Heating and Cooling Contractors Association

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Feb 10, 1956

115 N.L.R.B. 386 (N.L.R.B. 1956)

386 DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Heating and Cooling Contractors Association and International
Union of Operating Engineers , Locals 6, 6A and 613 , AFL-CIO,'
Petitioner . Case No. 17-RC-2006. February 10, 1956
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before Harry Irwig, hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from preju-
dicial error and are hereby affirmed.2
Upon the entire record of the case, the Board finds : s
United sought to intervene on the basis of an alleged representative
and contractual interest in the unit sought and a general interest in
the industry. It predicated its representative interest on the cards
of employees of three firms which were not members of the Employer,
and its contractual interest on a contract with a firm which had with-
drawn from the Employer prior to the hearing herein. As its third
basis for intervention, United relied on the theory that as "95 out
of 100" employees in the industry are United members, a "substantial
probability" exists that members of the Employer presently employ
or will in the future employ its members. It is clear from the record
that United has neither a representative nor contractual interest in
the instant proceeding, and it is not indicated in the record that any
of the members of the Employer employ United members. Finally,
it appears that the assumption that members of the Employer will in
the future hire United members is based purely on conjecture. Ac-
cordingly, we find that the hearing officer correctly denied United's
motion to intervene.
1. The Employer is an association of nine members engaged in the
installation , service, and sale of refrigeration equipment . During
1954, the member-firms, located in Kansas City, Missouri, and Kansas
City, Kansas, excluding Preston-Porter Refrigeration Co., shipped
1 The AFL and CIO having merged subsequent to the hearing in this proceeding, we are
amending the identification of the affiliation of the Petitioner accordingly.
2 At the hearing , the hearing officer refused to allow United Association of Journeymen
& Apprentices of the Plumbing & Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and - Canada,
Local No 533 , AFL-CIO, herein called United ( which sought to intervene in the instant
proceeding ), to litigate the matter of the Petitioner ' s compliance with the filing require-
ments of the Act . The Board has held that compliance matters may not be litigated in
Board representation or complaint proceedings , but has adopted the practice of per-
mitting parties to representation and complaint proceedings to cause to be instituted an
administrative investigation of those compliance matters which the Board may properly
decide in collateral proceedings United States Plywood Corporation and Kals8tron, Inc ,
112 NLRB 1471 , at footnote 2 The Board is administratively advised that the Petitioner
has at all times material to this proceeding been and now is in compliance with the filing
requirements of Section 9 (f), (g), and ( h) of the Act
J For the reasons stated infra, United 's motion to dismiss the petition on the grounds
that the Board should not assert jurisdiction and that the requested unit is inappropriate,
is hereby denied
115 NLRB No. 68.
HEATING AND COOLING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION 387
goods and performed services outside their respective States valued
at approximately $44,000. During 1954, Preston-Porter shipped ma-
terials, supplies, and equipment valued at approximately $110,000
directly from manufacturers in 1 State to its customers in other States.
Although none of the merchandise shipped came into Preston-Porter's
possession in the State of Missouri where its office is located, the record
reveals that this firm purchased -and took title to the materials in
question in its own name and in turn sold them to its out-of-State
customers. All of the shipping arrangements and billing procedures
were handled from Preston-Porter's Kansas City office. It appears
from the record that Preston-Porter formulates and transmits to the
manufacturers involved the shipping instructions under which they
in turn forward the merchandise. Accordingly, as Preston-Porter
determines the destination of the goods shipped, we find that it is a
shipper of goods produced or handled within the meaning of the
Board's direct outflow standard 4 In these circumstances, and in ac-
cordance with Board practice of considering the totality of the opera-
tions of all of the association members in determining whether to
assert jurisdiction,5 we find that as the Employer has direct outflow
that meets the Board's minimum standards, it will effectuate the -
policies of the Act to assert jurisdiction herein.'
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section
9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The Employer, organized in 1954, commenced collective-bargain-
ing negotiations with the Petitioner in May 1955, pursuant to general
authority vested in it by its articles of incorporation and specific
authority granted it by its members. On August 1, 1955, the.parties
entered into a 1-year contract effective from June 1, 1955, covering
the employees involved herein. The parties agree, and we find-, that
the following employees of the Employer constitute a unit appropriate
for the purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning of Sec-
tion 9 (b) of the Act:' All service and installation engineers em-
-ployed by the members of the Heating and Cooling Contractors Asso-
Cf Reliable Hailing Service Company, 113 NLRB 1263
a Insulation Contractors of Southern California , Inc, 110 NLRB 638.
° Jonesboro Gratin Drying Cooperative , 110 NLRB 481.
+Although five of the Association members have no employees in the job categories
herein sought by the Petitioner , as these firms are regularly constituted members of the
Employer for all purposes , and as testimony at the hearing indicated that should business
conditions permit the hiring of employees in the job categories in question , these firms
would adheie to the Employer' s collective -bargaining contract with the Petitioner, we find
that all members of the Employer are entitled to participate in the bargaining in the asso-
ciatioriRide unit herein found appropriate See Associated Banning Company , ILO NLRB
1644, 1645 , at footnote 6
388 DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
ciation at their respective Kansas City, Missouri, and Kansas City,
Kansas, establishments, and excluding all other employees and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
J. H. Rutter-Rex Manufacturing Company , Inc. and Amalgamated
Clothing Workers of America , AFL-CIO. Cases Nos. 15-CA-
721 and 15-CA-723. February 13,1956 -
DECISION AND ORDER
On July 29,.1955, Trial Examiner Lloyd Buchanan issued his Inter-
mediate Report in the above-entitled proceeding, finding that the Re-
spondent had engaged and was engaging in unfair labor practices
within the meaning of-Section 8 (a) (1) and (5) of the Act and recom-
mending that it cease and desist therefrom and take certain affirmative
action, as set forth in the copy of the Intermediate Report attached
hereto. Thereafter the Respondent and the General Counsel filed
exceptions to the Intermediate Report and briefs.'
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Examiner made at
the hearing and finds that no prejudicial error was committed. The
rulings are hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Intermedi-
ate Report, the exceptions and briefs, and the entire record in these
cases, and hereby adopts the findings, conclusions, and recommenda-
tions of the Trial Examiner, with the following modifications.
The Charging Union was certified as the exclusive representative of
the Respondent's employees on February 2, 1954, and then met with
the latter's representatives on three occasions in an attempt to negotiate
a collective-bargaining contract. No agreement was reached; the
employees went on strike on April 21, 1954; and the parties never met
again. The principal issue presented here is whether, as alleged in the
complaint, the Respondent refused to bargain with the Union in good
faith, in violation of its obligation under the statute.
The Trial Examiner found enough evidence in the events preceding
the inception of the strike to prove the basic allegation of the coin-
plaint. In its exceptions, the Respondent insists that it honestly at-
tempted to reach agreement with the Union when it met with its repre-
sentatives before the strike, and that therefore the complaint should
be dismissed. We agree with the Trial Examiner's ultimate conclusion
in this case because, whether or not the Respondent's conduct before
I The Respondent also requested oral argument In our opinion , the record , with the
exceptions and briefs, fully present the issues and the positions of the parties . Accord-
ingly , the request for oi.il ai *iei,t s n. icuy .umu,,
115 NLRB No 61.