Ex Parte RaafDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardSep 29, 201613119502 (P.T.A.B. Sep. 29, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 13/119,502 03/17/2011 10948 7590 10/03/2016 Harrington & Smith, Attorneys At Law, LLC 4 Research Drive, Suite 202 Shelton, CT 06484 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Bernhard Raaf UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 800.1667.Ul(US) 2018 EXAMINER HO,CHUONGT ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2412 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 10/03/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): USPTO@hspatent.com Nokia.IPR@nokia.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte BERNHARD RAAP Appeal2015-004617 Application 13/119,502 Technology Center 2400 Before JAMES R. HUGHES, NORMAN H. BEAMER, and SCOTT B. HOWARD, Administrative Patent Judges. HUGHES, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellant seeks our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) of the Examiner's final decision rejecting claims 1, 3, 5, and 11-13. Claims 2 and 4 have been canceled. See Br. 12; Final Act. 1-2. 1 The Examiner indicates claims 6-10 include allowable subject matter. Final Act. 7. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. 1 We refer to Appellant's Specification ("Spec.") filed Mar. 17, 2011 (claiming benefit of PCT/EP2008/062508 filed Sept. 19, 2008); Appeal Brief ("App. Br,") filed Oct. 20, 2014; and Reply Brief ("Reply Br.") filed Feb. 20, 2015. We also refer to the Examiner's Answer ("Ans.") mailed Feb. 4, 2015, and Final Office Action (Final Rejection) ("Final Act.") mailed Apr. 29, 2014. Appeal2015-004617 Application 13/119,502 Appellant's Invention The invention at issue on appeal concerns network elements in a wireless (cellular) communication system - specifically, relay nodes and methods of operating relay nodes. The method utilizes a relay node to switch between transmitting signals during a first state and receiving signals during a (different) second state within a single subframe of a communication. (Spec. 1 :8-11; 2: 18-11 :26; Abstract.) Illustrative Claim Independent claim 11, reproduced below with the key disputed limitations emphasized, further illustrates the invention: 11. A method, comprising: switching, with a relay node, between a first state and a second state different to the first state within a single multicast- broadcast single frequency network subframe of a communication in a communication network comprising receiving signals during the second state, and transmitting signals during the jzrst state, and wherein the relay node comprises: a transmitting unit; and a receiving unit, wherein the first state is a transmitting state in which the relay node transmits signals by using the transmitting unit; and wherein the second state is a receiving state in which the relay node receives signals by using the receiving unit. Rejection on Appeal The Examiner rejects claims 1, 3, 5, and 11-13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Zhu et al. (US 2008/0186950 Al; published Aug. 7, 2008) ("Zhu"), Bhattad et al. (US 2010/0008282 Al; published Jan. 14, 2010 (filed July 8, 2009, claiming benefit of US 61/080,025, filed July 11, 2008)) ("Bhattad"), and Stanwood et al. (US 2 Appeal2015-004617 Application 13/119,502 2013/0114546 Al; published May 9, 2013 (filed Dec. 27, 2012, claiming benefit of US 11/683,314, filed Mar. 7, 2007)) ("Stanwood"). ISSUE Based upon our review of the administrative record, Appellant's contentions, and the Examiner's findings and conclusions, the dispositive issue before us follows: Does the Examiner err in concluding that the combination of Zhu, Bhattad, and Stanwood would have collectively taught or suggested "switching ... between a first state and a second state ... within a single ... subframe of a communication ... comprising receiving signals during the second state, and transmitting signals during the first state" within the meaning of Appellant's claim 11 and the commensurate limitations of claim 1? ANALYSIS Appellant contends that Zhu, Bhattad, and Stanwood do not teach the disputed features of independent claim 11. See App. Br. 4---6; Reply Br. 2-5. Specifically, Appellant contends that "[a]s clearly shown in Figure 4 of Zhu the guard time of a symbol 408 is the last symbol of the DL subframe 204 and the switched to transmitting mode is not performed in the same DL subframe 204" (App. Br. 6 (emphasis omitted)) and that "[i]n view of at least Figure 4 of Zhu ... the different mode switched to using the guard time of a symbol 408 of DL subframe 204 is actually performed in the subsequent UL subframe 205, and not performed within the same single subframe (App. Br. 6 (emphasis omitted)). 3 Appeal2015-004617 Application 13/119,502 Appellant persuades us of error in the obviousness rejection of claim 11 for the reasons set forth by Appellant (supra). Appellant's claim 11 requires switching between a first transmitting state and a second receiving state within a single communication (signal) subframe. While we agree with the Examiner, and it is uncontested, that Zhu teaches "schedule[ing] a guard time of a symbol 408 during the DL subframe 204 for the RS 104 to switch from transmitting mode to receiving mode" (Zhu i-f 32) (see Zhu Fig. 4; Final Act. 3), Zhu does not actually describe switching from transmitting to receiving mode in a single subframe as maintained by the Examiner. Further, the Examiner fails to address Appellant's express contentions (see App. Br. 5---6) in the Examiner's Answer (see Ans. 8-9), other than to cite to portions of Appellant's Specification and Figure 5. Consequently, we are constrained by the record before us to find that the Examiner erred in finding Zhu, Bhattad, and Stanwood teach the disputed limitations of Appellant's claim 11. Independent claim 1 includes limitations of commensurate scope. Claims 3, 5, 12 and 13 depend on claims, 1 and 11, respectively. Accordingly, we reverse the Examiner's obviousness rejections of claims 1, 3, 5, and 11-13 over Zhu, Bhattad, and Stanwood. CONCLUSION Appellant has shown that the Examiner erred in rejecting claims 1, 3, 5, and 11-13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). 4 Appeal2015-004617 Application 13/119,502 DECISION We reverse the Examiner's rejections of claims 1, 3, 5, and 11-13. REVERSED 5 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation