Ex Parte MilosavljevicDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardFeb 25, 201510675128 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 25, 2015) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________________ Ex parte NADA MILOSAVLJEVIC ____________________ Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 Technology Center 3600 ____________________ Before: JOSEPH A. FISCHETTI, MICHAEL W. KIM, and BRADLEY B. BAYAT, Administrative Patent Judges. FISCHETTI, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE 1 Appellant seeks our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from the Examiner’s Non-Final rejection of claims 1, 7, 22, 24, 25, 29–34, and 36–45. We AFFIRM IN PART. 1 The Appellant indicates the real party in interest is the Appellant. (App. Br. 1). Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 2 THE CLAIMED INVENTION Appellant claims relates to medical references, health care examinations and treatments, and recording of patients’ medical information. (Spec. 2, ll. 3–4). Claim 1 is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 1. A method for facilitating the evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of a patient, comprising the steps of: (a) conducting a preliminary physical examination of the patient and making a preliminary diagnosis based on the preliminary physical examination that the patient has a particular medical disorder; (b) after the performance of step (a), obtaining a paper template having only one sheet of paper, the one sheet of paper having preprinted information listing signs or symptoms that might be exhibited by one afflicted with the particular medical disorder and information listing other medical disorders that might be confused with the particular medical disorder; (c) after the performance of step (b), consulting the paper template for information prompting the user to further examine the patient for the signs or symptoms listed on the paper template; and (d) after the performance of step (c), conducting a further examination of the patient to determine whether the patient is exhibiting the signs or symptoms listed on the paper template and entering onto the paper template hand written information identifying those of the one or more signs or symptoms listed on the paper template that are exhibited by the patient. Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 3 REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the claims on appeal is: Campbell US 6,047,259 Apr. 4, 2000 Iliff US 6,468,210 B2 Oct. 22, 2002 Tetrault US 2002/0172809 A1 Nov. 21, 2002 Liener Chin US 6,632,042 B1 Oct. 14, 2003 Dahlin US 2004/0078215 A1 Apr. 22, 2004 REJECTIONS The following rejections are before us for review. The Examiner rejects claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as reciting ineligible subject matter. The Examiner rejects claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Campbell, Iliff, and Tetrault. The Examiner rejects claims 22 and 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Campbell and Dahlin. The Examiner rejects claims 24, 25, 29–31, 38, and 44 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Liener Chin. The Examiner rejects claims 37, 39–43, and 45 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Tetrault. FINDINGS OF FACT We find the following facts by a preponderance of the evidence. 1. The Specification describes obtaining a template by example, in that a user “may have a pad of printed reference devices . . . .” (Page 15, ll. 4– 5). 2. Campbell discloses: Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 4 The diagnosis software uses the observations made during the medical exam to prepare a rule out list and prescribe a treatment protocol. Diagnosis software running on the server uses the observations to generate a list of abnormal observations and tentative diagnosis. The doctor can then select a tentative diagnosis by positioning the cursor over a diagnosis and selecting it. By selecting a tentative diagnosis, the user triggers the generation of a treatment protocol. This treatment protocol can then be integrated into future medical exam sessions. It is integrated because procedures that need to be performed and observations that need to be made are identified in the graphical exam screens in follow-up visits. (Col. 7, ll. 42–53). 3. Tetrault discloses the use of pre-printed “reusable paper plastic” forms. (¶ 13). 4. Tetrault discloses a paper template provided with pre-printed information adapted for hand written annotation, in that it discloses a “writing surface” which : . . . . may be clear; and/or may have written information (such as, e.g., a map, etc.) underlying the solid surface, the written information consisting of ink around which has formed a unitary block, the writing surface being a top face of the unitary block and the ink being embedded in the unitary block; etc. (¶ 17). 5. Liener Chin discloses and embodiment where a “consumer can print the titles on plain paper and if an error is made or if a change is desired, it can easily be corrected or changed by printing another sheet of plain paper and inserting it into the sleeve.” (Col. 3, ll. 24–28). 6. The Specification describes by example that “[m]ost books or other types of collections of medical information available today contain too much information or are too bulky, time-consuming, or awkward to be Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 5 useful at a patient’s bedside or under other conditions of limited time or space. (Spec. 4, ll. 4–6). 7. The Specification describes possible computerized embodiments, stating “[t]he invention may also be embodied as software for a portable or hand-held computer or a network computer with terminals accessible in locations where the invention would be useful.” (Spec. 8, ll. 6–8). 8. Dahlin discloses “an electronic system that facilitates documenting medical findings of a physical examination in a medical practitioner- patient encounter and that can serve as a single point of integration for electronic health care information systems.” (¶ 2). ANALYSIS Rejection of claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 The rejection is affirmed as to claim 1. Appellant does not provide a substantive argument as to the separate patentability of claims 7 and 32–34 that depend from claim 1, which is the sole independent claim among those claims. Therefore, we address only claim 1, and claims 7 and 32–34 fall with claim 1. See, 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii). Appellants argue the Examiner’s conclusion that the claim recite merely an abstract idea is in error, because the claimed template is a “tangible object” (App. Br. 5–6) and because the claimed method is “a transformative process, i.e., the process is for changing a patient from sick to well.” (Reply Br. 1–2). We are not persuaded by the Appellant’s argument because the claim recites the abstract idea of evaluating, diagnosing, and treating a patient. The abstract idea is recited in the preamble and the Field of Invention Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 6 portion of the Specification, and each claim limitation is in furtherance of the aforementioned abstract idea. Having determined that the claim is directed to an abstract idea, we next analyze whether the claim includes an inventive concept. We determine that it does not. Limitations (a), (c), and (d), which involve conducting an examination and considering a template, can be performed entirely through mental thought, by merely looking at a patient and thinking. Limitation (b) involves obtaining a paper template. The Specification does not define or describe what “obtaining” entails. The Appellants directs us, for support for this limitation in claim 1, to Figure 1A, and page 15 of the Specification, lines 1– 18. (App. Br. 2). Figure 1A depicts an example template in the form of a document or form. (Spec. 5, ll. 20–21). The cited section at page 15 describes by example that a user “may have a pad of printed reference devices.” (FF 1). Based on this, the act of obtaining the template could broadly, but reasonably, be construed as encompassing merely looking at it. In addition, the obtaining provides input information to the subsequent examination, and thus is merely insignificant extra-solution activity in the form of data gathering. See Bilski v. Kappos, 545 F.3d 943, 963 (Fed. Cir. 2008) (en banc), aff’d sub nom Bilski v. Kappos, 561 U.S. 593 (2010) (characterizing data gathering steps as insignificant extra-solution activity). Therefore, we affirm the rejection of claim 1 and dependent claims 7 and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 101. Rejection of claims 1 and 7 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) The Appellant argues that neither Campbell nor Tetrault each discloses a paper template with pre-printed medical information. (App. Br. Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 7 7–10, Reply Br. 2–4). The argument fails because the obviousness rejection is based on a combination of references, where Campbell discloses the steps of conducting examinations using pre-printed instructions (FF 2), and Tetrault discloses the use of pre-printed paper forms (FF 3) (i.e., templates). The Appellant also argues that the combination of Campbell and Tetrault made by the Examiner is “impermissibly conclusive” and “illogical,” possible only through impermissible hindsight. (App. Br. 9–10). The Examiner reasons the combination of Campbell with the paper forms of Tetrault would be obvious because each predictably performs its previous function in the same way after combination as before. (Ans. 7–8). We agree. The combination of familiar elements according to known methods is likely to be obvious when it does no more than yield predictable results. KSR International Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 550 U.S. 398, 416 (2007). Merely printing onto paper information from a computer display in Campbell, would yield predictable results that would be recognized by the ordinary artisan. Therefore, the rejection is not based on impermissible hindsight. The Federal Circuit has stated that “rejections on obviousness grounds cannot be sustained by mere conclusory statements; instead, there must be some articulated reasoning with some rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of obviousness.” In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 988 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (citation omitted), cited with approval in KSR, 550 U.S. at 418. The Examiner supports the conclusion of obviousness with a rational underpinning, when stating, “each element merely would have performed the same function as it did separately, and one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that the results of the combination were predictable.” (Ans. 6–7). Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 8 The Appellant also argues Iliff fails to disclose a further examination, as claimed. (App. Br. 10–11). We are not persuaded by this argument, because Campbell discloses an additional examination after consulting information, which is performed after an initial examination. (FF 2). The disclosure of Iliff, therefore, is cumulative. Finally, the Appellant argues “[n]othing in Campbell is suggestive of using a template.” (Reply Br. 4). To the extent Appellant seeks an explicit suggestion or motivation in the reference itself, this is no longer the law in view of the Supreme Court’s holding in KSR, at 419. The presentation of information in Campbell (FF 2) is suggestive of a template, for example, that of Tetrault. For these reasons, we affirm the rejection of claim 1, and dependent claim 7 that is not separately argued. (App. Br. 12). Rejection of claims 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) The Appellant argues dependent claims 34–34 by asserting for each claim that Iliff does not disclose using a paper template. (App. Br. 12–14). These arguments fail, because the Examiner relies on a combination of references for the obviousness rejection, and finds that Tetrault discloses the use of a paper template. (Ans. 6). The Appellant also argues “computer-based systems and methods teach away from Appellants [sic] claimed invention because they ‘contain too much information or are too bulky, time-consuming, or awkward to be useful at a patient's bedside or under other conditions of limited time or space’ as set forth at Appellant’s disclosure at page 4, lines 4–15.” (App. Br. 12). However, the Appellant’s Specification actually discloses this Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 9 disadvantage for books, not computers. (FF 6). Additionally, the Specification discloses computerized embodiments. (FF 8). Therefore, we do not agree that the rejection teaches away from the disclosed invention, because the combination discloses the use of paper templates, and the claimed invention may be implemented on computers. Therefore, we affirm the rejection of dependent claims 32–34. Rejection of claims 22 and 36 Independent claim 22 recites an apparatus, comprising a set of paper templates, where each template embodies “preprinted information” and “is adapted for hand written annotation.” Independent claim 36 recites a paper template “provided with” printed information and “adapted for a hand written annotation.” The Appellant argues that neither Campbell nor Dahlin discloses “a set of ‘paper’ templates, each directed to a different medical disorder.” (App. Br. 14–16). We are persuaded by the Appellant’s argument. Neither Campbell nor Dahlin discloses paper with pre-printed information, because both disclose computer systems with information displayed on a computer display. (FF 2, 8). For this reason, we will not sustain the rejection of claims 22 and 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell and Dahlin. However, we enter a new rejection of claims 22 and 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault. Tetrault discloses a set of paper templates, each provided with pre-printed information, and each adapted for hand written annotation by a user. (FF 4). Tetrault discloses a map and written information on its paper (Id.), but does not disclose the specific content claimed, about medical disorders. The content on the claimed templates, Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 10 however, as essentially printed matter, must be examined to see if they have a functional relationship to the underlying substrate template. Our reviewing court has held that nonfunctional descriptive material cannot lend patentability to an invention that would have otherwise been anticipated by the prior art. In re Ngai, 367 F.3d 1336, 1339 (Fed. Cir. 2004). Cf. In re Gulack, 703 F.2d 1381, 1385 (Fed. Cir. 1983) (noting that when descriptive material is not functionally related to the substrate, the descriptive material will not distinguish the invention from the prior art in terms of patentability). King Pharm., Inc. v. Eon Labs, Inc., 616 F.3d 1267, 1279 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (“[T]he relevant question is whether ‘there exists any new and unobvious functional relationship between the printed matter and the substrate.’”) (citations omitted). The content of the paper templates does not affect the paper templates themselves, or their use except to convey the written information and to provide a place to add more information manually. Tetrault discloses, as set forth above, paper templates with written information and a place to add additional information manually. (FF 4). The content of the pre-printed information has no functional impact on the paper templates, because any information could be written on them, even though the claim seeks to elicit certain types of information. Moreover, even if functional, the claimed templates differ from the prior art only in the content of the information on the templates, which is not a patentable distinction. As a result, Appellant’s claimed paper templates do not distinguish the claimed invention from the prior art. It has been repeatedly held that an applicant cannot create a novel product by attaching printed matter to it, even if that printed matter itself is Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 11 new. See, e.g., Ngai. Thus, adding instructions to a kit that describe a method of using it does not make the kit patentable over the same kit with a different set of instructions. There are cases in which the descriptive material can form a functional relationship with the underlying substrate. For example, in In re Miller, the addition of printed matter to the outside of a cup permitted an otherwise ordinary cup to be used like a measuring cup to half recipes. The printed matter in Miller served as a computing or mathematical recipe conversion device permitting a cook to perform calculations automatically with no further thought. However, the claim before us is more like the claim in Ngai than Miller. The fact that the claimed templates provide a specific type of content does not change the claimed template itself, which must merely be paper, have pre-printed information on it, and permit manual annotation. The claimed templates merely describe a new, non-functional feature for a system that already exists. To agree with Appellant’s reasoning would mean that each potentially novel report type is sufficient to warrant a separate patent even if the remainder of the invention is unchanged. This would result in Appellant’s content of templates distinguishing over the prior art, as would every single unique template. To give effect to Appellant’s argument, we would need to ignore our reviewing court’s concerns with repeated patenting. We decline to do so. The rationale behind this prior art rejection is preventing the repeated patenting of essentially a known product by the mere inclusion of novel non- functional descriptive material. King Pharm., Inc. v. Eon Labs, Inc., 616 F.3d 1267, 1279 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (“The rationale behind this line of cases is Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 12 preventing the indefinite patenting of known products by the simple inclusion of novel, yet functionally unrelated limitations.”) Cf. In re Ngai, 367 F.3d 1336, 1339 (Fed. Cir. 2004) (“If we were to adopt Ngai’s position, anyone could continue patenting a product indefinitely provided that they add a new instruction sheet to the product.”). Our new rejection is based on the finding that the prior art anticipates claims 22 and 36 because the cited art teaches or suggests each and every limitation of the claim. Any argued difference between the prior art and the claimed invention is simply a substitution of one piece of NFDM (e.g., a map) for another piece of NFDM (information on medical disorders). Rejection of claims 24, 25, 29, and 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) The Examiner rejects these dependent claims with the addition of Liener Chin. The Examiner contends Liener Chin discloses the elements of dependent claims 24, 25, 29–31, and 38. The Appellant argues, for claims 24, 25, 29, and 30, that there is no reason to add, for example, transparent plastic page covers to computers (App. Br. 16–19), thus arguing against the combination of references. However, the claim elements which the Examiner asserts Liener Chin discloses are not disputed. Because we have reversed the rejection of claim 22 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we also reverse the rejection of claims 24, 25, 29, and 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), for the reason they depend from a reversed claim where the combination of references was in error, and which combination also was used in part to reject claims 24, 25, 29, and 30. We enter a new ground of rejection of claims 24, 25, 29, and 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Tetrault and Liener Chin. As indicated generally above, the combination involves well-known elements in the art, whose Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 13 function remains the same after combination as before, with predictable results. The combination of familiar elements according to known methods is likely to be obvious when it does no more than yield predictable results. KSR, 550 U.S. at 416. Rejection of claim 31 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) Dependent claim 31 recites “wherein the apparatus further comprises a vision chart.” The Appellant argues the rejection of claim 31 based on the admission that the cited art does not disclose a vision chart, as claimed. (App. Br. 19– 20). We find a vision chart is non-functional descriptive material, because it is content that does not affect the function of the claimed paper template to convey the information itself. See printed matter discussion above, at claims 22 and 36. Because we have reversed the rejection of claim 22 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we also reverse the rejection of claim 31 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), for the reason it depends from a reversed claim where the combination of references was in error, and which combination also was used in part to reject claim 31. We enter a new rejection of claim 31 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault, based on the Tetrault disclosure explained above at claim 22, from which claim 31 depends. Rejection of claim 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) Dependent claim 38 recites “wherein the paper template is composed essentially of a single sheet of paper in a transparent plastic cover.” Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 14 The Appellant argues the Examiner “has not identified where Campbell, Dahlin and Chin disclose ‘a single sheet of paper in a transparent plastic cover.’ The reference to the rejection of claims 24 and 25 is understood to be the basis for the claim 36 features.” (App. Br. 20). The Examiner, however, finds that claim 38 “repeats the subject matter of claim 25 . . . .” (Ans. 13). Dependent claim 25 recites “wherein each of the templates is printed on paper encased in transparent plastic.” Because we have reversed the rejection of claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we also reverse the rejection of claim 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), for the reason it depends from a reversed claim where the combination of references was in error, and which combination also was used in part to reject claim 38. We agree with the Examiner that claim 38 recites language substantially identical to claim 25, which the Examiner finds disclosed in Liener Chin. (Ans. 11–12; see FF 5). We enter a new rejection of claim 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Tetrault and Liener Chin, based on the Tetrault disclosure explained above at claim 36, from which claim 38 depends, and the undisputed Liener Chin disclosure the Examiner relies on. (Id.). The combination involves well- known elements in the art, whose function remains the same after combination as before, with predictable results. The combination of familiar elements according to known methods is likely to be obvious when it does no more than yield predictable results. KSR, 550 U.S. at 416. Rejection of claims 37 and 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) The Appellant argues claim 37 by attacking the combination of Tetrault with Campbell and Dahlin, by asserting “there is no explanation in Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 15 the Office Action of how Tetrault’s note paper is useful with the computer system of Campbell or the computer system of Dahlin.” (App. Br. 21–22). Claim 39 is not separately argued. The Appellant does not argue the limitations the Examiner finds in Tetrault (Ans. 13–14), and thus there is no dispute that Tetrault discloses the limitations of claim 37 or 39. Because we have reversed the rejection of claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we also reverse the rejection of claims 37 and 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), for the reason it depends from a reversed claim where the combination of references was in error, and which combination also was used in part to reject claims 37 and 39. But because we have entered a new ground of rejection of claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault, and the additional language of claims 37 and 39 is undisputedly met by Tetrault, as set forth above, we enter a new ground of rejection of claims 37 and 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault. Rejection of claims 40–43 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) Claims 40–43 are argued on the basis that the Examiner does not give patentable weight to the claimed content printed on the paper template, but the content “provides a novel, nonobvious functional relationship with the advantages discussed in Appellant’s disclosure.” (App. Br. 22–24). Claims 40–43 recite only details about the content of the paper templates, and location of the content on the paper templates. As such, they are merely printed matter, which is considered non-functional descriptive material, because the only functional relationship of the content with the substrate template is the conveying of information, and the suggestions of what and where to write on the printed templates. We therefore, agree with the Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 16 Examiner that the language of claims 40–43 do not receive patentable weight (Ans. 14–16), under the analysis set forth above at claims 22 and 36. Because we have reversed the rejection of claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we also reverse the rejection of claims 40–43 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), for the reason they depend from a reversed claim where the combination of references was in error, and which combination also was used in part to reject claims 40–43. But because we have entered a new ground of rejection of claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault, and the additional language of claims 40–43 is met by Tetrault, as set forth above, we enter a new ground of rejection of claims 40–43 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault. Rejections of claims 44 and 45 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). Dependent claim 44 recites “[t]he template of claim 36 in combination with a plurality of additional templates, the combination comprising a pad of a plurality of the same template.” Dependent claim 45 recites “[t]he template of claim 36 in combination with a plurality of additional templates, the combination comprising a pad of a plurality of different templates.” The Appellant argues the cited art does not disclose a “pad” of papers. (App. Br. 20–21, 25). The Examiner asserts claim 44 recites the limitations of claim 24 (Ans. 13), but claim 24 does not recite a “pad.” As to claim 45, the Examiner cites Tetrault, paragraphs 13–17 and claim 33. Tetrault’s paragraphs 13–17 do not disclose a “pad” of papers, and claim 33 instead discloses “wherein the pre-printed underlying written section is selected from the group consisting of a template, a checklist and a text.” Therefore, we agree with the Appellant that the Examiner has not set forth a prima facie Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 17 case of anticipation or obviousness of claims 44 or 45. We reverse each of the rejections of claims 44 and 45. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW The Examiner did not err in rejecting claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 101. The Examiner did not err in rejecting claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Iliff, and Tetrault. The Examiner erred in rejecting claims 22 and 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell and Dahlin. The Examiner erred in rejecting claims 24, 25, 29–31, 38, and 44 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Liener Chin. The Examiner erred in rejecting claims 37, 39–43, and 45 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Tetrault. DECISION The Examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is affirmed. The Examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 7, and 32–34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Iliff, and Tetrault is affirmed. The Examiner’s rejection of claims 22 and 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell and Dahlin is reversed. The Examiner’s rejection of claims 24, 25, 29–31, 38, and 44 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Liener Chin is reversed. The Examiner’s rejection of claims 37, 39–43, and 45 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Campbell, Dahlin, and Tetrault is reversed. Appeal 2012-007261 Application 10/675,128 18 We enter a new ground of rejection of claims 22, 31, 36, 37, and 39– 43 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) over Tetrault. We enter a new ground of rejection of claims 24, 25, 29, 30, and 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Tetrault and Liener Chin. This decision contains new grounds of rejection pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) (2008). 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) provides “[a] new ground of rejection pursuant to this paragraph shall not be considered final for judicial review.” 37 CFR § 41.50(b) also provides that the appellant, WITHIN TWO MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THE DECISION, must exercise one of the following two options with respect to the new ground of rejection to avoid termination of the appeal as to the rejected claims: (1) Reopen prosecution. Submit an appropriate amendment of the claims so rejected or new evidence relating to the claims so rejected, or both, and have the matter reconsidered by the examiner, in which event the proceeding will be remanded to the examiner . . . . (2) Request rehearing. Request that the proceeding be reheard under § 41.52 by the Board upon the same record . . . . No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED-IN-PART;37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) rvb Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation