Adrian W.,1 Complainant,v.Megan J. Brennan, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service (Western Area), Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionJan 21, 2016
0120152743 (E.E.O.C. Jan. 21, 2016)

0120152743

01-21-2016

Adrian W.,1 Complainant, v. Megan J. Brennan, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service (Western Area), Agency.


U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

Office of Federal Operations

P.O. Box 77960

Washington, DC 20013

Adrian W.,1

Complainant,

v.

Megan J. Brennan,

Postmaster General,

United States Postal Service

(Western Area),

Agency.

Appeal No. 0120152743

Agency No. 4E970001915

DECISION

Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the Agency's decision dated July 16, 2015, dismissing his complaint of unlawful employment discrimination alleging violations of Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as amended, 29 U.S.C. � 791 et seq., and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), as amended, 29 U.S.C. � 621 et seq.

BACKGROUND

At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant worked as a Relief Postmaster at the Agency's Post Office facility in Eddyville, Oregon.

On June 27, 2015, Complainant filed a formal EEO complaint alleging that the Agency subjected him to discrimination on the bases of disability and age (55) when: (1) on January 8, 2015, he was instructed to perform duties which exceeded his physical restrictions; (2) in January 2015, he worked in a rat-infested station; and (3) on or about March 6, 2015, he was placed in an off-duty status, without pay, and subsequently issued a notice of proposed removal on May 4, 2015.

The Agency dismissed the complaint, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(2), due to the untimely filing of the formal complaint. The instant appeal followed.

ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS

The regulation set forth at 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(2) states, in pertinent part, that an agency shall dismiss a complaint which fails to comply with the applicable time limits contained in 29 C.F.R. � 1614.106, which, in turn, requires the filing of a formal complaint within fifteen (15) days of receiving notice of the right to do so.

The record discloses that Complainant received the notice of right to file a formal complaint on June 4, 2015. Although the notice indicated that Complainant had to file a formal complaint within fifteen (15) calendar days of its receipt, Complainant did not file his formal complaint until June 27, 2015, about one week beyond the limitation period.

On appeal, Complainant does not dispute that he filed his complaint beyond the 15-day limitation period. Rather, he argues that his untimely filing should be excused because some of the symptoms of his diagnosed disability of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression interfered with his ability to file his complaint in time. The Commission has consistently held, in cases involving physical or mental health difficulties, that an extension is warranted only where an individual is so incapacitated by his condition that he is unable to meet the regulatory time limits. See Davis v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05980475 (August 6, 1998); Crear v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05920700 (October 29, 1992). We find in the instant case that, although we are sympathetic to the difficulties alleged by Complainant during the time period that he was required to timely file his complaint, Complainant failed to demonstrate that he was so incapacitated by the various incidents and concerns such that the time limits should be waived in this case. Therefore, we decline to waive the regulatory time limits for Complainant and concur with the Agency's finding that his complaint filing was untimely.

Accordingly, the Agency's final decision dismissing Complainant's complaint is AFFIRMED.2

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M0815)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this case if the Complainant or the Agency submits a written request containing arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the Agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at Chap. 9 � VII.B (Aug. 5, 2015). All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC 20013. In the absence of a legible postmark, the request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0610)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815)

If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you. You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests. Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant's Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits).

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________ Carlton M. Hadden's signature

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

January 21, 2016

__________________

Date

1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant's name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission's website.

2 We remind Complainant that if the proposed removal was upheld and he has been notified of a removal decision (or alternative disciplinary action) he may seek EEO counseling within 45 days of the effective date of the disciplinary action.

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