Ex Parte 6339780 et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardJun 17, 201595002267 (P.T.A.B. Jun. 17, 2015) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 95/002,267 09/14/2012 6339780 49523.2 3168 26119 7590 06/17/2015 KLARQUIST SPARKMAN LLP 121 S.W. SALMON STREET SUITE 1600 PORTLAND, OR 97204 EXAMINER KISS, ERIC B ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3992 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 06/17/2015 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC Requester, Appellant, and Cross-Respondent v. MICROSOFT CORP. Patent Owner, Respondent, and Cross-Appellant ____________ Appeal 2015-001463 Inter partes Reexamination Control 95/002,267 United States Patent 6,339,780 B1 Technology Center 3900 ____________ Before JOHN A. JEFFERY, ANDREW J. DILLON, and JEREMY J. CURCURI, Administrative Patent Judges. JEFFERY, Administrative Patent Judge. Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 2 DECISION ON APPEAL Requester appeals under 35 U.S.C. §§ 134 and 315 the Examiner’s decision to not reject claims 40–42. TPR App. Br. 2.1 Patent Owner cross- appeals under 35 U.S.C. §§ 134 and 315 the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 1–39. PO App. Br. 1. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. §§ 134 and 315, and we heard the appeal on May 27, 2015. We affirm. STATEMENT OF THE CASE This proceeding arose from a request for inter partes reexamination filed on September 14, 2012 of United States Patent 6,339,780 (“the ’780 patent”), issued to Shell et al. The ’780 patent describes a hypermedia browser on a portable computer that loads and displays content in a content viewing area. While the browser loads content, the browser displays a temporary graphic element over the content viewing area. The element is removed after content is loaded, allowing unobstructed viewing of the loaded content. See generally Abstract. Claims 1 and 40 are illustrative of the invention and reproduced below: 1 Throughout this opinion, we refer to (1) the Right of Appeal Notice mailed February 26, 2014 (“RAN”); (2) Requester’s Appeal Brief filed May 23, 2014 (“TPR App. Br.”); (3) Patent Owner Respondent’s Brief filed June 23, 2014 (“PO Resp. Br.”); (4) the Examiner’s Answer mailed August 25, 2014 (“Ans.”) (incorporating the RAN by reference); (5) Requester’s Rebuttal Brief filed September 24, 2014 (“TPR Reb. Br.”); (6) Patent Owner’s Appeal Brief filed June 20, 2014 (“PO App. Br.”); (7) Requester’s Respondent Brief filed July 15, 2014 (“TPR Resp. Br.”); and (8) Patent Owner’s Rebuttal Brief filed September 25, 2014 (“PO Reb. Br.”). Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 3 1. A hypermedia browser embodied on a computer- readable medium for execution on an information processing device having a limited display area, wherein the hypermedia browser has a content viewing area for viewing content and is configured to display a temporary graphic element over the content viewing area during times when the browser is loading content, wherein the temporary graphic element is positioned over the content viewing area to obstruct only party of the content in the content viewing area, wherein the temporary graphic element is not content and wherein content comprises data for presentation which is from a source external to the browser. 40. An information processing device comprising: a processor; a display; a hypermedia browser executing on the processor to load and display content in a content viewing area on the display; wherein the hypermedia browser is configured to operate in a content-loading mode and a content-loaded mode; in the content-loaded mode, the hypermedia browser displays loaded content in the content viewing area and no “load status” graphic element is displayed, wherein absence of such “load status” graphic element indicates that the browser is in the content-loaded mode; in the content-loading mode, the hypermedia browser loads content, displays such content in the content viewing area as it loads, and diplays a “load status” graphic element over the content view area obstructing part of the content displayed in the content viewing area, wherein presence of such “load status” graphic element indicates that the browser is in the content-loading mode; and Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 4 wherein content comprises data for presentation which is from a source external to the browser. RELATED PROCEEDINGS This appeal is said to be related to four proceedings, one of which is pending. TPR App. Br. 1; PO App. Br. 1. THE APPEALED REJECTIONS AND PROPOSED REJECTIONS Requester appeals the Examiner’s not rejecting claims 40–42 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as obvious over GO CORP., PENPOINTTM UI DESIGN GUIDELINES (1991) (“PenPoint UI Guidelines”) and GO CORP., PENPOINTTM ARCHITECTURAL REFERENCE VOL. II (1992) (“PenPoint Architectural Reference”). RAN 20. Patent Owner cross-appeals the Examiner’s rejecting the claims as follows: Claims 1–39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over PenPoint UI Guidelines and PenPoint Architectural Reference. RAN 19. Claims 1, 3, 5, 6, 9, and 11 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Nguyen (US 6,584,498 B2; June 24, 2003) and P. HONEYMAN ET AL., THE LITTLE WORK PROJECT (1992) (“Honeyman”). RAN 19. Claim 4 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Nguyen, Honeyman, and Staub (US 5,546,507; Aug. 13, 1996). RAN 19–20. THE PROPOSED REJECTION OF CLAIMS 40–42 The Examiner finds that because content is not displayed as it loads in the cited PenPoint references, claims 40–42 would not have been obvious Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 5 over these references, particularly in light of the two recited modes pertaining to loading and loaded content. RAN 13–14, 20. Patent Owner concurs with these findings and conclusions. PO Resp. Br. 2–8. Requester argues that the Examiner’s limiting the “as it loads” limitation to displaying only partially-loaded content is unreasonable. According to Requester, the “as it loads” limitation includes displaying all loaded content while still in the “content-loading mode,” namely while PenPoint’s “busy clock” is shown, such as when the device loads content from an external source. TPR App. Br. 4–14; TPR Reb. Br. 1–6. ISSUE Under § 103, has the Examiner erred in declining to reject claims 40– 42 by finding that the cited PenPoint references do not teach or suggest displaying content as it loads? ANALYSIS We begin by noting, as does the Examiner (RAN 13), that independent claim 40 recites two modes. The first mode is a content-loaded mode where a browser displays loaded content in a content viewing area, but does not display a “load status” graphic element. The second mode is a content-loading mode where the browser (1) loads content; (2) displays such content in the viewing area as it loads, and (3) displays the graphic element over the area obstructing part of the displayed content. There is no dispute that PenPoint’s busy clock is a graphic element that is displayed temporarily. Although PenPoint does not state explicitly Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 6 that the busy clock is displayed while content loads, PenPoint’s busy clock nevertheless indicates that a machine is “alive” if a command’s result does not appear instantly. PenPoint UI Guidelines, at 64. Notably, the busy clock can appear when a computer performs time-consuming work, such as copying large files across a network. PenPoint Architectural Reference, at 193. This functionality, then, at least suggests displaying the busy clock when a browser loads content by, for example, copying large files across a network, the content of which could be rendered in the browser. Even assuming, without deciding, that the cited PenPoint references do not state explicitly that this copied content is loaded and displayed in a browser, and could be used for other purposes, loading this content in a browser would have nevertheless been at least an obvious variation within the level of ordinary skill in the art. Nor has Patent Owner shown persuasively that such a variation would have been uniquely challenging or otherwise beyond the level of ordinarily skilled artisans. See Leapfrog Enters., Inc. v. Fisher- Price, Inc., 485 F.3d 1157, 1162 (Fed. Cir. 2007). To be sure, Dr. Gottesman declares that the busy clock merely indicates that the system is busy, and not whether content is loading. Gottesman Decl. ¶¶ 112–114. Although we appreciate Dr. Gottesman’s insights in this regard, the cited PenPoint references nevertheless at least suggest displaying the busy clock while content loads in a browser—a time when the system is busy. Notably, all PenPoint applications (1) launch the busy clock automatically if they take more than about one-half second to respond to an input event, and then (2) remove the busy clock when they are no longer busy. PenPoint Architectural Reference, at 193. This Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 7 functionality only bolsters the notion that displaying the busy clock while content loads in a browser would have been obvious during this busy period. Figure 45 of the PenPoint UI Guidelines likewise teaches positioning the temporary graphic element over the content viewing area to obstruct part of the content in that area as claimed. Patent Owner’s contentions to the contrary (PO Resp. Br. 7–8; Gottesman Decl. ¶ 117) are unavailing in light of Figure 45 of the PenPoint UI Guidelines. Even assuming, without deciding, that the busy clock in Figure 45 can be displayed during operations when the system is busy other than loading content, positioning the busy clock as shown in that figure to indicate loading content in a browser would have been at least an obvious variation for those of ordinary skill and creativity. See KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc., 550 U.S. 398, 421 (2007) (“A person of ordinary skill is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an automaton.”). Therefore, we agree with Requester to the extent that displaying PenPoint’s busy clock while loading content from an external source would have been at least an obvious variation. See TPR App. Br. 14; TPR Reb. Br. 5. But that does not mean that this content is displayed as it loads. Rather, as Requester acknowledges, the busy clock appears until the content is loaded and appears on the display. TPR App. Br. 14. So even assuming, without deciding, that the busy clock is displayed when all the loaded content is displayed as Requester seems to suggest (see id.), this content is not displayed as it loads, but rather after it loads. To construe the content- loading mode to include displaying all loaded content (i.e., after it loads completely) as Requester suggests would conflate the distinct temporal Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 8 aspects of the two recited modes, namely displaying content during and after loading, respectively. To be sure, the loading content displayed in the browser’s viewing area in Figure 3 of the ’780 patent appears strikingly similar to the loaded content shown in Figure 4, except for the temporary graphic element 64 as Requester indicates. TPR App. Br. 12–13; TPR Reb. Br. 3–4. But this similarity does not mean necessarily that it is the same displayed content. As Patent Owner indicates, Figure 3 is a static view of a dynamic process (PO Resp. Br. 6) and, therefore, can be a snapshot of the content as it is loaded. Moreover, even images that are visibly similar, such as those in Figures 3 and 4 of the ’780 patent, can have different content. For example, displayed images that appear identical may have different resolutions, or include invisible elements that are displayable once they are loaded (e.g., graphic elements with the same foreground and background color, watermarks, etc.). In these examples, the displayed content would differ during and after loading, yet appear visibly similar. Therefore, because the cited PenPoint references do not teach or suggest displaying content as it loads in the recited content-loading mode, and displaying loaded content in the content-loaded mode, we are not persuaded that the Examiner erred by not rejecting claims 40–42. THE REJECTION OF CLAIMS 1–39 The Examiner finds that the PenPoint UI Guidelines and Architectural Reference collectively would have taught or suggested every recited element Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 9 of claims 1–39 for the reasons indicated on pages 42 to 85 of Exhibit AA of the Request filed Sept. 14, 2012 (“Request”) that the Examiner incorporates by reference. RAN 19. Patent Owner argues that even if PenPoint’s busy clock is displayed while content is loaded, it is also displayed at other times, and, therefore, is not displayed only when the browser loads content. PO App. Br. 6–8; PO Reb. Br. 1–9. Patent Owner adds that PenPoint’s busy clock is displayed outside the content viewing area and, therefore, is not displayed only in the content viewing area. PO App. Br. 7–8. Requester contends that claim 1 does not require displaying a temporary graphic element only when the browser loads content, let alone require displaying this element only in the content viewing area as Patent Owner alleges. TPR Resp. Br. 4–6. Accord RAN 4–5 (agreeing with Requester on these points). ISSUES Under § 103, has the Examiner erred by finding that the PenPoint UI Guidelines and Architectural Reference collectively would have taught or suggested: (1) a hypermedia browser configured to display a temporary graphic element over a content viewing area during times when the browser is loading content, where the element is positioned over that area to obstruct only part of the content in the area as recited in claim 1? Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 10 (2) the browser is configured to display the temporary graphic element over the content viewing area only during times when the browser is loading visible content as recited in claim 2? (3) the temporary graphic element indicates to a user that the browser is loading content as recited in claim 3? (4) the temporary graphic element disappears when the browser’s loading content is complete to indicate that condition to a user as recited in claim 4? (5) the temporary graphic element conveys browser status information as recited in claim 9? (6) the temporary graphic element is positioned only over a portion of the content viewing area as recited in claim 12? (7)(a) loading content from a hyperlink resource responsive to user selection of hyperlinks contained in said content; (b) displaying the content in a content viewing area; and (c) displaying a temporary graphic element over the content viewing area during the loading step, where these three steps occur at least partially concurrently as recited in claim 19? ANALYSIS Claims 1, 5–8, 10, and 11 We sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 1 for the reasons indicated by the Examiner and Requester. Despite Patent Owner’s arguments to the contrary (PO App. Br. 6–8; PO Reb. Br. 1–9), we see no error in the Examiner’s rejection of claim 1 that incorporates pages 42 to 51 of the Request. See RAN 19. As Requester indicates, claim 1 does not Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 11 require displaying a temporary graphic element only when the browser loads content, let alone require displaying this element only in the content viewing area as Patent Owner alleges. TPR Resp. Br. 4–6. Accord RAN 4–5 (agreeing with Requester on these points). Nor does claim 1 recite removing this element. Rather, claim 1 recites, in pertinent part, that the browser is configured to display a temporary graphic element over the content viewing area to obstruct only part of the content in that area. There is no dispute that PenPoint’s busy clock is a graphic element that is displayed temporarily. Although PenPoint does not state explicitly that the busy clock is displayed while content loads, PenPoint’s busy clock nevertheless indicates that a machine is “alive” if a command’s result does not appear instantly. PenPoint UI Guidelines, at 64. Notably, the busy clock can appear when a computer performs time-consuming work, such as copying large files across a network. PenPoint Architectural Reference, at 193. This functionality, then, at least suggests displaying the busy clock when a browser loads content by, for example, copying large files across a network, the content of which could be rendered in the browser. Even assuming, without deciding, that the cited PenPoint references do not state explicitly that this copied content is loaded and displayed in a browser, and could be used for other purposes, loading this content in a browser would have nevertheless been at least an obvious variation within the level of ordinary skill in the art. Nor has Patent Owner shown persuasively that such a variation would have been uniquely challenging or otherwise beyond the level of ordinarily skilled artisans. See Leapfrog, 485 F.3d at 1162. Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 12 To be sure, Dr. Gottesman declares that the busy clock merely indicates that the system is busy, and not whether content is loading. Gottesman Decl. ¶¶ 34–38. Although we appreciate Dr. Gottesman’s insights in this regard, the weight of the evidence on this record nevertheless favors the Examiner’s position to the extent that the cited PenPoint references at least suggest displaying the busy clock while content loads in a browser—a time when the system is busy. Notably, all PenPoint applications (1) launch the busy clock automatically if they take more than about one-half second to respond to an input event, and then (2) remove the busy clock when they are no longer busy. PenPoint Architectural Reference, at 193. This functionality only bolsters the Examiner’s position that displaying the busy clock while content loads in a browser would have been obvious during this busy period. Nor are we persuaded of error in the Examiner’s reliance on Figure 45 of the PenPoint UI Guidelines for teaching positioning the temporary graphic element over the content viewing area to obstruct only part of the content in that area as claimed. RAN 19 (incorporating page 48 of the Request). Patent Owner’s contention that Figure 48 of PenPoint UI Guidelines does not display the temporary graphic element only in the content viewing area (PO App. Br. 8) is not commensurate with the scope of the claim and, in any event, does not persuasively rebut the Examiner’s reliance on Figure 45 that shows positioning the busy clock over the content viewing area to partially obstruct content in that area. Even assuming, without deciding, that the busy clock in Figure 45 is displayed during operations when the system is busy other than loading Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 13 content as Patent Owner contends (PO App. Br. 8), positioning the busy clock as shown in that figure to indicate other times when the system is busy, including loading content in a browser, would have been at least an obvious variation for those of ordinary skill and creativity. See KSR, 550 U.S. at 421 (“A person of ordinary skill is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an automaton.”). Although Patent Owner argues that PenPoint’s displaying the busy clock when no content is loaded teaches away from the claimed invention (PO App. Br. 9–10), nothing on this record indicates that the cited PenPoint references criticize, discredit, or otherwise discourage investigation into the invention claimed as required for teaching away. See Norgren Inc. v. Int’l Trade Comm’n, 699 F.3d 1317, 1326 (Fed. Cir. 2012); see also In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 990 (Fed. Cir. 2006). Therefore, we are not persuaded that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1, and claims 5–8, 10, and 11 not argued separately with particularity. Claim 2 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 2 reciting that the browser is configured to display the temporary graphic element over the content viewing area only during times when the browser is loading visible content. We see no error in the Examiner’s position that the recited display limitation is at least suggested by the cited PenPoint references in view of the PenPoint UI Guidelines teaching displaying the busy clock only when the browser is busy (e.g., loading content) as noted on page 52 of the Request that the Examiner incorporates by reference. See RAN 19. As the Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 14 Examiner and Requester indicate, the claim does not require that visible content appear on the screen as it loads, let alone appear concurrently with the temporary graphic element. TPR Resp. Br. 6; RAN 6 (agreeing with Requester on this point). Even assuming, without deciding, that PenPoint’s busy clock in Figure 45 is displayed when no content loads as Patent Owner contends (PO App. Br. 8; Gottesman Decl. ¶ 52), positioning the busy clock as shown in that figure to indicate that the system is busy only when the browser loads visible content would have been at least an obvious variation for those of ordinary skill and creativity. See KSR, 550 U.S. at 421 (“A person of ordinary skill is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an automaton.”). Although not all content loaded in a browser is visible (e.g., markup language tags, executable code, scripts, etc.), displaying the temporary graphic element only when visible content is loaded in the browser would have nevertheless been at least an obvious variation within the level of ordinary skill in the art. Nor has Patent Owner shown persuasively that such a variation would have been uniquely challenging or otherwise beyond the level of ordinarily skilled artisans. See Leapfrog, 485 F.3d at 1162. Patent Owner’s arguments (PO App. Br. 8–10) are, therefore, unavailing and not commensurate with the scope of the claim for the reasons noted previously. Claim 3 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 3 reciting that the temporary graphic element indicates to a user that the browser is loading content for the reasons noted previously and those indicated by the Examiner Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 15 and Requester. RAN 6, 19 (incorporating pages 52 and 53 of the Request by reference); TPR Resp. Br. 7. Patent Owner’s arguments (PO App. Br. 10– 11) are unavailing for the reasons noted previously. Claim 4 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 4 reciting that the temporary graphic element disappears when the browser’s loading content is complete to indicate that condition to a user. Patent Owner contends that because PenPoint’s busy clock does not indicate solely completing content loading, but rather indicates other events when the system is busy, removing the busy clock would not only indicate that the system has finished loading content. PO App. Br. 11–12. Dr. Gottesman declares that the busy clock’s disappearance would merely indicate that the system is no longer busy—not that any particular operation is completed. Gottesman Decl. ¶ 58. We find that the weight of the evidence on this record, however, favors the Examiner’s position. As Requester indicates, claim 4 does not require that removing the temporary graphic element only indicates completion of content loading. TPR Resp. Br. 8; RAN 7 (agreeing with Requester on this point). Nor do we find error in the Examiner’s reliance on the “busyOff” arguments in the code on page 193 of the PenPoint Architectural Reference that remove the busy clock when a time-consuming task is completed, such as completing copying large files over a network. RAN 7. This functionality, then, at least suggests that indicating to a user that content loading is complete when the busy clock disappears would have been at least an obvious variation for those of ordinary skill in the art. Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 16 Claim 9 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 9 reciting that the temporary graphic element conveys browser status information. Despite Patent Owner’s arguments to the contrary (PO App. Br. 12–13), nothing in the claim precludes PenPoint’s busy clock conveying a busy status of the system—including the browser as at least an obvious variation—for the reasons indicated previously, and those indicated by the Examiner and Requester. TPR Resp. Br. 9; Request 58; RAN 8. Claims 12, 13, 15, and 16 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of independent claim 12 for reasons similar to those indicated previously, and by the Examiner and Requester. Request 61–66; RAN 8–9. Patent Owner’s contention that claim 12 covers situations where content loading may overlap with displaying that content, and that PenPoint is deficient in this regard (PO App. Br. 14), is unavailing and not commensurate with the scope of the claim. As noted above regarding claim 2, nothing in the claim requires that visible content appear on the screen as it loads, let alone appear concurrently with the temporary graphic element. To be sure, claim 12 recites that the temporary graphic element (1) is displayed when the browser is loading visible content, and (2) obstructs only part of the visible content in the content viewing area. But nothing in the claim requires that the visible content that the browser is loading is the same visible content in the viewing area that is obstructed; the obstructed content Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 17 could have been loaded previously. Therefore, to the extent that Patent Owner argues that claim 12 is limited to loading and displaying visible content concurrently such that content is displayed as it loads similar to claim 40 (see PO App. Br. 14; Gottesman Decl. ¶ 71), such a contention is not commensurate with the scope of the claim. Claim 12 further differs from claim 1 and its dependent claims by reciting, in pertinent part, that the temporary graphic element is positioned only over a portion of the content viewing area. Nevertheless, this placement is at least suggested by at least Figure 45 of the PenPoint UI Guidelines that shows positioning the busy clock only over the content viewing area to partially obstruct content in that area. Therefore, we are not persuaded that the Examiner erred in rejecting independent claim 12, and claims 13, 15, and 16 not argued separately with particularity. Claim 19 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 19 reciting, in pertinent part, (1) loading content from a hyperlink resource responsive to user selection of hyperlinks contained in said content; (2) displaying the content in a content viewing area; and (3) displaying a temporary graphic element over the content viewing area during the loading step, where these three steps occur at least partially concurrently. Despite Patent Owner’s arguments to the contrary (PO App. Br. 15– 16), nothing in the claim requires that the content that is loaded is the same as that displayed in the content viewing area. Rather, the content could be Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 18 different as Requester indicates. TPR Resp. Br. 10; RAN 10 (agreeing with Requester on this point). Therefore, unlike independent claim 40, nothing in claim 19 precludes displaying the busy clock concurrently with text (content) in Figure 45 of the PenPoint UI Guidelines while the browser loads additional content as noted on pages 69 to 72 of the Request that the Examiner incorporates by reference. RAN 19. Patent Owner’s contention that claim 19 requires that content is visible to the user while it is loaded, and displayed concurrently with the temporary graphic element (PO App. Br. 15–16), is unavailing and not commensurate with the scope of the claim. Unlike claims 2 and 12, claim 19 does not recite visible content, let alone that such content is displayed as it loads similar to claim 40. Patent Owner’s reference to paragraphs 70 and 71 of Dr. Gottesman’s Declaration (id. at 16) is likewise unavailing in this regard, for those cited paragraphs pertain to claim 12 (which does recite visible content)—not claim 19. Therefore, we are not persuaded that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 19. Claim 24 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 24 reciting removing the temporary graphic element once the loading step is complete to indicate to a user that condition. Patent Owner reiterates arguments similar to those made for claim 4 (see PO App. Br. 4) that we find unpersuasive for the reasons previously discussed, and those indicated by the Examiner and Requester. RAN 11; Request 74; TPR Resp. Br. 11. Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 19 THE REJECTION OF CLAIMS 14, 17, 18, 20–23, and 25–39 We also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claims 14, 17, 18, 20–23, and 25–39. Despite nominally arguing these claims separately, Patent Owner reiterates similar arguments made in connection with claims 1, 3, 4, 6, 10–12, and 19 (PO App. Br. 14, 17–19) that we find unpersuasive for the reasons previously discussed. THE REMAINING REJECTIONS Because our decision is dispositive regarding patentability of all appealed claims based on the foregoing prior art references, we need not reach the merits of the Examiner’s decision to also reject claims 1, 3–6, 9, and 11 over Nguyen, Honeyman, and Staub. RAN 19–20. See Beloit Corp. v. Valmet Oy, 742 F.2d 1421, 1423 (Fed. Cir. 1984) (approving ITC’s determination based on a single dispositive issue, and not reaching other issues not decided by the lower tribunal). CONCLUSION Under § 103, the Examiner did not err in rejecting claims 1–39 and not rejecting claims 40–42. ORDER The Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 1–39 and not rejecting claims 40–42 is affirmed. Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 20 Requests for extensions of time in this inter partes reexamination proceeding are governed by 37 C.F.R. § 1.956. See 37 C.F.R. § 41.79. In the event neither party files a request for rehearing within the time provided in 37 C.F.R. § 41.79, and this decision becomes final and appealable under 37 C.F.R. § 41.81, a party seeking judicial review must timely serve notice on the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. See 37 C.F.R. §§ 90.1 and 1.983. AFFIRMED bar Appeal 2015-001463 Reexamination Control 95/002,267 Patent US 6,339,780 B1 21 FOR REQUESTOR: Andrew S. Ehmke HAYNES & BOONE LLP 2323 Victory Ave., Suite 700 Dallas, TX 75219 FOR PATENT OWNER: KLARQUIST SPARKMAN LLP 121 S.W. Salmon Street Suite 1600 Portland, OR 97204 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation