record, I issue the following recommended2
ORDER
The Respondent, Lee Builders, Inc., Huntsville, Alabama, its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Interrogating its employees concerning their engagement
in union and other concerted activities and those of their fellow
employees.
(b) Threatening its employees with job loss, closure of the
business, and the futility of their support of the Union.
(c) Discharging its employees because of their support of the
Union.
(d) Respondent shall not in any like or related manner inter-
fere with, restrain, or coerce its employees in the exercise of
their rights under Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative actions necessary to effec-
tuate the policies and purposes of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, offer full re-
instatement to Christopher Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel
Manuele to their former jobs or, if those jobs no longer exist,
substantially equivalent positions, without prejudice to their
seniority or to any other rights or privileges previously enjoyed.
(b) Make the aforesaid employees whole for any loss of
earnings and other benefits with interest suffered as a result of
the discrimination against them in the manner set forth in the
remedy section of this decision.
(c) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, remove from
its files any reference to the unlawful discharges of Christopher
Hughes, Bradley Walls, and Daniel Manuele and, within 3 days
notify the employees in writing that this has been done and that
these unlawful actions will not be used against them in any
way.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make available
to the Board or its agents for examination and copying, all pay-
roll records, social security payment records, timecards, per-
sonnel records and reports, and all other records, including an
electronic copy of the records if stored in electronic form, nec-

2 If no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of the Board’s
Rules and Regulations, the findings, conclusions, and recommended
Order shall, as provided in Sec. 102.48 of the Rules, be adopted by the
Board and all objections to them shall be deemed waived for all pur-
poses.
essary to analyze the amount of backpay due under the terms of
this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post copies of
the attached notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 10,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tive, shall be posted by the Respondent immediately upon re-
ceipt and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Re-
spondent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material. In the event that, during the
pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of
business or closed the facility involved in these proceedings,
the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a
copy of the notice to all current employees and former employ-
ees employed by the Respondent at any time since April 2002.
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with the
Regional Director a sworn certification of a responsible official
on a form provided by the Region attesting to the steps that the
Respondent has taken to comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government

The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.

FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist any union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on your be-
half
Act together with other employees for your benefit and
protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected activi-
ties.

WE WILL NOT ask you questions about your Union or con-
certed protected activities.
WE WILL NOT threaten you with the closure of our Company,
job loss, or the inability of our Company to compete if you
select a union to represent you.
WE WILL NOT threaten you with the futility of your support
for the Alabama Carpenters Regional Counsel-Local 1274.
WE WILL NOT discharge our employees because of their sup-
port of the Union or their engagement in concerted protected
activities.
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”

LEE BUILDERS, INC. 731
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere with, re-
strain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL offer employees Christopher Hughes, Bradley
Walls, and Daniel Manuele full and immediate reinstatement to
their former jobs, or, if these jobs no longer exist, to substan-
tially equivalent positions without prejudice to their seniority or
other rights and privileges previously enjoyed.
WE WILL make employees Christopher Hughes, Bradley
Walls, and Daniel Manuele whole for wages and benefits lost
because of our unlawful discharge of them, with interest.
WE WILL remove from our files all references to our dis-
charges of employees Christopher Hughes, Bradley Walls and
Daniel Manuele and WE WILL inform them in writing that we
have done so, and that we will not use the discharges against
them in any way.

LEE BUILDERS INC.