Ex Parte MarketDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardAug 24, 201812922978 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 24, 2018) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. 12/922,978 99701 7590 Howard L. Speight 742 Central A venue Napa, CA 94558 FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 09/16/2010 Jennifer Anne Market 08/28/2018 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 001001.2007-IP-004996 US 5250 EXAMINER HULKA, JAMES R ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3645 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 08/28/2018 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): howard@hspeight.com eofficeaction@appcoll.com info@hspeight.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte JENNIFER ANNE MARKET Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 Technology Center 3600 Before MICHAEL L. HOELTER, MICHAEL L. WOODS, and NATHAN A. ENGELS, Administrative Patent Judges. HOELTER, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL 1 STATEMENT OF THE CASE2 This is a decision on appeal, under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), from the Examiner's final rejection of claims 27-38. App. Br. 4. Claims 1-26 have been canceled. See Request for Continued Prosecution dated September 21, 2016. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b ). We REVERSE. 1 Appellant identifies Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. as the real party in interest. App. Br. 1. 2 The present Application was the subject of a Board Decision (Appeal No. 2013-008143, dated July 30, 2015) which affirmed the Examiner's rejections of claims 1-9, 13-22, and 26. Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 THE CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER The disclosed subject matter relates to "Acoustic Anisotropy And Imaging By Means Of High Resolution Azimuthal Sampling." Spec. Title. Method claim 27 is the sole independent claim; is illustrative of the claims on appeal; and, is reproduced below. 27. A method comprising: deploying an acoustic logging tool in a borehole having a borehole wall, the acoustic logging tool having: a longitudinal tool body, an X-axis acoustic source coupled to the longitudinal tool body, a Y-axis acoustic source coupled to the longitudinal tool body, an X-axis acoustic receiver coupled to the longitudinal tool body, a Y-axis acoustic receiver coupled to the longitudinal tool body, and a caliper to measure an X distance from the X-axis acoustic receiver to the borehole wall and a Y-distance from the Y-axis acoustic receiver to the borehole wall; firing the X-axis acoustic source to produce X-axis surface waves on the borehole wall and receiving the X-axis surface waves at the X-axis acoustic receiver to produce an XX waveform and at the Y-axis acoustic receiver to produce an XY waveform; firing the Y-axis acoustic source to produce Y-axis surface waves on the borehole wall and receiving the Y-axis surface waves at the X-axis acoustic receiver to produce a YX waveform and at the Y-axis acoustic receiver to produce a YY waveform; removing delay caused by the transit of the X-axis surface waves and the Y-axis surface waves from the borehole wall to the X-axis acoustic receiver and the Y-axis acoustic receiver from the XX waveforms, the XY waveforms, the YX waveforms, and the YY waveforms using the X distance and the Y distance measured by the caliper to produce a corrected XX waveform, a 2 Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 corrected XY waveform, a corrected YX waveform, and a corrected YY waveform; and calculating a waveform function for waveforms at all azimuths around the longitudinal tool body using the corrected XX waveform, the corrected XY waveform, the corrected YX waveform, and the corrected YY waveform. Anderson et al. Robbins et al. Mandal Haugland REFERENCES us 5,311,484 us 5,678,643 US 6,188,961 Bl US 2006/0285439 Al THE REJECTIONS ON APPEAL May 10, 1994 Oct. 21, 1997 Feb. 13,2001 Dec. 21, 2006 Claim 27 and 34--38 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § I03(a) as unpatentable over Mandal and Haugland. Claims 28-31 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § I03(a) as unpatentable over Mandal, Haugland, and Anderson. Claims 32 and 33 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § I03(a) as unpatentable over Mandal, Haugland, Anderson, and Robbins. ANALYSIS The rejection of claims 27 and 34-38 as unpatentable over Manda! and Haugland Sole independent method claim 27 includes a limitation directed to "removing delay caused by the transit" of the X and Y axis surface waves "from the borehole wall to the" X and Y axis receivers. The Examiner primarily relies on the teachings of Mandal for disclosing the limitations of claim 27, and specifically references Mandal, 4:50-5: 10, as disclosing this "removing delay" limitation. Final Act. 3. The Examiner relies on 3 Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 Haugland for teaching use of a caliper to measure X and Y axis distances between a borehole wall and a receiver. Final Act. 3. Appellant disagrees with the Examiner's reliance on Mandal stating, "Mandal describes adjusting a calculation to account for arbitrary receiver spacing, not 'removing delay ... '". App. Br. 4; see also Reply Br. 1. Appellant states: [a]djusting a calculation that assumes a 90-degree receiver spacing on the tool to account for arbitrary (i.e., non-90 degree) spacing is not the same as and does not hint at adjusting a calculation to remove delay caused by the transit of the X-axis surface waves and the Y-axis surface waves from the borehole wall to the receivers, as required by independent claim 27. App. Br. 5 ( emphasis added); see also Reply Br. 2. Thus, according to Appellant, "Mandal does not teach or suggest" this "removing delay" limitation. App. Br. 5; see also Reply Br. 2. As indicated above, the Examiner references Mandal, 4: 5 0-5: 10. as disclosing this limitation. Final Act. 3. This portion of Mandal sets forth four equations (together identified as Equation 1 ), each directed to one of four receivers. Mandal, 4:50-62. Mandal further states, "[i]n the case of adjacent receivers which are separated by a[ n] arbitrary angle, Equation (1) must be modified to include this angular separation between the adjacent receivers." Mandal. 5:3---6. Thus, Mandal's modification to Equation 1 arises if there is arbitrary spacing between the receivers themselves. See also Ans. 5. Accordingly, Appellant contends that there is no indication that Mandal' s modification is the same as or hints at removing delay in signal wave transit and, specifically, removing transit delay based on a distance from the borehole wall to the receiver. See App. Br. 5. 4 Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 The Examiner, however, responds, "appellant clearly ignores the entirety of the specification and disclosure of the Mandal reference" because "Mandal clearly defines and distinguishes fast and slow directions in anisotropic media." Ans. 4. The Examiner specifically references where Mandal teaches "[t]ransit time anisotropy is the arrival-time difference between the fast and slow shear waves at the receivers." Ans. 4 (referencing Mandal, 2:7-23). However, the Examiner does not explain how the above modification of Mandal' s Equation 1 ( which arises if there happens to be arbitrary receiver spacing) somehow equates to or suggests removing delay in the transit of a signal based on the distance the signal travels "from the borehole wall to the" receiver as recited. The Examiner also indicates where Appellant's own Specification discloses, in the Examiner's words, that "well-known mathematical techniques allow one having ordinary skill in the art to remove any transit delays due to irregular spacing." Ans. 4 (referencing Spec. ,r 90). Paragraph 90 of Appellant's Specification states, "the flexural mode can be measured at each azimuth, and each measurement can be corrected for the tool position and hole size affecting the receiver array at each aximuth independently." This disclosure in Appellant's Specification seems to be consistent with Mandal' s teachings regarding a known need for a modification due to arbitrary receiver spacing or tool position. The Examiner is silent as to how this disclosure in Appellant's Specification addresses removing delay arising from the transit of the wave "from the borehole wall to the" receiver as recited. Accordingly, and based on the record presented, we are not persuaded the Examiner has established by a preponderance of the evidence that the 5 Appeal2017-010893 Application 12/922,978 combination of Mandal and Haugland renders claims 27 and 34--38 obvious. We do not sustain their rejection. The rejections of (a) claims 28-31 as unpatentable over Manda!, Haugland, and Anderson; and, (b) claims 32 and 33 as unpatentable over Manda!, Haugland, Anderson, and Robbins Each of these claims (i.e., claims 28-33) depend, directly or indirectly, from claim 27. The Examiner relies on the teachings of Mandal and Haugland as discussed above. See Final Act. 5---6. Accordingly, we likewise do not sustain these rejections as well. DECISION The Examiner's rejections of claims 27-38 are reversed. REVERSED 6 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation