01a02710
07-25-2000
Colette E. Bowdish v. Department of Veterans Affairs
01A02710
July 25, 2000
Colette E. Bowdish, )
Complainant, )
)
v. ) Appeal No. 01A02710
Togo D. West, Jr. ) Agency No. 200M-1050
Secretary, )
Department of Veterans Affairs )
Agency. )
____________________________________)
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from an agency's
decision dated January 31, 2000, dismissing her complaint of unlawful
employment discrimination <1> In her complaint, complainant alleged
that she was subjected to harassment when her work was subjected to an
extensive review.
The agency dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim, because
complainant failed to identify a basis of discrimination. On appeal,
complainant argues that her complaint does not fit into any box,
but constituted hostile work environment discrimination. Complainant
explained that the agency should not be allowed to harass her because
she is �not as liberal as they would like with taxpayers' funds.�
EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. � 1614.103(a) provides that individual and class
complaints of employment discrimination and retaliation prohibited by
Title VII (discrimination on the bases of race, color, religion, sex and
national origin), the ADEA (discrimination on the basis of age when the
aggrieved individual is at least forty years of age), the Rehabilitation
Act (discrimination on the basis of disability), or the Equal Pay Act
(sex-based wage discrimination) shall be processed under EEO Regulations.
EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. � 1614.101(b) provides that no person shall be
subject to retaliation for opposing any practice made unlawful by Title
VII of the Civil Rights Act (Title VII) (42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.),
the Equal Pay Act (29 U.S.C. � 206(d)) or the Rehabilitation Act (29
U.S.C. � 791 et seq.) or for participating in any stage of administrative
or judicial proceedings under these statutes.
EEOC Regulations require the dismissal of complaints that fail to state
a claim. See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,656 (1999)(to be codified and
hereinafter cited as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1)). An agency shall
accept a complaint from any aggrieved employee or applicant for employment
who believes that he or she has been discriminated against by that agency
because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disabling
condition. 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.103, .106(a). The Commission's federal
sector case precedent has long defined an "aggrieved employee" as one
who suffers a present harm or loss with respect to a term, condition, or
privilege of employment for which there is a remedy. Diaz v. Department
of the Air Force, EEOC Request No. 05931049 (April 22, 1994).
The Commission's authority to address complaints only extends to those
brought under those listed above. By failing to list a basis for her
discrimination, complainant has failed to state a claim within the
Commission's jurisdiction. See Garzino v. Department of the Navy,
EEOC Appeal No. 01963329 (November 19, 1996) (finding that to extent
claims based on political beliefs, they fail to state a claim); Stem
v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Appeal No. 01951678 (March 1,
1996) (finding that claim based on union membership was not within
the purview of the EEO process). The Commission cannot address action
based on complainant's view of spending taxpayer funds. Accordingly,
the agency's dismissal is AFFIRMED.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0300)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, MUST BE FILED
WITH THE OFFICE OF FEDERAL OPERATIONS (OFO) WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR
DAYS of receipt of this decision or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS OF
RECEIPT OF ANOTHER PARTY'S TIMELY REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION. See 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter referred
to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405); Equal Employment Opportunity Management
Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999).
All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,661 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604). The request or opposition must
also include proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANTS' RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0400)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States
District Court WITHIN NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you
receive this decision. If you file a civil action, YOU MUST NAME AS
THE DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD
OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS OR HER FULL NAME AND
OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your
case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,
and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you
file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
July 25, 2000
____________________________
Date Carlton M. Hadden, Acting Director
Office of Federal Operations
CERTIFICATE OF MAILING
For timeliness purposes, the Commission will presume that this decision
was received within five (5) calendar days of mailing. I certify that
the decision was mailed to complainant, complainant's representative
(if applicable), and the agency on:
_______________ __________________________
Date
1On November 9, 1999, revised regulations governing the EEOC's
federal sector complaint process went into effect. These regulations
apply to all federal sector EEO complaints pending at any stage in
the administrative process. Consequently, the Commission will apply
the revised regulations found at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644 (1999), where
applicable, in deciding the present appeal. The regulations, as amended,
may also be found at the Commission's website at www.eeoc.gov.