Ex Parte Rosenberg et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardOct 15, 201311233563 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 15, 2013) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 11/233,563 09/22/2005 Louis B. Rosenberg IMMR-0018C (434701-414) 9673 34300 7590 10/15/2013 PATENT DEPARTMENT (51851) KILPATRICK TOWNSEND & STOCKTON LLP 1001 WEST FOURTH STREET WINSTON-SALEM, NC 27101 EXAMINER CARLOS, ALVIN LEABRES ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3715 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 10/15/2013 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________________ Ex parte LOUIS B. ROSENBERG and SCOTT B. BRAVE ____________________ Appeal 2011-010445 Application 11/233,563 Technology Center 3700 ____________________ Before: CHARLES N. GREENHUT, PATRICK R. SCANLON, and BART A. GERSTENBLITH, Administrative Patent Judges. GREENHUT, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2011-010445 Application 11/233,563 2 STATEMENT OF CASE Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from a rejection of claims 1, 3, 4, 6-8, 10, 11, 13, 15, 20, 21, 23-36, and 43-46. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. The claims are directed to a force feedback device for simulating combat. Claim 1, reproduced below, is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 1. An interactive electronic combat game apparatus comprising: a processor configured to execute a program of an interactive combat game, wherein the processor is adapted to display a graphical environment of a battle on a display device; a first weapon having a handle configured to be grasped by a first user, the first weapon moveable in a plurality of spatial dimensions with respect to the first user; a sensor coupled to the first weapon and configured to track movement of said weapon handle in the plurality of spatial dimensions and provide sensor signals to the processor, wherein the processor is configured to update a first simulated object representative of the first weapon in response to the sensor signals; and an actuator coupled to the first weapon and configured to output a haptic effect in response to receiving an activating signal from the processor after the processor determines a trajectory of the simulated image is to intersect with a second simulated object in the graphical environment; wherein the processor is configured to perform position control mapping of movement of the first simulated object with the tracked movement of the first weapon so that movement of the first simulated object in the environment of the battle is in response to and based on displacement of the first weapon from a first location in space to a second location in space. Appeal 2011-010445 Application 11/233,563 3 REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the claims on appeal is: Venolia Armstrong Iwasaki Chen US 5,313,230 US 5,589,828 US 5,704,837 US 5,742,278 May 17, 1994 Dec. 31, 1996 Jan. 6, 1998 Apr. 21, 1998 REJECTIONS Claims 1, 3, 4, 6-8, 10, 11, 13, 15, 20, 26-36 and 43 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Iwasaki and Chen. Ans. 3. Claims 21, 23-25 and 45 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Iwasaki, Chen, and Armstrong. Ans. 12. Claim 44 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Iwasaki, Chen, and Venolia. Ans. 15. Claim 46 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Iwasaki, Chen, Armstrong, and Venolia. Ans. 16. OPINION Each of the independent claims involved in this appeal recites “position control mapping.” That term is expressly defined in the Specification: “position control refers to a user object mapping in which displacement of a joystick handle or other user-manipulable object directly dictates displacement of a simulated computer entity, so that the fundamental relation between joystick displacements and computer displacements is present.” Spec. 35:7-10; App. Br. 13-14. There does not appear to be any dispute that Iwasaki’s device does not meet this express definition. Rather, the Examiner states, that “it is [sic] not necessarily Appeal 2011-010445 Application 11/233,563 4 require reading the ‘position control mapping’ only as described by the appellant’s specification.” Ans. 17. It is well settled that when an express definition of a word or phrase is set forth in the Specification, that definition must be applied when construing the claim. In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d 1359, 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2002). Where, as here, the Examiner has done otherwise, that is not in accordance with the law. Thus, we cannot sustain the Examiner’s rejection on this basis. DECISION The Examiner’s rejections are reversed. REVERSED mls Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation