Ex Parte Amon et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardAug 12, 201613143628 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 12, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 13/143,628 07/07/2011 88087 7590 08/16/2016 Fritzsche Patent c/o Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC (SEN) P. 0. Box 1404 Alexandria, VA 22313-1404 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Peter Amon UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 201 OP00042WOUS 7450 EXAMINER ZHOU, ZHIHAN ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2482 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 08/16/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): ADIPDOC 1@BIPC.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte PETER AMON, NORBERT OERTEL, and BERNHARD AGTHE 1 Appeal2014-009123 Application 13/143,628 Technology Center 2400 Before JEAN R. HOMERE, JASON V. MORGAN, and SHARON PENICK, Administrative Patent Judges. MORGAN, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Introduction This is an appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from the Examiner's Final Rejection of claims 1-20. App. Br. 12-13. An oral hearing was held August 4, 2016. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. 1 Appellants identify Unify GmbH & Co. KG, formerly known as Siemens Enterprise Communications GmbH & Co. KG, as the real party in interest. App. Br. 1. Appeal2014-009123 Application 13/143,628 Invention Appellants' invention relates to the use of a synchronization signal as part of an encoding method for the generation of a temporal sequence of pictures. Abstract. Exemplary Claim Claim 1, reproduced below with key limitations emphasized, is illustrative: 1. A method for mixing at least two video streams comprising: generating a first video stream by a first end point, the first video stream comprising a first temporal sequence of frames; generating a second video stream by a second end point, the second video stream comprising a second temporal sequence of frames; the first end point sending the first temporal sequence of frames to a mixing device; the second end noint sendirn.! the second temnoral ~ ~ ~ sequence of frames to the mixing device; the mixing device deriving a synchronization signal from at least one of: the first temporal sequence of frames, the second temporal sequence of frames, and a timing signal; the mixing device sending the synchronization signal to at least one of the first end point and the second end point so that subsequent frames of the first temporal sequence and subsequent frames of the second temporal sequence sent to the mixmg device are synchronized with each other via synchronized encoding of the first and second subsequent frames by encoders of the first and second end points; at least one of the first end point and second end point receiving the synchronization signal; at least one of the first end point and the second end point, in response to the received synchronization signal, 2 Appeal2014-009123 Application 13/143,628 adjusting encoding of the frames of the first video stream and the frames of the second video stream such that subsequent frames of the first temporal sequence sent to the mixing device and subsequent frames of the second temporal sequence sent to the mixing device are synchronized with each other to have a same predictive structure based on the received synchronization signal; the mixing device receiving the subsequent frames of the first temporal sequence and the subsequent frames of the second temporal sequence after having sent the synchronization signal and mixes the received subsequent frames of the first temporal sequence with the received subsequent frames of the second temporal sequence to generate a mixed video stream. Rejections The Examiner rejects claims 1-5, 7-13, and 16-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Cooper (US 2006/0018379 Al; Jan. 26, 2006) and Amon2 (WO 2009/049974 A2; Apr. 23, 2009). Final Act. 2-11. The Examiner rejects claims 6, 14, and 15 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Cooper, 1A..mon, and Labrozzi (US 2011/0235703 Al; Sept. 29, 2011). Final Act. 12-13. ISSUE Did the Examiner err in finding the combination of Cooper and Amon teaches or suggests "the mixing device deriving a synchronization signal ... [and] the mixing device sending the synchronization signal to at least one of the first end point and the second end point," as recited in claim 1? 2 The Examiner relies on Amon (US 2010/0254458 Al; Oct. 7, 2010) as a certified translation of Amon '974. Final Act. 2. All citations to Amon in the Examiner's rejection, and herein, refer to the '458 published patent application. 3 Appeal2014-009123 Application I3/143,628 ANALYSIS In rejecting claim I, the Examiner finds Cooper's frame clock teaches or suggests a "the broadcast video transmission device deriving a synchronization signal from at least one of: the first temporal sequence of frames, the second temporal sequence of frames, and a timing signal" and "the broadcast video transmission device sending the synchronization signal to at least one of the first end point and the second end point." Final Act. 3 (citing Cooper Fig. I, i-fi-120, 46, and 48). The Examiner relies on Amon's mixing of video streams VI I and VI2 into a single coded output video stream V2 to teach or suggest the broadcast video transmission device being a mixing device. Final Act. 4 (citing Amon i-fi-157-58). Appellants contend the Examiner erred because modifying Cooper's multiplexer using Amon to form a mixed video signal fails to teach or suggest "a mixing device deriving a synchronization signal from encoded data received from such end points or a timing signal." App. Br. 23; see also Reply Br. 2-3. We find Appellants' arguments persuasive. The Examiner correctly finds that Cooper's multiplexer receives group of picture sequences from video encoders I and 2. Ans. 3 (citing Cooper Fig. I, i-fi-f I2, 20). The Examiner also correctly finds that Cooper's frame clock represents a timing signal. Ans. 3 (citing Cooper Fig. I, i120). However, the Examiner's findings do not show that Cooper teaches or suggests its multiplexer (a mixing device if modified by Amon) deriving a synchronization signal from the frame clock or another timing signal. Nor do the Examiner's findings show that Cooper teaches or suggests having its multiplexer send a synchronization signal to at least one of the video 4 Appeal2014-009123 Application 13/143,628 encoders. Cooper's Figure 1, reproduced below, illustrates this shortcoming: VIDEO CH 1 VIDEO CH2 VIDEO CH3 VfDEO CHN FRAME VIDEO ~ ......__. SYNC ... ENCODER 1 .. ,,.. r 101 103 - - FRAME VIDEO --.... SYNC ... ENCODER2 .. ... r 101 103 MUX -- 107 - FRAME VIDEO _...., SYNC "'- ENGODEA3 .. r " 101 103 - FRAME VIDEO ----.. SYNC ... ENCODERN ~v, ,_ 101 103 - l\IH IV L, '""""'' .... ) ~ CONTROL COMPLEXITY Bff (1:N] ALLOCATION [1:N] ., ,. r STATMUX "'I\ FRAME CLOCK ,,_ CONTROLLER - r 105 '- - ... STATIC CHANNEL ,i"' CHARACTERISTICS ... r MODULATOR !Qi Cooper's Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of a broadcast video transmission system in which video encoders 1-N send data to multiplexer 107, which in tum sends data to modulator 109. This figure further illustrates a frame clock that provides a signal to video encoders 1-N and to 5 Appeal2014-009123 Application 13/143,628 stat nmx controller 105. However, the frame clock is not depicted as coming from multiplexer 107 (i.e., multiplexer 107 sending the frame clock or synchronization signal). The Examiner's findings do not show that Amon cures the noted deficiency of Cooper. Therefore, the Examiner's findings do not show the combination of Cooper and Amon teaches or suggests "the mixing device deriving a synchronization signal ... [and] the mixing device sending the synchronization signal to at least one of the first end point and the second end point," as recited in claim 1. Accordingly, we cannot sustain the Examiner's 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of claim 1, and claims 2-5, 7-13, and 16-20, which have similar recitations and are similarly rejected. The Examiner's findings also do not show Labrozzi cures the noted deficiency of Cooper and Amon. Therefore, we also cannot sustain the Examiner's 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejections of claims 6, 14, and 15. DECISION We reverse the Examiner's decision rejecting claims 1-20. REVERSED 6 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation