Ex Parte LinDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardFeb 24, 201613042717 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 24, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 13/042,717 03/08/2011 23464 7590 02/26/2016 BUCHANAN INGERSOLL & ROONEY PC P.O. BOX 1404 ALEXANDRIA, VA 22313-1404 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Tzong-Fu Lin UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 0069735-000052 7488 EXAMINER SHABLACK, JOHNNIE A ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3634 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 02/26/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): ADIPDOC 1@BIPC.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte TZONG-FU LIN Appeal2013-006664 1 Application 13/042,7172 Technology Center 3600 Before MICHAEL C. ASTORINO, JAMES A. WORTH, and TARA L. HUTCHINGS, Administrative Patent Judges. HUTCHINGS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellant appeals under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from the Examiner's final rejection of claims 1-20. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b ). Appellant's representative appeared for oral hearing in this appeal on February 18, 2016. We REVERSE. 1 Our decision references Appellant's Appeal Brief ("Appeal Br.," filed Feb. 28, 2013) and Reply Br. ("Reply Br.," filed Apr. 22, 2013), and the Examiner's Answer ("Ans.," mailed Mar. 29, 2013) and Final Office Action ("Final Act.," mailed Oct. 25, 2012). 2 Appellant identifies Whole Space Industries, LTD, as the real party in interest. Appeal Br. 1. Appeal2013-006664 Application 13/042,717 CLAIMED fNVENTION Appellant's claimed invention "relates to window coverings[,] such as Roman shades." Spec. 1. Claims 1, reproduced below, is illustrative of the subject matter on appeal: 1. A window covering comprising: a first rail; window covering material positioned adjacent to the first rail, the window covering material moveable from a retracted position to an extended position, the window covering material having a top edge and a lower edge below the top edge, a front side and a rear side opposite the front side; a liner positioned adjacent to the rear side of the window covering material, the liner moveable from a retracted position to an extended position, the liner attached to at least one of the window covering material and the first rail to define at least one cavity within the liner; at least one ladder attached to the liner and positioned in the at least one cavity, the at least one ladder having a plurality of vertically spaced rungs, each of the rungs of the at least one ladder having a front facing toward the rear side of the window covering material and a rear opposite the front of the rungs; a first lift cord extending from the first rail to a position adjacent to the bottom edge of the window covering material to move the window covering material from the extended position to the retracted position, a portion of the first lift cord extending through the at least one cavity, the first lift cord passing adjacent to the at least one ladder such that the first lift cord passes over the rungs of the at least one ladder such that the first lift cord alternates from passing behind and in front of successive rungs; and a second lift cord extending from the first rail to a position adjacent to the bottom edge of the window covering material to move the window covering material from the extended position to the retracted position, a portion of the second lift cord extending through the at least one cavity, the 2 Appeal2013-006664 Application 13/042,717 second lift cord passing adjacent to the at least one ladder such that the second lift cord passes over the rungs of the at least one ladder such that the second lift cord alternates from passing behind and in front of successive rungs. REJECTION Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over LeBlanc (US 2006/0060308 Al, pub. Mar. 23, 2006), Rosen (US 3,160,202, iss. Dec. 8, 1964), and Anthony (WO 2010/021841 Al, pub. Feb. 25, 2010). ANALYSIS Independent claim 1 and dependent claims 5-16 The Examiner relies on LeBlanc as disclosing substantially all of the elements recited in independent claim 1. Final Act. 2--4. The Examiner acknowledges that LeBlanc fails to disclose "at least one ladder attached to the liner and positioned in the at least one cavity," as recited in claim 1. Id. at 4. But the Examiner finds that Anthony discloses a window covering with a lift cord that passes through rings and a ladder. Id. at 4--5. The Examiner concludes that "[i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art ... to provide LeBlanc with at least one ladder attached to the liner in order to protect the lift cord and prevent excessive extension and looping of the lift cord, as taught by Anthony." Id. at 5. Alternatively, the Examiner determines that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to make the proposed combination "to retain the lift cord closely [sic] to the window covering." Ans. 9-10 (citing Anthony i-f 42). 3 Appeal2013-006664 Application 13/042,717 Anthony discloses a window covering having a ladder configured to prevent exposed lift cords from forming loops large enough to strangle or otherwise entrap children. See Anthony, i-fi-12, 39, and 44. In contrast, LeBlanc discloses a window covering having a lift cord positioned between the liner and shade. LeBlanc, i1 41, Fig. 3. We are persuaded by Appellant's argument that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have been motivated to provide LeBlanc's window covering with Anthony's ladder, at least because LeBlanc's lift cords are not exposed. Appeal Br. 13-14; see also Reply Br. 3--4. For example, the Examiner does not identify any apparent benefit with preventing excessive extension and looping of the lift cord or with retaining the lift cord close to the window covering, given the cord is secured between the liner and shade. Therefore, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 (a) of independent claim 1. For the same reason, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) of claims 5-16, which depend from claim 1. Independent claims 2 and 17 and dependent claims 3, 4, and 18-20 Independent claims 2 and 1 7 include language substantially similar to the language of claim 1. Therefore, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) of independent claims 2 and 17, and claims 3, 4, and 18-20, which depend therefrom, for the same reasons set forth above with respect to claim 1. DECISION The Examiner's rejection of claims 1-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) is reversed. REVERSED 4 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation