Ex Parte Mindler et alDownload PDFBoard of Patent Appeals and InterferencesAug 3, 200910866932 (B.P.A.I. Aug. 3, 2009) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE BOARD OF PATENT APPEALS AND INTERFERENCES ____________ Ex parte ROBERT F. MINDLER, ROBERT C. COHOON, THEODORE J. SKOMSKY ____________ Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 Technology Center 3600 ____________ Decided:1 August 3, 2009 ____________ Before LINDA E. HORNER, JOHN C. KERINS, and MICHAEL W. O'NEILL, Administrative Patent Judges. HORNER, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL 1 The two-month time period for filing an appeal or commencing a civil action, as recited in 37 C.F.R. § 1.304, begins to run from the decided date shown on this page of the decision. The time period does not run from the Mail Date (paper delivery) or Notification Date (electronic delivery). Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE Robert F. Mindler et al. (Appellants) seek our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134 of the Examiner’s decision finally rejecting claims 1-24. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b) (2002). SUMMARY OF DECISION We AFFIRM-IN-PART. THE INVENTION The Appellants’ claimed invention is a print media stacking tray for reducing the potential of stubbing or jamming of finished printed sheets exiting from the printer into the print media stacking tray. Spec. 1:4-8. Claim 1, reproduced below, is representative of the subject matter on appeal. 1. A tray for receiving multiple sheets of printed media emerging from an exit slot of a printer, the tray comprising: (a) a print well including a ramp, a first side wall, and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall residing in opposing positions to one another and spaced apart from one another by at least a width of the sheets exiting the printer; and (b) at least one support member for connecting the tray to the printer and positioning the tray such that the print well is laterally offset from the exit slot causing each individual sheet of printed media exiting from the exit slot to overhang the first side wall and be partially supported on a top portion thereof until the individual sheet of media is released from the printer, said support member being adapted to Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 3 cause the sheet to fall off of the top portion of the first side wall into the print well before a next sheet of printed media exits the exit slot. THE EVIDENCE The Examiner relies upon the following evidence: Parks US 5,188,353 Feb. 23, 1993 Hirakue US 5,686,950 Nov. 11, 1997 Sato US 6,073,925 Jun. 13, 2000 Takeno US 6,464,449 B1 Oct. 15, 2002 THE REJECTIONS The Appellants seek review of the following decisions by the Examiner: 1. Rejection of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as failing to comply with the written description requirement.2 2. Rejection of claims 1-6, 12-16, and 21-24 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno and Sato.3 2 The Examiner rejected claims 1, 2, and 24 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, for indefiniteness, and rejected claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, for failure to comply with the written description requirement. Final Office Action dated Aug. 27, 2007, at 2. The Examiner subsequently withdrew the rejection of claims 1, 2, and 24. Ans. 3, 10. The Examiner maintains the rejection of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph. Ans. 2, 11. The Appellants mistakenly list claim 3 in a heading with claims 1, 2, and 24 as rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph in the Grounds of Rejection to be Reviewed on Appeal, but then present separate arguments rebutting the Examiner’s rejection of claim 3 for lack of written description. App. Br. 5, 7. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 4 3. Rejection of claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno, Sato, and Parks. 4. Rejection of claims 9-11, 19, and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno, Sato, and Hirakue. ISSUES The Examiner concluded that claim 3 does not comply with the written description requirement because the originally-filed Specification does not explicitly recite that the ledge is fixed. Ans. 3-4. More specifically, the Examiner found the ledge cannot be fixed because: the ledge is a bendable cantilever beam, the ledge can be broken at the point of attachment, and a drawing is not a substitute for a full written description. Ans. 11. The Appellants contend that the ledge is depicted in Figures 9-15 as contiguous with the side wall, and that the possibility that the ledge may bend or break does not alter the fact the ledge is fixed as claimed. App. Br. 7-8. Based on this, the Appellants argue that the Specification conveys with reasonable clarity to those skilled in the art that, as of the filing date sought, the Appellants were in possession of the invention as now claimed. App. Br. 8. 3 The Examiner also included claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 in this rejection (Final Office Action dated Aug. 27, 2007, at 3-5) but subsequently entered a new ground of rejection of these claims under § 103 in view of Takeno, Sato, and Parks (Ans. 7-8). The Examiner omitted claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 from the list of claims rejected under § 103 in view of Taken and Sato in the Answer. We understand this omission to mean that the Examiner has withdrawn the final rejection of claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 under § 103 in view of Takeno and Sato. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 5 The first issue before us is: Have the Appellants demonstrated the Examiner erred in concluding that the Specification fails to meet the written description requirement because the Specification conveys with reasonable clarity to a person of ordinary skill in the art that the Appellants were in possession of the claimed tray having a fixed ledge feature? The Examiner found that Takeno discloses all the limitations of claims 1-6, 12-16, and 21-24 except that Takeno does not disclose a printer. Ans. 4-7. The Examiner found that Sato discloses a similar device having a printer. Ans. 5. The Examiner concluded it would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of the claimed invention to modify Takeno to include a printer as taught by Sato. Ans. 5. The Appellants argue that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1 because Takeno does not disclose a tray having a print well that is offset from the exit slot causing each individual sheet of printed media exiting from the exit slot to be partially supported on the top portion and to fall off of the top portion before the next sheet exits the exit slot.4 App. Br. 8-9. The Appellants do not present any separate arguments for the patentability of claims 2-6, 14-16, and 21-24. App. Br. 8-11. As such, we select claim 1 4 The Appellants argue for claims 1, 2, and 24 that the references do not disclose a support member that laterally offsets the print well from the exit slot, and then for claims 1-3, 21, and 24 the references do not disclose a support member that causes each sheet to exit and fall as claimed. App. Br. 8-9. Because we select claim 1 as representative for both arguments, and we interpret claim 1 to require the support member to laterally offset the print well so that each sheet exits and falls as claimed, there is only one issue presented by the arguments. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 6 as the representative claim, and claims 2-6, 14-16, and 21-24 stand or fall with claim 1. 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2008). The Appellants additionally argue that the subject matter of claims 12 and 13 is not obvious in view of Takeno and Sato because the positioning members of Takeno are inserted into guide orifices in the tray, rather than in the printer as claimed. App. Br. 10-11. The second and third issues before us are: Have the Appellants established that the Examiner erred in finding that Takeno discloses a tray having a print well that is laterally offset from the exit slot causing each individual sheet of printed media exiting from the exit slot to be partially supported on the top portion and to fall off of the top portion before the next sheet exits the exit slot as called for in claim 1? Have the Appellants established that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 12 and 13 because the positioning members of Takeno are inserted into guide orifices in the tray, rather than in the printer as claimed? The Examiner found that the combination of Takeno and Sato discloses all the limitations of the claims 7, 8, 17, and 18, except that Takeno does not disclose a ledge member that includes a concave and a convex surface. Ans. 7. The Examiner found that Parks discloses a ledge member that includes a concave and a convex surface. Ans. 7. The Examiner concluded it would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of the claimed invention to further modify Takeno to include a concave and convex surface on the ledge member as taught by Parks. Ans. 7-8. The Appellants contend the Examiner erred in rejecting Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 7 these claims because the ledge member of Parks does not extend from a top portion of a first side wall. Reply Br. 2. The fourth issue before us is: Have the Appellants established that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 because the ledge member of Parks does not extend from a top portion of a first side wall? The Examiner found that the combination of Takeno and Sato recited in the previous two rejections discloses all the limitations of the claims 9-11, 19, and 20, except that Takeno does not disclose the claimed two contact features. Ans. 8-9. The Examiner found that Hirakue discloses the claimed contact features. Ans. 9. The Examiner concluded it would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of the claimed invention to further modify Takeno to include the claimed contact features as taught by Hirakue “for the purpose of elastically holding and releasing the media.†Ans. 9. The Appellants contend that the Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness is based on the incorrect finding of fact that Hirakue’s support 12a and guide post 12c are the claimed contact features. App. Br. 12. The fifth issue before us is: Have the Appellants established that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 9-11, 19, and 20 because Hirakue’s support 12a and guide post 12c are not contact features? FINDINGS OF FACT We find that the following enumerated facts are supported by at least a preponderance of the evidence. Ethicon, Inc. v. Quigg, 849 F.2d 1422, Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 8 1427 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (explaining the general evidentiary standard for proceedings before the Office). 1. The Appellants’ Specification does not explicitly describe the ledge member as “fixed.†Spec. passim. 2. The Appellants’ Specification does not provide a definition of “fixed†as used in the claims. Spec. passim. 3. The word “fixed†is commonly understood to mean “stationary.†Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged (1961). 4. The Appellants’ Specification describes the ledge member as projecting from first side wall 14, and configured to bias movement of the printed media exiting the printer and in contact with the ledge member to fall into the print well. Spec. 2:19-22; 4:13. 5. The Appellants’ Specification describes various embodiments of the ledge member, with none of the embodiments described as movable. See e.g., Spec. 4:13-15 and Fig. 9 (ledge member 30); Spec. 6:1-2 and Fig. 10 (ledge member 48); Spec. 6:7-9 and Fig. 12 (ledge member 58); Spec. 6:9-11 and Fig. 13 (ledge member 62). 6. The Appellants’ Specification depicts various embodiments of the ledge member, and in each embodiment, the cross hatching in the cross-sectional views of side wall 14 continue without interruption through the ledge member. Figs. 9-14. 7. The Appellants’ Specification describes the print well 28 as comprised of a ramp and at least two side walls, and is the region Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 9 of the receiving tray 10 where the print media exiting the printer fall. Spec. 2:2-3; 4:10-12; Fig. 1. 8. Takeno discloses a paper collating apparatus that conveys and stacks sheets 1 to create collated matters 2. Takeno, col. 1, ll. 7- 10; col. 6, ll. 41-44. 9. Takeno discloses the stacker section D is comprised of side fences 43 and 44 on discharge tray 42, restricting an orthogonal direction of movement of the collated matters 2. Side fence 43 is movable horizontally, and side fence 44 is fixed. Each side fence 43, 44 has a discharge wing 47, 48 provided in a notch hole 43a, 44a of side fences 43, 44. Takeno, col. 8, ll. 10-20, 29-31; Fig. 8 (horizontal movement of side fence 43 indicated by arrows at end of side fence 43); Fig. 9. 10. In normal mode, discharge wings 47, 48 remain in a wait position (see virtual line, Fig. 9), allowing the collated matters 2 to drop to the bottom of discharge tray 42 without horizontal displacement. In sort mode, discharge wings 47, 48 move between the wait position and an interference position (see solid line in Fig. 9). When discharge wing 47 of side fence 43 is in the interference position, it supports the adjacent edge of collated matter 2, and the opposite edge of collated matter 2 abuts side fence 44 so that the collated matter is horizontally displaced by a shift amount d1 (right-shift) when the collated matter is deposited onto the discharge tray 42. When discharge wing 47 returns to the wait position, the paper falls between the side walls to the tray 42. Discharge wing 48 of side fence 44 is synchronized to perform Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 10 alternately with discharge wing 47 to shift an amount d1 in the opposite direction (left-shift). Takeno, col. 8, ll. 37-44; col. 10, ll. 39-45; col. 10, l. 66 to col. 11, l. 19; Figs. 9, 15A, 15B. 11. The Appellants’ Specification describes support brackets 26 (support members) as adapted to engage the printer to position the print well 28. Spec. 2:3-5; 4:22-24; Figs. 1, 15. 12. The Appellants’ Specification describes positioning members 66 as adapted to interface with receiving orifices in the printer to position the receiving tray 10. Spec. 6:27-29; Fig. 16. 13. Parks discloses an apparatus for stacking sheets from a printer. Parks, col. 1, ll. 24-26. 14. Parks discloses that the device may include tampers to tamp the side of incoming sheets with a tamping finger, such as tamper 84 with tamping finger 78, positioned in registration wall 82. Parks, col. 12, ll. 3-5; Fig. 7. Tamping finger 78 is pivotally mounted at its lower end on pin 122 to pivot from a retracted to an extended position. Parks, col. 14, ll. 29-30; col. 14, l. 67 to col. 15, l. 1; Figs. 10, 12A (retracted), 12C (extended). An alternative embodiment is tamping finger 88 having a curved sheet contacting face and a plurality of teeth 87. Parks, col. 14, ll. 14- 17; Fig. 9B. 15. Hirakue discloses a discharge/mounting device and recording apparatus. Hirakue, col. 1, ll. 6-7; Fig. 1. The device includes elastic guide units 12 for receiving two end portions of the recording sheets S, mounted on a discharging tray 11. Hirakue, col. 3, ll. 40-45; Figs. 4, 5. Hirakue discloses that support 12a Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 11 and guide post 12c support elastic member 12b, which guides and supports the recording sheet S. Hirkue, col. 4, ll. 3-5; Figs. 4, 5. Hirakue does not disclose that support 12a or guide post 12c guide or support the recording sheet. Hirakue, passim. PRINCIPLES OF LAW The fundamental factual inquiry in determining whether a claimed invention satisfies the written description requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, is whether the specification conveys with reasonable clarity to those skilled in the art that, as of the filing date sought, applicant was in possession of the invention as now claimed. Vas-Cath, Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1563-64 (Fed. Cir. 1991). The claimed subject matter need not be described in haec verba in the specification in order for that specification to satisfy the description requirement. In re Smith, 481 F.2d 910, 914 (CCPA 1973). “[T]he written description requirement is satisfied by the patentee’s disclosure of ‘such descriptive means as words, structures, figures, diagrams, formulas, etc., that fully set forth the claimed invention.’†Enzo Biochem, Inc. v. Gen-Probe Inc., 323 F.3d 956, 969 (Fed. Cir. 2002) (quoting Lockwood v. American Airlines, Inc., 107 F.3d 1565, 1572 (Fed. Cir. 1997)). In deciding the issue of written description, the specification as a whole must be considered. In re Wright, 866 F.2d 422, 425 (Fed. Cir. 1989). The PTO has the initial burden of presenting evidence or reasons why persons skilled in the art would not recognize in the disclosure a description of the invention defined by the claims. In re Wertheim, 541 F.2d 257, 263 (CCPA 1976). Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 12 The Appellants have the burden on appeal to the Board to demonstrate error in the Examiner’s position. See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 985-86 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (“On appeal to the Board, an applicant can overcome a rejection [under § 103] by showing insufficient evidence of prima facie obviousness or by rebutting the prima facie case with evidence of secondary indicia of nonobviousness.â€) (quoting In re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1355 (Fed. Cir. 1998)). We determine the scope of the claims in patent applications not solely on the basis of the claim language, but upon giving claims “their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification†and “in light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.†In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d 1359, 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2004). ANALYSIS Rejection of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as failing to comply with the written description requirement Claim 3 recites that the device includes “a fixed ledge feature projecting from one of the side walls away from the print well†and “being configured to bias movement of each sheet of printed media exiting the printer.†In support of the Examiner’s conclusion that claim 3 does not comply with the written description requirement, the Examiner reasoned that the ledge member could not be fixed because the ledge member is a bendable cantilever beam, and the ledge member can be broken at the point of attachment. Ans. 11. We agree with the Appellants that the possibility that Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 13 the ledge may bend or break is not the proper measure of whether the ledge member is fixed as claimed. App. Br. 7-8. The proper question is whether the description conveys with reasonable clarity to a person of ordinary skill in the art that the Appellants were in possession of the device of claim 3 as of the time of filing. We also cannot sustain this rejection based on the Examiner’s interpretation that a drawing is not a substitute for a full written description. Ans. 11. First, contrary to the Examiner’s assertion, a drawing alone can meet the written description requirement. Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1565 (Fed. Cir. 1991) (“[U]nder proper circumstances, drawings alone may provide a ‘written description’ of an invention as required by §112â€). Second, in this case, there is support for the term “fixed†in more than just the drawings. While Appellants’ Specification does not define the term “fixed†and does not explicitly describe the ledge as fixed, the term “fixed†is commonly understood to mean “stationary,†and the Specification describes the ledge member as projecting from the side wall (Facts 1-4). The fact that the ledge member projects from side wall 14 suggests the ledge member must be attached to, or part of, the side wall. The various embodiments of the ledge member are not described as movable in any way, and are depicted as unitary to side wall 14 (Facts 5, 6), suggesting the ledge is stationary. A person of ordinary skill in the art would understand that the ledge member is a unitary, non-moving projection of the side wall and therefore “fixed†in relation to the side wall. This description conveys with reasonable clarity to a person of ordinary skill in the art that the Appellants were in possession of the device of claim 3. The Appellants have Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 14 demonstrated the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph. Rejection of claims 1-6, 12-16, and 21-24 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno and Sato Claim 1 The Appellants argue that Takeno’s tray is aligned with the exit slot, rather than offset as claimed. App. Br. 8. This argument misstates what the claim requires. Claim 1 recites that the print well, not the tray, must be laterally offset from the exit slot so that an exiting sheet overhangs the side wall. The Appellants’ Specification defines the print well as the region of the tray where printed media exiting the printer falls (Fact 7). In this context, claim 1 then requires that the area of the tray where printed media falls from the printer is laterally offset from the exit slot and thus positioned so that as printed media exits the printer, the printed media is partially supported on the top portion of the side wall. Takeno meets this claim limitation. Takeno discloses a paper collation apparatus with side walls that include discharge wings (Facts 8, 9). Takeno discloses that in sort mode, discharge wing 47 of side wall 43 is positioned so that as paper exits the exit slot, the edge of the paper is partially supported by the top portion of the side wall (Facts 9, 10). When discharge wing 47 lowers to the wait position, the paper falls to the tray (Fact 10). Next, the Appellants contend the combination proposed by the Examiner refers to stacks of sheets, rather than individual sheets, as claimed, so that the advantage of non-stubbing would not be met by the reference. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 15 App. Br. 9. We find this argument unpersuasive as well. First, the advantage of non-stubbing is not recited in claim 1; rather, what is required by the claim is that support member is adapted to cause the first sheet to fall off before the second sheet exits the exit slot. Second, the Examiner explains that the “stacks†of sheets can consist of one sheet. Ans. 13. Takeno supports this finding. Takeno discloses a sort mode that can use the left or right discharge wing to create a left or right shift (Fact 10). Takeno’s apparatus can then perform a right shift for a first sheet, followed by a left shift for the second sheet, so that the first sheet falls off the top portion of the side wall before the second sheet exits the exit slot (Fact 10). Neither of the Appellants’ arguments demonstrates error in the Examiner’s decision to reject claim 1. Claims 2-6, 14-16, and 21-24 fall with claim 1. Claims 12 and 13 The Examiner found that Takeno discloses the positioning members (cantilevered rods 63) of claim 12, and the support members (brackets 66) of claim 13, each inserted into guide orifices (42) in the printer. Ans. 4 (parenthetical nomenclature to Takeno). While the Examiner acknowledges the guide orifices of Takeno (42) are in the tray of the printer, the Examiner found that under the broadest reasonable interpretation of claims 12 and 13, the term “printer†includes the tray. Ans. 13. The issue then is not what Takeno discloses, but rather whether the tray is part of the printer in claims 12 and 13. The Appellants contend the claims distinguish the printer and the tray. App. Br. 10-11. We agree. Claims 12 and 13 contain similar limitations related to the support members and the positioning members. Claim 1 contains the limitation that Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 16 the support member connects the tray to the printer. Claim 13 depends from claim 1 and adds the further limitation that the support member is held in guide orifices in the printer. Claim 2 contains the limitation that the positioning member extend from the tray to engage the printer. Claims 12 depends from claim 2 and contains the further limitation that the positioning member is adapted to be inserted into guide orifices in the printer. The Appellants’ Specification describes the positioning members and support members as adapted to engage the printer to position the tray (Facts 11, 12). Based on this description in Appellants’ Specification, we interpret claims 12 and 13 to require the positioning members and support members to extend from the tray into orifices in the printer in order to position the tray in relation to the printer. While the Examiner is correct that we must apply the broadest reasonable interpretation to the claims, it is not reasonable to consider the tray part of the printer when the claim has distinguished the tray from the printer. The Appellants have demonstrated the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 12 and 13. Rejection of claims 7-8 and 17-18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno, Sato, and Parks Claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 each contain the limitation, by virtue of their dependencies from claims 5 and 15, that the ledge member extends from a top portion of a first side wall. We agree with the Appellants’ contention that the ledge member of Parks does not extend from a top portion of a first side wall. Reply Br. 2. Parks discloses a sheet stacking device for a printer that includes a tamping Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 17 finger in the side wall (Facts 13, 14). The tamping finger extends from the side wall from a pivot point at the lower end of the finger, in the bottom portion of the side wall (Fact 14). The Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness for claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 is based on the incorrect factual finding that Parks discloses a ledge member that extends from a top portion of a side wall. The Appellants have demonstrated error in the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103. Rejection of claims 9-11, 19, and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Takeno, Sato, and Hirakue Claims 9-11, 19, and 20 each contain the limitation that device must have at least two contact features. The Appellants contend that the Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness is based on an erroneous finding that Hirakue’s support 12a and guide post 12c are the claimed contact features. We agree. Hirakue discloses a discharge/mounting device and recording apparatus that includes elastic member 12b that contacts sheets entering the discharge tray (Fact 15). Support 12a and guidepost 12c support elastic member 12b, but do not contact sheets entering the discharge tray (Fact 15). Given this, the Examiner’s finding that support 12a and guidepost 12c are contact features is incorrect. Because the Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness for claims 9-11, 19, and 20 is based on an erroneous finding of fact, the Appellants have demonstrated the Examiner erred in rejecting these claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 18 CONCLUSIONS The Appellants have shown the Examiner erred in concluding that claim 3 fails to meet the written description requirement because the Specification conveys with reasonable clarity to a person of ordinary skill in the art that the Appellants were in possession of the claimed tray having a fixed ledge feature. The Appellants have failed to show that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claim 1-6, 14-16, and 21-24 because Takeno discloses a tray having a print well that is offset from the exit slot causing each individual sheet of printed media exiting from the exit slot to be partially supported on the top portion and to fall off of the top portion before the next sheet exits and the exit slot as claimed. The Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 12 and 13 because the positioning members of Takeno are inserted into guide orifices in the tray, rather than in the printer as claimed. The Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claims 7, 8, 17, and 18 because the ledge member of Parks does not extend from a top portion of a first side wall as claimed. The Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in the decision to reject claim 9-11, 19, and 20 because the Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness is based on an erroneous finding that Hirakue’s support 12a and guide post 12c are the claimed contact members. DECISION We reverse the Examiner’s decision to reject claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph. Appeal 2009-001574 Application 10/866,932 19 We reverse the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 7-13 and 17-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). We affirm the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 1-6, 14-16, and 21-24 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv) (2007). AFFIRMED-IN-PART vsh MARK G. BOCCHETTI PATENT LEGAL STAFF EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY 343 STATE STREET ROCHESTER NY 14650-2201 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation