Barbara J. Nelson, Complainant,v.Louis Caldera, Secretary, Department of the Army, Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionJul 28, 2000
01992818 (E.E.O.C. Jul. 28, 2000)

01992818

07-28-2000

Barbara J. Nelson, Complainant, v. Louis Caldera, Secretary, Department of the Army, Agency.


Barbara J. Nelson v. Department of the Army

01992818

July 28, 2000

Barbara J. Nelson, )

Complainant, )

)

v. ) Appeal No. 01992818

) Agency No. 9810I0220

Louis Caldera, )

Secretary, )

Department of the Army, )

Agency. )

____________________________________)

DECISION

Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from an agency's

decision dated January 12, 1999 dismissing her complaint of unlawful

employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights

Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.<1> In her complaint,

complainant alleged that she was subjected to discrimination on the basis

of reprisal (prior EEO activity), when her supervisor would not inform

her as to why he was continually directing her to attend meetings with

him concerning issues that could affect her adversely.

The agency dismissed the complainant pursuant to EEOC Regulation 29

C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1), for failure to state a claim. Specifically,

the agency found complainant failed to establish she suffered harm with

respect to a term, condition or privilege of employment as a result

of her supervisor's failure to inform her why her presence at meetings

was necessary.

On appeal, complainant contends that her supervisor informed her that

he may take adverse actions against her based on information he learned

from complainant's co-worker. Complainant maintains her supervisor

treats her poorly due to her prior protected activity.

The regulation set forth at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,656 (1999)(to

be codified and hereinafter cited as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1))

provides, in relevant part, that an agency shall dismiss a complaint

that fails to state a claim. An agency shall accept a complaint from

any aggrieved employee or applicant for employment who believes that he

or she has been discriminated against by that agency because of race,

color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disabling condition.

29 C.F.R. �� 1614.103, .106(a). The Commission's federal sector case

precedent has long defined an "aggrieved employee" as one who suffers a

present harm or loss with respect to a term, condition, or privilege of

employment for which there is a remedy. Diaz v. Department of the Air

Force, EEOC Request No. 05931049 (April 21, 1994).

It is well-settled that, unless the conduct is very severe, a single

incident or a group of isolated incidents will not be regarded as

creating a discriminatory work environment. See James v. Department

of Health and Human Services, EEOC Request No. 05940327 (September 20,

1994); Walker v. Ford Motor Company, 684 F.2d 1355 (11th Cir. 1982).

In the instant complaint, we find that complainant failed to show that

she suffered harm with respect to the terms, conditions or privileges

of her employment as a result of her supervisor's failure to inform her

of the nature of meetings that could affect her adversely. There is

no evidence that any disciplinary action resulted from this meeting.

Consequently, the complaint was properly dismissed pursuant to 64

Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,656 (1999)(to be codified and hereinafter cited as

29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1)), for failure to state a claim.

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M0300)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this

case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing

arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation

of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,

practices, or operations of the agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, MUST BE FILED

WITH THE OFFICE OF FEDERAL OPERATIONS (OFO) WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR

DAYS of receipt of this decision or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS OF

RECEIPT OF ANOTHER PARTY'S TIMELY REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION. See 64

Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter referred

to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405); Equal Employment Opportunity Management

Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999).

All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of

Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box

19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the

request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by

mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.

See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,661 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter

referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604). The request or opposition must

also include proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your

request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances

prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation

must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission

will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only

in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANTS' RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0400)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States

District Court WITHIN NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you

receive this decision. If you file a civil action, YOU MUST NAME AS

THE DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD

OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS OR HER FULL NAME AND

OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your

case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,

and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you

file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil

action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint

an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the

action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII

of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;

the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).

The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of

the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time

in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action

must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above

("Right to File A Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

July 28, 2000

Date Carlton M. Hadden, Acting Director

Office of Federal Operations

1On November 9, 1999, revised regulations governing the EEOC's federal

sector complaint process went into effect. These regulations apply to all

federal sector EEO complaints pending at any stage in the administrative

process. Consequently, the Commission will apply the revised regulations

found at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644 (1999), where applicable, in deciding the

present appeal. The regulations, as amended, may also be found at the

Commission's website at www.eeoc.gov.