Ex Parte BADTDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardSep 27, 201611941082 (P.T.A.B. Sep. 27, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. 111941,082 81352 RGIPLLC 7590 FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 11/16/2007 SIG HAROLD BADT JR. 09/29/2016 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 801056 9017 EXAMINER 1103 Twin Creeks CHAE, KYU Allen, TX 75013 ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2426 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 09/29/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): michele.zarinelli@gmail.com patentpatent@gmail.com ipsnarocp@nokia.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte SIG HAROLD BADT JR. Appeal2015-006517 Application 11/941,082 Technology Center 2400 Before ROBERT E. NAPPI, JOHN P. PINKERTON, and STEVEN M. AMUNDSON, Administrative Patent Judges. AMUNDSON, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appellant1 seeks our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from a final rejection of claims 1-23, i.e., all pending claims. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We affirm. STATEMENT OF THE CASE The Invention According to the Specification, the invention "relates to providing a program content stream to a user on a network," in particular, "to providing 1 According to Appellant, the real party in interest is Alcatel Lucent. App. Br. 3. Appeal2015-006517 Application 11/941,082 commercial content in a program content stream on an [Internet Protocol Tele Vision] IPTV network in a manner to thwart a commercial remover." Spec. i-f 1.2 The Specification explains that "[t ]he commercial remover stores the program content without the commercials on a recording device" so the "user can then view the program stripped of its commercials at a later time." Id. i-f 5. Inserting or "splicing in spurious or fake commercials" may cause the commercial remover to "inadvertently remove program portions while leaving in commercial content," thus rendering "[t]he commercial remover ... unattractive for use by the viewer." Id. i-f 36. Representative Claim Independent claim 1 exemplifies the subject matter of the claims under consideration and reads as follows: 1. A method of processing program content, the method compnsmg: processing a first program content stream to retrieve at least one of a first program content portion, a second program content portion and a third program content portion and processing a second content stream to retrieve any of the first program content portion, the second program content portion and the third program content portion not retrieved from the first program content stream; splicing together the first program content stream and the second program content stream to combine the first program content portion, the second program content portion and the third program content portion; 2 This decision employs the following abbreviations: "Spec." for the Specification, filed November 16, 2007; "Final Act." for the Final Office Action, mailed June 6, 2014; "App. Br." for the Appeal Brief, filed December 3, 2014; "Ans." for the Examiner's Answer, mailed April 23, 2015; and "Reply Br." for the Reply Brief, filed June 23, 2015. 2 Appeal2015-006517 Application 11/941,082 creating at least one detectable artifact undetectable by a viewer of a program and placing the at least one detectable artifact in between the first program content portion and the second program content portion such that the at least one detectable artifact is contiguous with the first program content portion and contiguous with the second program content portion, wherein the at least one detectable artifact is placed during the splicing of the first program content stream and the second program content stream; and creating at least one additional detectable artifact undetectable by a viewer and placing the at least one additional detectable artifact in between the second program content portion and the third program content portion such that the at least one detectable artifact is contiguous with the second program content portion and contiguous with the third program content portion, wherein the placing the at least one additional artifact is performed during the splicing of the first program content stream and the second program content stream. App. Br. 58-59 (Claims App.). The Prior Art Supporting the Re} ections on Appeal As evidence ofunpatentability, the Examiner relies on the following prior art: Levy Smith Lienhart et al. ("Lienhart") Schiller et al. ("Schiller") US 2003/0192060 Al US 2005/0185919 Al US 2006/0248569 Al US 2007 /0055984 Al The Rejections on Appeal Oct. 9, 2003 Aug.25,2005 Nov. 2, 2006 Mar. 8, 2007 Claims 1---6 and 8-22 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Smith and Lienhart. Final Act. 4--13; App. Br. 2, 12. 3 Appeal2015-006517 Application 11/941,082 Claim 7 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Smith, Lienhart, and Levy. Final Act. 13-14; App. Br. 2, 12. Claim 23 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Smith, Lienhart, and Schiller. Final Act. 14; App. Br. 2, 12. ANALYSIS We have reviewed the rejections of claims 1-23 in light of Appellant's assertions that the Examiner erred. For the reasons explained below, we disagree with Appellant's assertions regarding error by the Examiner. The Rejection of Claims 1-6 and 8-22 Under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) Independent Claims 1, 1 7, and 19 Claim 1 recites a "first program content stream" and a "second program content stream" and requires "splicing together the first program content stream and the second program content stream" to combine content portions from the two streams. App. Br. 58 (Claims App.). Claim 1 also requires "artifacts" placed between certain combined content portions and specifies that artifact insertion occurs during splicing. Id. at 58-59. Claims 17 and 19 include similar limitations. Id. at 7-11, 23-3 7 ("as recited in claim 1 and similarly recited in claims 17 and 19"), 62-64. Figure 7 (reproduced below) illustrates the result of splicing and artifact insertion. Spec. i-fi-121, 30. 45 ~ 71 '') 72 > 73 < \ PrCopy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation