Ex Parte HottoDownload PDFBoard of Patent Appeals and InterferencesAug 21, 201211451536 (B.P.A.I. Aug. 21, 2012) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE BOARD OF PATENT APPEALS AND INTERFERENCES ____________ Ex parte ROBERT HOTTO ____________ Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 Technology Center 3700 ____________ Before LINDA E. HORNER, LYNNE H. BROWNE, and MICHELLE R. OSINSKI, Administrative Patent Judges. HORNER, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Robert Hotto (Appellant) seeks our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134 of the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 1-60. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We AFFIRM-IN-PART and enter NEW GROUNDS OF REJECTION pursuant to our authority under 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b). Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 2 THE INVENTION Appellant’s claimed invention relates to “blade assemblies for wind turbines and propellers in which the parameters of chord, length, and pitch can be individually adjusted for each blade.” Spec. 1. Claim 1, reproduced below, is representative of the subject matter on appeal. 1. A wind turbine blade assembly comprising: at least first and second blades coupled to a rotatable rotor defining an axis of rotation, the first blade having a first blade tip being a first distance from the axis of rotation at a first time, the second blade having a second blade tip being a second distance from the axis of rotation at the first time, the first and second distances not being equal. THE EVIDENCE The Examiner relies upon the following evidence: Chertok US 4,490,093 Dec. 25, 1984 Jamieson US 2003/0230898 A1 Dec. 18, 2003 Murakami US 6,752,595 B2 Jun. 22, 2004 Wilkie US 2004/0185725 A1 Sep. 23, 2004 Andersen US 2004/0201220 A1 Oct. 14, 2004 Dawson US 6,902,370 B2 Jun. 7, 2005 THE REJECTIONS Appellant seeks review of the following rejections: 1. Claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as being incomplete for omitting essential steps. 2. Claims 1-3, 8, 9, 11, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29-32, 38, 40, 52, 53, 56, and 58-60 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Jamieson. 3. Claims 30, 37, 41, 48, 52, and 55 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Wilkie. Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 3 4. Claims 4, 5, 33, and 34 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Jamieson and Murakami. 5. Claims 6 and 35 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Jamieson, Murakami, and Dawson. 6. Claims 10, 28, 39, and 57 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Jamieson and Andersen. 7. Claims 7, 25, 36, and 54 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Jamieson and Chertok. 8. Claims 36 and 54 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Wilkie and Chertok. 9. Claims 12-16, 19, 20, 22, 41-45, 49, and 51 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami. 10. Claims 17 and 46 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami and Dawson. 11. Claims 18 and 47 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami and Chertok. 12. Claims 21 and 50 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami and Andersen. 13. Claims 12-16, 19, 20, 22, 41-45, 49, and 51 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami and Jamieson. 14. Claims 17 and 46 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami, Jamieson, and Dawson. 15. Claims 18 and 47 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami, Jamieson, and Chertok. Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 4 16. Claims 21 and 50 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami, Jamieson, and Andersen. The Final Office Action from which this appeal is taken also includes a rejection of independent claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as being directed to non-statutory subject matter. Final Office Action at p. 4, dated September 3, 2009. While claim 59 is before us on appeal (see supra rejections 1 and 2), Appellant does not include the rejection of claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 in the listing of the Grounds of Rejection to be Reviewed on Appeal (App. Br. 4-5) and does not present any arguments rebutting this rejection. As such, we summarily sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 101. Because our affirmance of the rejection of claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is dispositive as to that claim, we do not reach the additional rejections of claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph and under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Jamieson. ISSUES Each of the rejections under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102 and 103 relies on an interpretation of the claims as being “directed more towards the arrangement of the structure during the operation of the appellant’s method than to the pure structure of the apparatus.” Ans. 15. In other words, the Examiner interpreted the claims to be “directed at the specific configuration of the apparatus achieved at a time when appellant’s method of operation is being preformed [sic] thereon and not necessarily to the particular structure of the base apparatus alone.” Id. The Examiner thus construed the claim to require a wind turbine that is capable of having the blades assume the claimed Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 5 different configuration at the same point in time. Based on this interpretation, the Examiner found that Jamieson anticipates independent claims 1, 23, 30, 52, and 60 because Jamieson’s assembly is capable of adjusting the blade lengths and pitches independently. Ans. 5. Likewise, the Examiner found that Wilkie anticipates independent claims 30, 41, and 55 because Wilkie’s assembly is capable of adjustment of the length, chord, and pitch of the blades in an independent manner. Ans. 5. The Examiner also determined that Murakami renders obvious the subject matter of independent claims 12 and 41 because the actuators and blade sections of Murakami are independent and it would have been obvious to vary the chords of the blades independently to optimize the turbine. Ans. 8-9. Appellant argues that “the rejections are rooted in a clearly erroneous understanding of the claims” and that the claims clearly describe a structure calling for a first blade and a second blade to assume different configurations at the same point in time. App. Br. 7-8. Appellant contends that the rejections should not be sustained because none of the cited references discloses a structure in which the blades assume different configurations at the same point in time. App. Br. 8-12. In particular, Appellant argues, “that the extensions on one blade can move independently to the base of that blade manifestly does not mean, according to Jamieson, that different blades can have different lengths at the same point in time.” App. Br. 8. With regard to Wilkie, Appellant argues that “as any particular collar moves, all blade assemblies must move in concert.” App. Br. 11. Appellant further argues that the Examiner’s assertion that independent Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 6 adjustment of the chords of the blades would have been obvious in view of Murakami “because the skilled artisan ‘would recognize the advantage in optimization of the turbine by independently and variously changing the chord of the blades’ is without evidentiary support in the prior art.” App. Br. 13. The issues presented by this appeal are: Does Jamieson disclose a structure capable of adjusting the blade lengths and pitches independently? Does Wilkie disclose an assembly capable of adjustment of the length, chord, and pitch of the blades in an independent manner? Has the Examiner articulated adequate reasoning based on rational underpinnings to explain why the subject matter of independent claims 12 and 41 would have been obvious in view of Murakami? ANALYSIS Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) based on Jamieson We need not determine whether the Examiner’s interpretation that the temporal language in the claims amounts to a functional limitation is correct, because even under the broader interpretation adopted by the Examiner, the Examiner’s finding that Jamieson discloses that “the adjustment of the blade length maybe made independently with various blades being more extended or retracted that [sic] the other blades” is erroneous. See Ans. 5 (citing Jamieson, para. [0016]) and Ans. 17. Jamieson is directed to a variable diameter rotor for a wind turbine generator in which the lengths and/or pitches of the blades are adjusted Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 7 simultaneously so as to vary the diameter of the rotor to address changes in wind conditions. Jamieson, paras. [0015], [0022]. For example, Jamieson discloses that in low winds, the rotor blades may be fully extended and in high winds the rotor blades may be fully retracted, so that the diameter of the rotor may be increased to increase energy capture in moderate wind speed and the diameter of the rotor may be reduced in high winds to avoid overloading the rotor. Jamieson, para. [0017]. Jamieson does not disclose a rotor in which the length or pitch of one blade is different from the length or pitch of another blade of the rotor at the same time. While Jamieson discloses that for blades having more than one blade extension, the blade extensions for a blade may be independent from each other, Jamieson does not disclose or suggest extending or retracting one blade to a different length from another blade such that the blades have different lengths at the same time. Jamieson, para. [0016]. As such, Jamieson does not anticipate the assemblies called for in independent claims 1, 23, 30, and 52, or their dependent claims 2, 3, 8, 9, 11, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32, 38, 40, 53, 56, and 58, or the wind turbine called for in independent claim 60. Accordingly, we do not sustain the anticipation rejection based on Jamieson. Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) based on Wilkie Similarly, we need not determine whether the Examiner’s interpretation that the temporal language in the claims amounts to a functional limitation is correct, because even under the broader interpretation adopted by the Examiner, the Examiner’s finding that Wilkie’s Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 8 assembly “allow[s] for adjustment of the length, cord [sic] and pitch of the blades in an independent manner” is erroneous. See Ans. 5. Wilkie discloses “a propeller having propeller blades with variable dimensions.” Wilkie, para. [0002]. In particular, Wilkie’s propeller includes a shaft 20 and collars 30 radially surrounding the shaft 20 that rotate with the shaft and can slide longitudinally along the shaft. Wilkie, para. [0030]. Wilkie discloses that each collar 30 has collar extensions 32 located at various radial angles with respect to a radial axis for shaft 20. Id. Wilkie discloses that a folding lattice 44 is pivotally connected to respective collar extensions 32. Wilkie, para. [0031]. For example, figure 1 of Wilkie “shows each collar 30 with three collar extensions 32, corresponding to attachment points for three folding lattice 44 assemblies (only one of which is shown).” Wilkie, para. [0032]. An actuator 60 causes the collars 30 to slide along shaft 20, and movement of the collars 30 changes the configuration of the folding lattice assemblies 44 to adjust the length of each blade simultaneously. Id. Thus, the assembly disclosed in figure 1 of Wilkie adjusts all of the folding lattice assemblies simultaneously and is not capable of adjusting the blades independently without a structural modification to the disclosed assembly. Wilkie discloses that “actuator 60 also could be directly connected to lattice bars 40 (not shown). The collars 30 then slide along shaft 20 responsive to the motion of the lattice bars.” Wilkie, para. [0032]. In this alternate embodiment, since the lattice assemblies are still connected to common collars, the lattice assemblies are incapable of being adjusted Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 9 independently of one another. Wilkie also discloses that “[a] rotational actuator may be similarly powered to rotate any adjacent or set of adjacent lattice bars 40 at their common pivot points 42” and that “a multiplicity of actuators can be used and combinations of linear and rotational actuators also are possible.” Id. Each of these embodiments still includes the lattice assemblies connected to common collars, which configuration precludes the ability to adjust the length of one blade independently from another blade of the propeller. As such, Wilkie does not anticipate the assemblies called for in independent claims 30, 41, and 52, or their dependent claims 37, 48, and 55. Accordingly, we do not sustain the anticipation rejection based on Wilkie. Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) based on Murakami The Examiner found that Murakami discloses a wind turbine having telescoping elements 43, 51 controlled by numerous actuators 48, 55 for varying the chord of the blades, but it “does not expressly indicate that the chords of the blades are varied individually.” Ans. 8. The Examiner found that “a person of ordinary skill in the art would recognize the advantage in optimization of the turbine by independently and variously changing the chord of the blades.” Ans. 9. Based on these findings, the Examiner determined it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill to “modify the turbine of [Murakami] by varying the chord of the blades at various times to further optimize the output of the turbine since such a modification would have been apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the art.” Ans. 9. Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 10 The Examiner has failed to point to any evidentiary support in either Murakami or elsewhere that one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize the advantage to adjusting the chord of each blade independently to further optimize the output of the turbine. While a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 can take into account “background knowledge possessed by a person having ordinary skill in the art,” KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 550 U.S. 398, 418 (2007), the Examiner has failed in this case to provide adequate evidence showing by a preponderance of the evidence that one of ordinary skill in the art would have possessed the knowledge relied upon. As such, the underlying factual basis for the Examiner’s determination of obviousness is unsupported by a preponderance of the evidence. Accordingly, we do not sustain the rejection of claims 12-16, 19, 20, 22, 41-45, 49, and 51 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Murakami. Remaining Rejections Because the Examiner’s articulation of the remaining rejections, i.e., rejections (4) through (8) and rejections (10) through (16), includes the deficiencies set forth above, we likewise do not sustain these rejections. NEW GROUND OF REJECTION We enter new grounds of rejection of claims 1-3, 8, 9, 23, 24, 26, 27, and 60 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Dawson and of claims 12, 19, and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Dawson and Murakami. No inference should be drawn from the Board’s failure to make Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 11 a new ground of rejection for other claims.1 As a Board of appeal, we are primarily a tribunal of review, and, as such, we leave it to the Examiner to further consider the patentability of the remaining claims in light of the prior art and these new grounds of rejection. Anticipation by Dawson Independent claims 1, 23, and 60 Using Appellant’s narrower construction of the claim language, we find that Dawson discloses each and every element of independent claims 1, 23, and 60. In particular, Dawson discloses a wind turbine 2 consisting of a foundation 4, a tower 6, a nacelle 8, and a number of variable length blades 10. Col. 5, ll. 59-61; fig. 1. The blades 10 are attached to a hub 12 by a bolt flange 14. Col. 5, ll. 63-64. The blades 10 consist of a fixed blade section 16 which is rigidly attached to the hub 12 and a movable blade section 18 which can be extended or retracted. Col. 6, ll. 5-8. Dawson discloses that in one embodiment all three blade portions 18 are extended and retracted at the same time and by the same amount so that the blades remained balanced. Col. 8, ll. 30-32. Dawson also discloses, however, that in an alternate embodiment, the blades can be moved independently: [I]n an alternate embodiment, it could be desirable to provide separate and individual extension and retraction for each of the moveable blade portions 18. In this way, it would be possible to correct for inequalities in mass or aerodynamic balance of the 1 See 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b). See also Manual of Patent Examining Procedure (MPEP), 8th ed., rev. July 2008, § 1213.02 (“Since the exercise of authority under 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) is discretionary, no inference should be drawn from a failure to exercise that discretion.”) Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 12 blades and the loads on the rotor may be kept in balance. In this alternate embodiment, it would be necessary to provide an accelerometer, strain gages, or some other sensor to monitor the balance of forces on the rotor. The extension of each of the moveable blade portions 18 could be individually adjustable in response to the measured load balance on the rotor in order to better balance the aerodynamic and mechanical loads. Information about blade balancing can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 5,219,454 which is incorporated herein by reference. By individually extending and retracting the moveable blade portions 18 it would be possible to continuously adjust the rotor’s balance in real time. Col. 8, ll. 36-53. Dawson further discloses that in an alternate embodiment, “the moveable portion of the blade 18 is rotated, or pitched, as it is extended and retracted,” so that the pitch angle of the blade can be varied along with the blade length. Col. 8, ll. 54-60. As such, Dawson discloses a wind turbine blade assembly having at least first and second blades (10) coupled to a rotatable rotor (12) defining an axis of rotation, the first blade having a first length at a first time and the second blade having a second, different length at the first time, as called for in claim 1. Dawson also discloses a wind turbine blade assembly having at least first and second blades (10) coupled to a rotor (12) defining an axis of rotation, the first blade defining a first pitch at a first time, and the second blade defining a second, different pitch at the first time, as called for in claim 23. In the same vein, Dawson discloses a wind turbine comprising an upright support (6), at least one rotor (12) coupled to the support, and at least first and second blades (10) the first blade assuming a first configuration (e.g., a first length configuration) at a first time and the second blade Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 13 assuming a second configuration (e.g., a different second length configuration) at the first time, as called for in claim 60. Dependent claims 2 and 3 Claim 2 depends from claim 1 and calls for at least one blade to have plural parts telescoping relative to each other along the length of the blade, each blade defining a respective length, the lengths being different from each other at least at the first time. Claim 3 depends from claim 2 and adds an actuator telescoping at least one part of a blade relative to another part of the blade. Dawson discloses that the movable blade section 18 is actuated by an actuating device 21 and that “[i]n [the] fully retracted position the base of the movable blade section 18 is at a position deep within the fixed blade section 16 but is not interfering with any of the other components of the system such as the linear actuator 21.” Col. 7, ll. 38-47. As such, Dawson discloses that blade 10 has plural parts 16 and 18, wherein movable blade section 18 telescopes within fixed blade section 16. As set forth above in the analysis of claim 1, Dawson discloses the lengths of the blades being different from each other at a point in time. As such, Dawson anticipates claims 2 and 3. Dependent claims 8 and 26 Claim 8 depends from claim 1 and claim 26 depends from claim 23, and each dependent claim recites “an upright support holding the blades in a vertical plane above the earth’s surface.” As set forth above, Dawson discloses an upright support (tower 6). Tower (6) holds the blades (10) in a Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 14 vertical plane above the earth’s surface. Dawson, fig. 1. As such, Dawson anticipates claims 8 and 26. Dependent claim 9 and 27 Claim 9 depends from claim 1 and recites “wherein the first blade has at least one of: its pitch, or its chord, being different from that of the second blade at the first time.” Claim 27 depends from claim 23 and similarly recites “wherein the first blade has at least one of: its chord, or its length, being different from that of the second blade at the first time.” As such, both claims encompass an assembly in which the first blade has both its pitch and length being different from the pitch and length of the second blade at the first time. As set forth supra, Dawson discloses an embodiment in which the lengths of the blades can be adjusted independently and the moveable portion of the blade is rotated, or pitched, as it is extended and retracted, so that the pitch angle of the blade can be varied along with the blade length. Col. 8, ll. 36-60. As such, Dawson anticipates claims 9 and 27. Dependent claim 24 Claim 24 depends from claim 23 and calls for “a motor coupled to at least one blade to establish the pitch of the blade.” Dawson discloses that the actuating device can be “a motor attached to the moveable blade section 18[.]” Col. 8, ll. 16-17. As such, Dawson anticipates claim 24. Obviousness over Dawson and Murakami Independent claim 12 While Dawson discloses a wind turbine blade assembly in which the pitch and length of a blade can be adjusted independently of the pitch and Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 15 length of another blade in response to the measured load balance on the rotor in order to better balance the aerodynamic and mechanical loads, Dawson does not disclose adjusting the chords of the blades. As found by the Examiner and uncontested by Appellant: Murakami discloses a wind turbine inherently having an upright support holding blades (41) above the earth's surface. The blades (41) include a plurality of telescoping elements (43, 51) utilized to vary the chord of the blades. Murakami utilizes numerous actuators (55, 48) to control the telescoping parts (43, 51) (See Fig. 14). Murakami's blades also include adjustable lengths and pitches. Murakami does not expressly indicate that the chords of the blades are varied individually. However, the actuators and blade sections of Murakami are independent[.] Ans. 8; App. Br. 12-13. Murakami teaches that when the leading edge auxiliary vanes (43) are extended, a path (45) is formed which guides the airflow so that lift and rotating torque are generated at the leading edge auxiliary vanes (43) even when the incoming airflow is low in speed. Col. 8, ll. 15-25. Murakami discloses that the rear auxiliary vanes (51) are also extended when the velocity of the airflow coming in to the wind turbine is low. Col. 9, ll. 26-33. Murakami discloses that it is also possible to extend just the lead edge auxiliary vanes (43) or the rear auxiliary vanes (51) according to the incoming velocity airflow. Col. 9, ll. 45-47. The auxiliary vanes (43, 51) are retracted when the incoming airflow is high so as to lower the drag of the turbine blade (41) to prevent damage thereto. Col. 9, ll. 47- 52. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of Appellant’s invention to add the auxiliary vanes of Murakami to the wind turbine blade assembly of Dawson to improve Dawson’s ability to adjust the Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 16 load on each individual blade in response to the measured load balance by individually adjusting the chord of each blade to adjust the lift and rotating torque generated thereby as taught by Murakami. As such, independent claim 12 is unpatentable over Dawson and Murakami. Dependent claim 19 Claim 19 depends from claim 12 and recites “an upright support holding the blades in a vertical plane above the earth’s surface.” As set forth above, Dawson discloses an upright support (tower 6). Tower (6) holds the blades (10) in a vertical plane above the earth’s surface. Dawson, fig. 1. As such, Dawson, as modified to add the auxiliary vanes of Murakami, renders unpatentable claim 19. Dependent claim 20 Claim 20 depends from claim 12 and recites “wherein the first blade has at least one of: its pitch, or its length, being different from that of the second blade at the first time.” As set forth supra, Dawson discloses an embodiment in which the lengths of the blades can be adjusted independently and in which the moveable portion of the blade is rotated, or pitched, as it is extended and retracted, so that the pitch angle of the blade can be varied along with the blade length. Col. 8, ll. 36-60. As such, Dawson, as modified to add the auxiliary vanes of Murakami, results in an assembly in which the blades’ pitches, lengths, and chords are independently adjustable, and therefore renders unpatentable claim 20. Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 17 CONCLUSIONS Jamieson does not disclose a structure capable of adjusting the blade lengths and pitches independently. Wilkie does not disclose an assembly capable of adjustment of the length, chord, and pitch of the blades in an independent manner. The Examiner did not articulate adequate reasoning based on rational underpinnings to explain why the subject matter of independent claims 12 and 41 would have been obvious in view of Murakami. Claims 1-3, 8, 9, 23, 24, 26, 27, and 60 are anticipated by Dawson and claims 12, 19, and 20 are unpatentable over Dawson and Murakami. DECISION The decision of the Examiner to reject claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is AFFIRMED. We do not reach a decision on the rejections of claim 59 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph and under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Jamieson. The decision of the Examiner to reject claims 1-58 and 60 under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102 and 103 is REVERSED. We enter a NEW GROUND OF REJECTION of claims 1-3, 8, 9, 23, 24, 26, 27, and 60 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Dawson, and a NEW GROUND OF REJECTION of claims 12, 19, and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Dawson and Murakami. Regarding the affirmed rejection, 37 C.F.R. § 41.52(a)(1) provides “Appellant may file a single request for rehearing within two months from the date of the original decision of the Board.” Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 18 In addition to affirming the Examiner’s rejection of claim 59, this decision contains new grounds of rejection pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b). 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) provides "[a] new ground of rejection pursuant to this paragraph shall not be considered final for judicial review." 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) also provides that Appellant, WITHIN TWO MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THE DECISION, must exercise one of the following two options with respect to the new grounds of rejection to avoid termination of the appeal as to the rejected claims: (1) Reopen prosecution. Submit an appropriate amendment of the claims so rejected or new evidence relating to the claims so rejected, or both, and have the matter reconsidered by the Examiner, in which event the proceeding will be remanded to the Examiner. . . . (2) Request rehearing. Request that the proceeding be reheard under § 41.52 by the Board upon the same record. . . . Should Appellant elect to prosecute further before the Examiner pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b)(1), in order to preserve the right to seek review under 35 U.S.C. §§ 141 or 145 with respect to the affirmed rejection, the effective date of the affirmance is deferred until conclusion of the prosecution before the Examiner unless, as a mere incident to the limited prosecution, the affirmed rejection is overcome. If Appellant elects prosecution before the Examiner and this does not result in allowance of the application, abandonment or a second appeal, this case should be returned to the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences for final action on the affirmed rejection, including any timely request for rehearing thereof. Appeal 2010-008238 Application 11/451,536 19 No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED-IN-PART; 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b) mls Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation