Joanna Chang, Complainant,v.Janet Napolitano, Secretary, Department of Homeland Security, (Transportation Security Administration), Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionMay 19, 2009
0120090831 (E.E.O.C. May. 19, 2009)

0120090831

05-19-2009

Joanna Chang, Complainant, v. Janet Napolitano, Secretary, Department of Homeland Security, (Transportation Security Administration), Agency.


Joanna Chang,

Complainant,

v.

Janet Napolitano,

Secretary,

Department of Homeland Security,

(Transportation Security Administration),

Agency.

Appeal No. 0120090831

Agency No. HS-07-TSA-002150

DECISION

Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the agency's

final order dated November 6, 2008, implementing the dismissal by an

Administrative Judge (AJ) of her formal complaint of unlawful employment

discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

(Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.

Complainant was a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) Screener

at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) when she resigned while being

investigated by the agency on suspicion of having stolen passenger

property at the airport. Later, she was charged criminally by the

City Attorney, along with several other screeners who allegedly stole

passenger property while on duty at LAX.

On July 3, 2007, complainant initiated EEO Counselor contact, and

claimed that she was the victim of unlawful employment discrimination on

the bases of race and in reprisal for prior protected activity when on

February 5, 2007, she was subjected to interrogation and forced to resign.

Informal efforts to resolve her concerns were unsuccessful.

On September 13, 2007, complainant filed the instant formal complaint. As

the agency did not complete the investigation within 180 days of the

filing of the formal complaint, complainant requested a hearing before

an AJ. The agency filed a Motion to Dismiss the complaint on the grounds

that complainant failed to initiate counseling on a timely fashion.

On September 17, 2008, the AJ dismissed the complaint formal untimely

EEO Counselor contact.

On November 6, 2008, the agency implemented the A J's decision dismissing

the complaint.

EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R.� 1614. 105 (a) (1) provides that an aggrieved

person who believes that he/she has been discriminated against on the

basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disability

must initiate contact with a Counselor within 45 days of the date of the

matter alleged to be discriminatory or in the case of personn4el action,

within 45 days of the effective date of the action.

Section 1614.107 (a) (2) provides that the agency shall dismiss an entire

complaint that fails to comply with applicable time limits contained in

�� 1614.105, 1614,106 and 16164.204(c).

The record discloses that the alleged discriminatory event occurred on

February 5, 2007, but that complainant did not initiate contact with an

EEO Counselor until July 3, 2007, which is beyond the forty-five (45)

day limitation period.

On appeal, complainant has presented a detailed discussion regarding

the circumstances that led to her separation from agency employment.

However, complainant has presented no persuasive arguments or evidence

warranting an extension of the time limit for initiating EEO Counselor

contact, i.e., that she developed a reasonable suspicion of unlawful

employment discrimination with the 45 days that preceded her initial

EEO contact, or that she was unaware of the time limitation for pursuing

the EEO complaint process.

Accordingly, the Commission finds that complainant's complaint was

properly dismissed pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(2), on the

grounds of untimely EEO Counselor contact and the agency's final order

implementing the AJ's dismissal is AFFIRMED.

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M1208)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this

case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing

arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation

of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the

policies, practices, or operations of the agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed

with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar

days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of

receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29

C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for

29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests

and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal

Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 77960,

Washington, DC 20013. In the absence of a legible postmark, the request

to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by mail

within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.

See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include

proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your

request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances

prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation

must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission

will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only

in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0408)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States

District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you

receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the

defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head

or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and

official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your

case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,

and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you

file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil

action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1008)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request from the Court that

the Court appoint an attorney to represent you and that the Court also

permit you to file the action without payment of fees, costs, or other

security. See Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended,

42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,

29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c). The grant or denial of the request is within

the sole discretion of the Court. Filing a request for an attorney with

the Court does not extend your time in which to file a civil action.

Both the request and the civil action must be filed within the time

limits as stated in the paragraph above ("Right to File A Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

May 19, 2009

__________________

Date

2

0120090191

U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

Office of Federal Operations

P.O. Box 77960

Washington, DC 20013

2

0120090831