01a50373
01-26-2005
Debra J. Roach v. Department of Defense
01A50373
January 26, 2005
.
Debra J. Roach,
Complainant,
v.
Donald H. Rumsfeld,
Secretary,
Department of Defense,
(Defense Finance & Accounting Service),
Agency.
Appeal No. 01A50373
Agency No. DFAS-IN-MC-04-095
DECISION
Upon review, the Commission finds that complainant's complaint was
improperly dismissed pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � �1614.107(a)(1) and (a)(5)
for failure to state a claim, and for claiming that a proposed agency
action was discriminatory.
On September 17, 2004, complainant filed a formal complaint, claiming
that she was the victim of unlawful employment discrimination in reprisal
for prior protected activity.
On October 5, 2004, the agency issued a final decision. Therein, the
agency determined that complainant's complaint was comprised of the claim
that complainant was harassed when he was issued a Letter of Warning on
July 29, 2004. The agency dismissed the instant complaint for failure
to state a claim.
The agency also dismissed the complaint on the alternative grounds that
it claims that a proposed agency action is discriminatory. The agency
stated that the letter only reminded complainant that should she fail
to follow proper procedures in the future she could be considered for
disciplinary action.
The record in this case contains the Letter of Warning at issue.
The agency indicated that the issuance of the Letter of Warning was due
to discrepancies in complainant's submission of time and attendance;
and failure to follow proper procedures in the use of official time,
leave requests, and reporting to work. The Letter of Warning outlines
the appropriate procedures regarding these matters, and concludes by
indicating that failure to follow the procedures outlined in the letter
may result in the initiation of disciplinary action.
The only proper questions in determining whether a claim is within
the purview of the EEO process are (1) whether the complainant is
an aggrieved employee and (2) whether she has alleged employment
discrimination covered by the EEO statutes. An employee is "aggrieved"
if she has suffered direct and personal deprivation at the hands of the
employer. See Hobson v. Department of the Navy, EEOC Request No. 05891133
(March 2, 1990). Here, complainant claims that she was issued a Letter of
Warning for failure to follow proper procedures for time and attendance.
Complainant's claim is sufficient to render her an aggrieved employee.
Because complainant has claimed that the adverse action was based
on reprisal, she has raised a claim within the purview of the EEOC
regulations.
Moreover, the Commission determines that the matter raised in the instant
complaint was not a proposal to take a personnel action, or a preliminary
step to take a personnel action, but was instead a completed action that
stated a justiciable claim, as discussed above.
Accordingly, the agency's final decision dismissing complainant's
complaint is REVERSED and the complaint is REMANDED to the agency for
further processing as ordered below.
ORDER (E0900)
The agency is ordered to process the remanded claim in accordance with
29 C.F.R. � 1614.108. The agency shall acknowledge to the complainant
that it has received the remanded claim within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date this decision becomes final. The agency shall issue
to complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify
complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150)
calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the matter
is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the complainant requests a
final decision without a hearing, the agency shall issue a final decision
within sixty (60) days of receipt of complainant's request.
A copy of the agency's letter of acknowledgment to complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION (K0501)
Compliance with the Commission's corrective action is mandatory.
The agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30)
calendar days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The
report shall be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. The agency's report must contain supporting
documentation, and the agency must send a copy of all submissions to
the complainant. If the agency does not comply with the Commission's
order, the complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement
of the order. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(a). The complainant also has the
right to file a civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission's
order prior to or following an administrative petition for enforcement.
See 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407, 1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(g).
Alternatively, the complainant has the right to file a civil action on
the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph below entitled
"Right to File A Civil Action." 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407 and 1614.408.
A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the underlying
complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c)
(1994 & Supp. IV 1999). If the complainant files a civil action, the
administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for
enforcement, will be terminated. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.409.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0900)
This is a decision requiring the agency to continue its administrative
processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil
action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United
States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date
that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a
civil action after one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the date
you filed your complaint with the agency, or filed your appeal with the
Commission. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in
the complaint the person who is the official agency head or department
head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title.
Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.
"Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the
local office, facility or department in which you work. Filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
January 26, 2005
__________________
Date