Carlos C. Jimenez, Complainant,v.John E. Potter, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service, Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionNov 30, 2009
0120081891 (E.E.O.C. Nov. 30, 2009)

0120081891

11-30-2009

Carlos C. Jimenez, Complainant, v. John E. Potter, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service, Agency.


Carlos C. Jimenez,

Complainant,

v.

John E. Potter,

Postmaster General,

United States Postal Service,

Agency.

Appeal No. 0120081891

Agency No. 1A-106-0025-07

DECISION

On March 14, 2008, complainant filed an appeal from the agency's final

decision dated February 13, 20081, concerning his equal employment

opportunity (EEO) complaint alleging employment discrimination in

violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), as

amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq. The appeal is is accepted pursuant

to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405(a). For the following reasons, the Commission

AFFIRMS the agency's final decision.

BACKGROUND

At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, complainant worked

as a mail handler at the agency's Westchester Processing and Distribution

Center in White Plains, New York.

On December 30, 2005 and April 15, 2006, the agency issued letters

of warning for complainant's absences, which complainant alleged were

taken under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). Complainant filed

grievances on these matters and went to arbitration. On October 5, 2006,

an arbitrator found that the agency did not have just cause to issue the

December 30, 2005 letter of warning because complainant was confused over

his FMLA coverage. The arbitrator's award required the agency to remove

the December 30, 2005 letter of warning from all files. In contrast,

on April 30, 2007, an arbitrator found that the April 15, 2006 letter

of warning was issued for just cause because complainant had sufficient

time to clarify any outstanding issues regarding his FMLA coverage.

The agency suspended complainant for fourteen days without pay on July

8, 2006, and for fourteen days on October 30, 2006. Complainant filed

grievances on these suspensions. In a pre-arbitration meeting on May 7,

2007, the agency and union advocate agreed that the agency would expunge

the July 8, 2006 suspension in its entirety and reimburse complainant

the monies for the time served in suspension. The reimbursement was

processed on June 6, 2007. The May 7, 2007 settlement agreement also

stipulated that the fourteen-day suspension issued on October 30, 2006

would be served as a seven-day paper suspension.

Complainant initially contacted an EEO counselor on June 12, 2007,

and filed an EEO complaint on August 24,2 2007. On September 4, 2007,

the agency characterized complainant's allegations of discrimination

as follows. Complainant alleged discrimination on the bases of race

(Hispanic) and reprisal for prior protected EEO activity under Title

VII when:

1. on or around October 14, 2006, the plant manager stopped an

interview of complainant by the editor of the District magazine;

2. correct processing of complainant's grievance was delayed

until May 7, 2007;

3. since on or about December 2006, complainant is constantly paged

when using the rest room;

4. since on or about December 2006, complainant is moved from his

section on Saturdays and Sundays;

5. on or about August 2, 2007, complainant was issued a notice of

fourteen day suspension;

6. on or about August 6, 2007, complainant was instructed to provide

medical documentation which was not accepted;

7. on or about August 6, 2007, complainant was harassed and

threatened by the supervisor.

The agency accepted for investigation claims 3 through 7. It dismissed

claim 1 because complainant failed to initiate contact with an EEO

counselor within forty-five days of the date of the matter alleged to be

discriminatory, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.105(a)(1). Pursuant to 29

C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1), the agency dismissed claim 2 for failure to state

a claim because it constituted an attempt to use the EEO process to lodge

a collateral attack on another forum's proceeding. In a footnote, the

agency noted that complainant alleged ongoing harassment since December

2006; however it dismissed this allegation because complainant should

have brought this issue forward when he filed a previous EEO complaint

(1A-106-0001-07) on or around December 1, 2006.

At the conclusion of the investigation, complainant was provided with a

copy of the report of investigation and notice of his right to request

a hearing before an EEOC Administrative Judge (AJ). In accordance with

complainant's request, the agency issued a final decision without a

hearing, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.110(b). The decision concluded

that complainant failed to prove that he was subjected to discrimination

as alleged.

CONTENTIONS ON APPEAL

On appeal, complainant contends that the agency erred in dismissing

claims 1 and 2 and requests a more thorough investigation into the

agency's actions dating back to December 30, 2005. In addition,

complainant contends that there is sufficient evidence in the record to

prove discrimination.

ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS

Because this is an appeal from a decision issued without a hearing,

pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.110(b), the agency's decision is subject to

de novo review by the Commission. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405(a). See EEOC

Management Directive 110, Chapter 9, � VI.A. (November 9, 1999)

(explaining that the de novo standard of review "requires that the

Commission examine the record without regard to the factual and legal

determinations of the previous decision maker," and that EEOC "review the

documents, statements, and testimony of record, including any timely and

relevant submissions of the parties, and . . . issue its decision based

on the Commission's own assessment of the record and its interpretation

of the law").

Dismissal of Claim 1: Failure to Timely Initiate Contact with EEO

Counselor

In his brief on appeal, complainant contends that the agency erred in

dismissing claim 1 for failure to timely initiate contact with an EEO

Counselor because agency officials "make you believe that something is

going to be fix[ed] in[-]house" so that it is unnecessary to file an

EEO complaint.

According to EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. � 1614.105(a)(1), an aggrieved

person must initiate contact with an Equal Employment Opportunity

Counselor within forty-five days of the date of the matter alleged to be

discriminatory or, in the case of a personnel action, within forty-five

days of the effective date of the action.

The record shows that the interruption of complainant's interview

allegedly occurred on or around October 14, 2006, but complainant did

not initiate contact with an EEO Counselor until June 12, 2007, which

is well beyond the forty-five day limitation period. To the extent

that complainant may have waited until the arbitration process had

ended to seek EEO counseling, the Commission has consistently held that

utilization of agency procedures, union grievances, and other remedial

processes does not toll the time limit for contacting an EEO Counselor.

See Ellis v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Appeal No. 01992093

(November 29, 2000). Accordingly, the Commission affirms the agency's

dismissal of claim 1.

Dismissal of Claim 2: Collateral Attack on Another's Proceeding

In his formal EEO complaint, complainant appears to allege that he was

subjected to discrimination when the agency failed to remove from its

records the April 15, 2006 letter of warning and the October 30, 2006

seven-day paper suspension. 3 Complainant argued that both disciplinary

measures should have been removed from his record because they were

"in between that year that I should have been covered under [the] Family

Medical Leave Act." The agency, however, characterized this allegation

as a delay in the correct processing of complainant's grievance until May

7, 2007 and dismissed this claim as a collateral attack on the grievance

settlement proceedings.

The Commission finds that the agency erred in characterizing this claim

because the relevant issue did not revolve around a delay in processing

settlement agreements in another forum. Rather, the allegation should

have been framed as discriminatory failures to remove the disciplinary

actions in question from complainant's record. Having reviewed the

investigative record, the Commission finds that there is sufficient

information to determine whether the agency's failures to remove the

April 15, 2006 letter of warning and the October 30, 2006 seven-day

paper suspension were the results of unlawful discriminatory motives.

According to the record, the agency issued to complainant the April 15,

2006 letter of warning because complainant incurred several unscheduled

absences without adhering to the agency's policy of notifying the agency

in advance of taking FMLA leave. At the time of the issuance of the

April 15, 2006 letter of warning, complainant had a pending grievance

about the agency's issuance of a December 30, 2005 letter of warning

on similar grounds. The arbitrator in that grievance did not issue a

decision until October 5, 2006, then finding that there was sufficient

confusion and inconsistency over complainant's FMLA coverage such that

the agency did not have just cause to issue the December 30, 2005 letter

of warning. The arbitrator requested that the agency remove any record

of the December 30, 2005 letter of warning from all files.

In his formal complaint and brief on appeal, complainant essentially

contends that the October 5, 2006 arbitrator's decision estopped the

agency from issuing disciplinary actions for similar conduct from

December 30, 2005 to October 5, 2006. He argues, in effect, that the

agency should have removed any similar disciplinary actions after the

issuance of the October 5, 2006 arbitrator's decision. Therefore,

according to complainant, the agency's failure to remove the April 15,

2006 letter of warning after the October 5, 2006 arbitrator's decision

was due to unlawful discriminatory motives.

To prevail in a disparate treatment claim, complainant must satisfy the

three-part evidentiary scheme fashioned by the Supreme Court in McDonnell

Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792 (1973). He must generally establish

a prima facie case by demonstrating that he was subjected to an adverse

employment action under circumstances that would support an inference

of discrimination. Furnco Construction Co. v. Waters, 438 U.S. 567,

576 (1978).

The prima facie inquiry may be dispensed with because the agency

articulated legitimate and nondiscriminatory reasons for its conduct.

See United States Postal Service Board of Governors v. Aikens, 460

U.S. 711, 713-17 (1983); Holley v. Department of Veterans Affairs,

EEOC Request No. 05950842 (November 13, 1997). To ultimately prevail,

complainant must prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the

agency's explanation is a pretext for discrimination. Reeves v. Sanderson

Plumbing Products, Inc., 530 U.S. 133, 143 (2000); St. Mary's Honor

Center v. Hicks, 509 U.S. 502, 519 (1993); Texas Department of Community

Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248, 256 (1981); Holley v. Department of

Veterans Affairs, EEOC Request No. 05950842 (November 13, 1997); Pavelka

v. Department of the Navy, EEOC Request No. 05950351 (December 14, 1995).

Assuming, arguendo, that complainant established prima facie cases of

discrimination on the bases of race and reprisal, the Commission finds

that the agency articulated legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for

not removing the April 15, 2006 letter of warning after the October 5,

2006 arbitrator's decision. First, the October 5, 2006 addressed only

the December 30, 2005 letter of warning and ordered the agency to only

remove the December 30, 2005 letter of warning. Second, on April 30,

2007 a different arbitrator found that the agency had just cause to issue

the April 15, 2006 letter of warning because complainant had sufficient

time since the issuance of the first letter of warning to clarify any

lingering confusion over FMLA leave usage. This arbitrator declined

the union's request to excuse complainant's attendance deficiencies due

to complainant's alleged confusion over FMLA coverage and did not order

the agency to remove the April 15, 2006 letter of warning.

Complainant argues that the agency's reasons for not removing the April

15, 2006 letter of warning were not legitimate because the April 15,

2006 letter of warning was issued under similar circumstances to the

December 30, 2005 letter of warning and should have been similarly

removed for the reasons articulated by the arbitrator in the October

5, 2006 decision. The Commission finds that complainant failed to

demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the agency's

failure to remove the April 15, 2006 letter of warning in light of the

April 30, 2007 arbitration decision was a pretext for discrimination on

the bases alleged.

As for the October 30, 2006 seven-day paper suspension, complainant

similarly argues that the agency should have removed the paper suspension

from his record because of the issuance of the October 5, 2006 arbitration

decision in his favor. According to complainant, the agency's failure

to remove the October 30, 2006 paper suspension was motivated by unlawful

discriminatory motives.

Assuming, arguendo, that complainant established prima facie cases of

discrimination on the bases of race and reprisal, the Commission finds

that the agency articulated legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for not

removing the October 30, 2006 paper suspension. The record includes a

May 7, 2007 pre-arbitration settlement agreement in which the agency and

union agreed that the agency's October 30, 2006 fourteen-day suspension

of complainant would be served as a seven-day paper suspension, with a

retention date of October 30, 2006. The settlement agreement did not

specify that the seven-day paper suspension would subsequently be removed

from complainant's record. The Commission finds that complainant failed

to demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the agency's

explanation was a pretext for discrimination.

Dismissal of Ongoing Harassment Claim

The August 31, 2007 EEO Dispute Resolution Specialist's inquiry report

characterized complainant's allegation of ongoing harassment as starting

in December 2005. In his formal complaint, complainant wrote that a

management official "has been retaliating against me even before I was

issued the December 30, 2005 letter of warning when [another supervisor]

was harassing me." The agency, however, characterized this allegation

as ongoing harassment beginning in December 2006. The Commission finds

that the agency erred in characterizing complainant's ongoing harassment

claim as starting in December 2006, rather than December 2005.

However, the Commission finds that there is sufficient information in

the record to determine whether this allegation of ongoing harassment

beginning in December 2005 was properly dismissed. The record shows that

complainant filed a formal EEO complaint (1A-106-0001-07) on December

1, 2007. However, it appears that complainant did not contact an EEO

counselor about this allegation until June 12, 2007. The Commission

finds that complainant's EEO counselor contact was not timely because

the contact was made beyond the forty-five day limitation period.

See 29 C.F.R. 1614.105(a)(1).

Moreover, the Commission has consistently held that a complainant must

act with due diligence in the pursuit of his claim or the doctrine

of laches may apply. See Becker v. United States Postal Serv., EEOC

Appeal No. 01A45028 (November 18, 2004) (finding that the doctrine of

laches applied when complainant waited over two years from the date of

the alleged discriminatory events before contacting an EEO Counselor);

O'Dell v. Department of Health and Human Serv., EEOC Request No. 05901130

(December 27, 1990). The doctrine of laches is an equitable remedy

under which an individual's failure to diligently pursue his course

of action could bar his claim. Here, complainant waited over one and

half years after the alleged incidences of harassment before contacting

an EEO counselor about his concerns. Complainant failed to provide

sufficient justification for extending or tolling the time limit in

light of previously filing an EEO formal complaint in December 2006.

Accordingly, the Commission affirms the agency's ultimate decision to

dismiss this allegation of ongoing harassment.

Other Disparate Treatment Claims

Assuming, arguendo, that complainant established prima facie cases of

discrimination on the bases of race and reprisal, the Commission finds

that the agency articulated legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for its

actions, and that complainant failed to show, by a preponderance of the

evidence, that the agency's explanations were pretexts for discrimination,

as discussed below.

Claim 3

For claim 3, complainant alleged that the agency discriminated against him

in that management constantly paged him while he was using the restroom.

The complainant's immediate supervisor and two managers of distribution

operations (MDOs) averred that complainant was paged during these times

because he failed to notify his supervisor of his whereabouts when he

left his work assignment for durations of fifteen to thirty minutes.

The supervisor averred that complainant previously had been instructed

to notify the supervisor when he left his work assignment so that the

supervisor could arrange coverage of the processing machinery during

complainant's absence.

Although complainant argues on appeal that it was typical for employees

to notify each other of their whereabouts whenever management was not

around, and that he was the only one who was paged whenever he and his

colleagues were absent, the Commission finds that complainant failed to

prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the agency's explanation

was pretextual.

Claim 4

For claim 4, complainant alleged that he was discriminated against

when the agency frequently moved complainant from his section on

Saturdays and Sundays, and replaced him with temporary casual employees.

Complainant's immediate supervisor averred to reassigning complainant

on several occasions to perform mail and equipment transport tasks

because complainant was qualified to operate industrial power vehicles.

The supervisor averred that reassignments are made on a voluntary or

juniority basis, and several other mailhandlers had more seniority than

complainant. Similarly, the facility's MDO averred that complainant was

moved from his section and within his section when volume and staffing

warranted it. The MDO averred that the moves were done by juniority,

in accordance with the local union agreement.

On appeal, complainant argues that the agency's articulated reason for

moving complainant on the basis of juniority is pretextual because

temporary casual workers are junior to complainant and should have

been moved instead. The Commission finds that even if complainant had

provided relevant agency or union documentation to show the juniority

of temporary casual employees, complainant failed to demonstrate that

the temporary casual workers in question were qualified to perform the

tasks that complainant was moved to perform, such as operating industrial

power vehicles. Therefore, the Commission finds that complainant failed

to show, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the agency's articulated

reasons were pretextual.

Claim 5

For claim 5, complainant alleged that the agency discriminated against him

when it issued an August 2, 2007 notice of a fourteen-day suspension for

failing to be regular in attendance. On appeal, complainant indicates

that he filed a grievance on this matter, and that it eventually went

to arbitration. Complainant attaches to his appellate brief a copy of

the arbitrator's decision on this matter, dated March 3, 2008. In the

arbitration proceeding, complainant argued, as he does in this appeal,

that the agency essentially "manufactured" the two unscheduled absences

in retaliation for his prior EEO activities. According to complainant,

he had verbally requested in advance sick leave for June 21, 2007 and June

22, 2007 from his supervisor. However, his supervisor allegedly forgot

to approve the leave. As a result, the agency charged complainant with

two days of absence without leave and issued the fourteen-day suspension

in retaliation for his prior EEO activities. The arbitrator found that

there was no probative evidence to support complainant's assertions

and determined that the agency had just cause to issue the fourteen-day

suspension.

In the report of investigation, complainant's immediate supervisor averred

that the suspension was issued because complainant had accumulated six

unscheduled absences: two sick days, two incidences of tardiness, and

two incidences of failure to report/absence without leave. The agency

included notices of fourteen-day suspensions for other agency employees,

who had failed to be in regular attendance.

On appeal, complainant argues that the agency's reasons are pretextual

because he had requested sick leave in advance and his supervisor had

assured him that she would "take care of it." Complainant concedes that

he had four unscheduled absences during the relevant time period, but

again maintains that the agency "created" two days of absence without

leave in retaliation for complainant's prior EEO activity.

The Commission finds that complainant failed to prove by a preponderance

of the evidence that the agency's reason for issuing the fourteen-day

suspension was pretext for discrimination. Complainant acknowledges that

there were at least four occurrences of absences during the relevant

time period, and the agency provided examples where the agency issued

fourteen-day suspensions to other employees for similar conduct.

Claim 6

For claim 6, complainant alleges that the agency discriminated against him

when he attempted to provide medical documentation to obtain sick leave

for June 21 and 22, 2007, but the agency did not accept his documentation

and charged him with absence without leave.

Complainant's supervisor averred that, upon complainant's return to work

on June 30, 2007, she asked complainant about his failure to report his

absence on those two days, and informed him that he would be charged

for absence without pay. According to the supervisor, complainant then

responded that he would provide the medical documentation in order to

show his illness on those two days and to receive pay for those absences.

However, the supervisor then informed complainant that an employee must

submit medical documentation in advance to receive approval for sick leave

so that managers could plan for a replacement in the employee's absence.

The supervisor averred that she did not accept the medical documentation

submitted by complainant on July 12, 2007 because it was an untimely

copy of the original doctor's note.

Similar to his assertions in claim 5, complainant argues that he had

requested from his supervisor sick leave prior to his two-day absence,

and she had assured him that she would "take care of it." Whether or not

complainant verbally requested sick leave from his supervisor beforehand

and the supervisor "forgot" to approve his request, complainant does

not appear to dispute the supervisor's contention that sick leave is

approved when medical documentation is submitted in advance,4 and

that complainant did not provide medical documentation before the

two-day absence. Complainant and the supervisor both averred that the

supervisor never advised complainant that he could provide the medical

documentation after his absence and retroactively receive sick leave,

but that complainant voluntarily attempted to provide that documentation

once he was informed that he would be charged with absence without leave.

Therefore, Commission finds that complainant failed to show, by a

preponderance of the evidence, that the agency's reasons were pretexts

for discrimination.

Harassment/Hostile Work Environment Claim

For claim 7, complainant alleged that he was subjected to

harassment/hostile work environment on August 6, 2007 when: (1) his

acting supervisor gave him many different instructions, (2) he asked

the supervisor what she really wanted him to do, (3) the supervisor

told him to get some items, (4) he replied that the relevant area did

not need any more of the specified items, and (5) the supervisor asked

him whether he wanted to "go to the office."

In her affidavit, complainant's acting supervisor (S1) averred that she

was helping to set up some items in an area of the facility when she saw

complainant talking to another employee. According to S1, complainant

continued to converse with the employee for another ten minutes, at

which time S1 asked complainant why he was talking and not helping

to set up the items. Both S1 and complainant averred that he replied

that the area already had enough items, but that he would get around

to performing the task. S1 questioned when complainant would start

because she had observed him talking for ten minutes. S1 averred that

complainant started to perform the task, but then asked the supervisor

why she was harassing him. At that point, S1 averred, she walked away

from complainant.

To establish a claim of harassment based on race or reprisal, complainant

must show that: (1) he is a member of the statutorily protected class;

(2) he was subjected to harassment in the form of unwelcome verbal or

physical conduct involving the protected class; (3) the harassment

complained of was based on the statutorily protected class; and (4)

the harassment affected a term or condition of employment and/or had the

purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with the work environment

and/or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment.

Humphrey v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Appeal No. 01965238

(October 16, 1998); 29 C.F.R. � 1604.11. The harasser's conduct should

be evaluated from the objective viewpoint of a reasonable person in

the victim's circumstances. Enforcement Guidance on Harris v. Forklift

Systems, Inc., EEOC Notice No. 915.002 (March 8, 1994).

Further, the incidents must have been "sufficiently severe and pervasive

to alter the conditions of complainant's employment and create an abusive

working environment." Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc., 510 U.S. 17, 21

(1993); see also Oncale v. Sundowner Offshore Services, Inc., 23 U.S. 75

(1998). In the case of harassment by a supervisor, complainant must

also show that there is a basis for imputing liability to the employer.

See Henson v. City of Dundee, 682 F.2d 897 (11th Cir. 1982).

After reviewing the record, the Commission finds that complainant failed

to establish a claim of harassment/hostile work environment because the

verbal exchange alleged by complainant was not sufficiently severe or

pervasive to alter the conditions of complainant's employment and create

an abusive working environment. S1's inquiries, observations, and orders

that day related to the ordinary activity of supervising a subordinate

in performing a task, and there is no indication that S1's verbal conduct

involved complainant's membership in a statutorily protected class.

CONCLUSION

Based on a thorough review of the record and the contentions on appeal,

including those not specifically addressed herein, the Commission affirms

the agency's final decision, finding that complainant failed to prove

discrimination as alleged.5

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M1208)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this

case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing

arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation

of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the

policies, practices, or operations of the agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed

with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar

days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of

receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29

C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for

29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests

and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal

Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 77960,

Washington, DC 20013. In the absence of a legible postmark, the request

to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by mail

within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.

See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include

proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your

request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances

prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation

must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission

will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only

in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0408)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States

District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you

receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the

defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head

or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and

official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your

case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,

and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you

file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil

action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1008)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request from the Court that

the Court appoint an attorney to represent you and that the Court also

permit you to file the action without payment of fees, costs, or other

security. See Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended,

42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,

29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c). The grant or denial of the request is within

the sole discretion of the Court. Filing a request for an attorney with

the Court does not extend your time in which to file a civil action.

Both the request and the civil action must be filed within the time

limits as stated in the paragraph above ("Right to File a Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

November 30, 2009

Date

1 It is noted that the agency's decision was erroneously dated February

13, 2007.

2 In its final decision, the agency states the date of the complaint as

August 23, 2007.

3 In his formal complainant, complainant wrote that the agency issued

a seven-day paper suspension on April 15, 2006. In the same paragraph,

complainant also wrote about being "put out of work" for fourteen days

on October 30, 2006 and requested that "those actions" be removed from

his record as soon as possible. The Commission presumes that complainant

intended to refer to the April 15, 2006 letter of warning and the October

30, 2006 seven-day paper suspension.

4 Attached to complainant's appellate brief is a copy of the agency's

regulations governing advance sick leave, which provide that "[e]very

application for advance sick leave must be supported by medical

documentation as to illness."

5 On April 11, 2008, complainant raised a new issue and sought amendment

to his complainant concerning his April 4, 2008 emergency placement in an

off-duty status. The Commission has held that it is not appropriate for a

complainant to raise new claims for the first time on appeal. See Hubbard

v. Department of Homeland Security, EEOC Appeal No. 01A40449 (April

22, 2004). Should complainant wish to pursue this claim, complainant is

advised to contact an EEO counselor to begin the administrative process.

For timeliness purposes, the date of initial contact will be deemed

to be April 11, 2008, unless it is established that complainant sought

counseling earlier.

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0120081891

U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

Office of Federal Operations

P.O. Box 77960

Washington, DC 20013

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