Ex Parte Sussmeier et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardFeb 20, 201310803636 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 20, 2013) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ________________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ________________ Ex parte JOHN W. SUSSMEIER, JOHN R. MASOTTA, and BORIS ROZENFELD ________________ Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 Technology Center 3700 ________________ Before MURRIEL E. CRAWFORD, ANTON W. FETTING, and JAMES A. TARTAL, Administrative Patent Judges. TARTAL, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE1 John W. Sussmeier et al. (Appellants) seek our review under 35 U.S.C § 134 of the Examiner’s final decision rejecting claims 1, 4-8, 11, and 12. We have jurisdiction over the appeal pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). Appellants’ claimed invention relates to an inserter input system for generating sheets of printed material which are to be collated and inserted into envelopes. Spec. 1:9-10. Claim 1, reproduced below, is illustrative of the subject matter on appeal. 1. An inserter input system comprising: a web feeder providing a web of printed material, the web feeder feeding the web in a first direction; a web slitting device splitting the web along the first direction into at least two portions; one or more sensors for scanning a code on the web, the code indicating a number of sheets for respective collations, the one or more sensors further providing a position indication of the sheets in the inserter input system; a transverse web cutter cutting the portions of split web transverse to the first direction while the web is transported through the web cutter to form side-by-side individual sheets, the individual sheets having a width in the transverse direction and a length in the first direction, the web cutter cutting sheets at a cutting rate; a right angle turn mechanism downstream of the web cutter whereby the individual sheets are rearranged to be one on top of the other in a shingled arrangement, the right angle turn mechanism comprising a portion of a right angle turn transport transporting individual sheets at a first velocity, the first 1 Our decision will make reference to the Appellants’ Appeal Brief (“App. Br.,” filed Jan. 19, 2010) and the Examiner’s Answer (“Ans.,” mailed Apr. 14, 2010). Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 3 velocity being a function of the cutting rate multiplied by the width of the individual sheets; a high speed separation transport downstream of the right angle turn transport and pulling individual shingled sheets out from the shingled arrangement and whereby sheets are thereafter transported serially and separated by a predetermined gap, wherein the high speed separation transport has a second velocity that is a function of the cutting rate multiplied by a sum of the length of the individual sheets and the predetermined gap; and a controller coupled to the one or more sensors, the controller adjusting the cutting rate as a function of the number of sheets in a collation arriving at the high speed separation transport, whereby a lower number of sheets in the collation corresponds to decreasing the cutting rate, and a greater number of sheets in the collation corresponds to increasing the cutting rate. The Examiner relies upon the following evidence: Müller US 4,073,039 Feb. 14, 1978 Moser US 5,439,208 Aug. 8, 1995 Thompson US 5,896,797 Apr. 27, 1999 Ifkovits US 6,443,447 B1 Sep. 3, 2002 Claims 1, 4-8, 11, and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Ifkovits, Moser, Thompson, and Müller. FINDINGS OF FACT We find that the findings of fact which appear in the Analysis below are supported by at least a preponderance of the evidence. Ethicon, Inc. v. Quigg, 849 F.2d 1422, 1427 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (explaining the general evidentiary standard for proceedings before the Office). Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 4 ANALYSIS Appellants argue claims 1, 4-8, 11, and 12 as a group (App. Br. 11- 15). We select claim 1 as the representative claim for this group, and the remaining claims 4-8, 11, and 12 each stand or fall with claim 1. 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii). We are not persuaded by Appellants’ contention that the Examiner failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness because the cited references fail to teach or suggest the claimed combination. We disagree with Appellants’ assertion that “Thompson fails to teach or suggest any control of the cutting rate of cutter 28.” App. Br. 13. To the contrary, Thompson (Col. 5, ll. 54-59), states: Instead of displacing roller 54A in the manner described above to alter then [sic] normal length of a sheet 38, microprocessor can, if desired, simply directly operate assembly 56 at varied time intervals to vary the length of sheets 37 and 38 cut from strip 10 by blade assembly 56 of cutter 28. Thus, we find that Thompson discloses using a microprocessor to control the cutting rate of a cutter by operating the blade assembly at varied time intervals. We also are not persuaded by Appellants’ argument that Müller discloses a “cam arrangement” which “refrains from cutting when a group of sausage links is desired,” and therefore teaches away from the claimed combination. First, the Examiner relies on Müller only for the proposition that it is old and well known in the art of continuous cutting to adjust the cutting rate based on the number of output, which Appellants do not contest. Ans. 8. Second, the Appellants have not addressed the combination of prior art references as a whole but simply improperly argue the merits of each reference individually. See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425 (CCPA 1981) Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 5 (“The test for obviousness is not . . . that the claimed invention must be expressly suggested in any one or all of the references. Rather, the test is what the combined teachings of the references would have suggested to those of ordinary skill in the art.”). Appellants cannot overcome the Examiner’s obviousness determination by merely asserting that Müller discloses an element, a cam arrangement, which Appellants have not claimed and which the Examiner has not relied upon. Third, Appellants have not shown that Müller criticizes, discredits, or otherwise discourages the solution claimed in the application. See In re Fulton, 391 F.3d 1195, 1201 (Fed. Cir. 2004). (“The prior art's mere disclosure of more than one alternative does not constitute a teaching away from any of these alternatives because such disclosure does not criticize, discredit, or otherwise discourage the solution claimed in the ... application.”). Accordingly, Appellants have not shown that Müller teaches away from the claimed invention. We therefore conclude that Appellants have not overcome the Examiner’s prima facie case of obviousness. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW We conclude that Appellants have not overcome the Examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 4-8, 11, and 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Ifkovits, Moser, Thompson and Müller. DECISION We AFFIRM the decision of the Examiner to reject claims 1, 4-8, 11, and 12. Appeal 2010-010136 Application 10/803,636 6 No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv) (2011). AFFIRMED hh Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation