01a02525
07-11-2000
Audrey P. Edwards v. United States Postal Service
01A02525
July 11, 2000
Audrey P. Edwards, )
Complainant, )
)
v. ) Appeal No. 01A02525
) Agency No. 4H-300-0044-00
William J. Henderson, )
Postmaster General, )
United States Postal Service, )
Agency. )
____________________________________)
DECISION
On February 10, 2000, complainant filed a timely appeal with this
Commission from a final agency decision (FAD), pertaining to her
complaint of unlawful employment discrimination in violation of Title
VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et
seq.<1> The Commission accepts the appeal in accordance with Volume 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified at 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405).
On March 6, 1998, complainant contacted the EEO office regarding claims
of discrimination based on sex when she received a seven-day suspension
for alleged attendance deficiencies. Informal efforts to resolve
complainant's concerns were unsuccessful. Accordingly, on August 20,
1998, complainant filed a formal class complaint.<2>
The agency issued a FAD, dated January 6, 2000, dismissing the complaint
for untimely EEO Counselor contact. Specifically, the agency indicated
that complainant contacted the EEO Counselor on March 6, 1998, more
than eight months after the effective date of complainant's suspension
on July 2, 1997.
Volume 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37656 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. � 1614.105(a)(1)) requires that
complaints of discrimination should be brought to the attention of the
Equal Employment Opportunity Counselor within forty-five (45) days of the
effective date of the action. The Commission has adopted a �reasonable
suspicion� standard (as opposed to a �supportive facts� standard) to
determine when the forty-five (45) day limitation period is triggered.
See Howard v. Department of the Navy, EEOC Request No. 05970852 (February
11, 1999). Thus the time limitation is not triggered until a complainant
reasonably suspects discrimination, but before all the facts that support
a charge of discrimination have become apparent.
On appeal, complainant does not provide any explanation for her eight
month delay in contacting an EEO Counselor. Because complainant failed to
present adequate justification for extending the limitation period beyond
forty-five days, the Commission determines that complainant's complaint
was properly dismissed for untimely EEO contact. Accordingly, the
agency's final decision dismissing complainant's complaint is AFFIRMED.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0300)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, MUST BE FILED
WITH THE OFFICE OF FEDERAL OPERATIONS (OFO) WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR
DAYS of receipt of this decision or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS OF
RECEIPT OF ANOTHER PARTY'S TIMELY REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION. See 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter referred
to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405); Equal Employment Opportunity Management
Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999).
All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,661 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604). The request or opposition must
also include proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANTS' RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0400)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States
District Court WITHIN NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you
receive this decision. If you file a civil action, YOU MUST NAME AS
THE DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD
OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS OR HER FULL NAME AND
OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your
case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,
and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you
file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
July 11, 2000
________________________________
Date Carlton M. Hadden, Acting Director
Office of Federal Operations
1On November 9, 1999, revised regulations governing the EEOC's federal
sector complaint process went into effect. These regulations apply to all
federal sector EEO complaints pending at any stage in the administrative
process. Consequently, the Commission will apply the revised regulations
found at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644 (1999), where applicable, in deciding the
present appeal. The regulations, as amended, may also be found at the
Commission's website at www.eeoc.gov.
2 In its final decision, the agency stated that by letter dated October
13, 1999, complainant's attorney requested that the subject complaint
be converted to an individual complaint. Complainant does not dispute
this finding on appeal.