7 U.S.C. § 6b-1

Current through P.L. 118-47 (published on www.congress.gov on 03/23/2024)
Section 6b-1 - Enforcement authority
(a) Commodity Futures Trading Commission

Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d), the Commission shall have exclusive authority to enforce the provisions of subtitle A of the Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010 with respect to any person.

(b) Prudential regulators

The prudential regulators shall have exclusive authority to enforce the provisions of section 6s(e) of this title with respect to swap dealers or major swap participants for which they are the prudential regulator.

(c) Referrals
(1) Prudential regulators

If the prudential regulator for a swap dealer or major swap participant has cause to believe that the swap dealer or major swap participant, or any affiliate or division of the swap dealer or major swap participant, may have engaged in conduct that constitutes a violation of the nonprudential requirements of this chapter (including section 6s of this title or rules adopted by the Commission under that section), the prudential regulator may promptly notify the Commission in a written report that includes-

(A) a request that the Commission initiate an enforcement proceeding under this chapter; and
(B) an explanation of the facts and circumstances that led to the preparation of the written report.
(2) Commission

If the Commission has cause to believe that a swap dealer or major swap participant that has a prudential regulator may have engaged in conduct that constitutes a violation of any prudential requirement of section 6s of this title or rules adopted by the Commission under that section, the Commission may notify the prudential regulator of the conduct in a written report that includes-

(A) a request that the prudential regulator initiate an enforcement proceeding under this chapter or any other Federal law (including regulations); and
(B) an explanation of the concerns of the Commission, and a description of the facts and circumstances, that led to the preparation of the written report.
(d) Backstop enforcement authority
(1) Initiation of enforcement proceeding by prudential regulator

If the Commission does not initiate an enforcement proceeding before the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date on which the Commission receives a written report under subsection (c)(1), the prudential regulator may initiate an enforcement proceeding.

(2) Initiation of enforcement proceeding by Commission

If the prudential regulator does not initiate an enforcement proceeding before the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date on which the prudential regulator receives a written report under subsection (c)(2), the Commission may initiate an enforcement proceeding.

7 U.S.C. § 6b-1

Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, §4b-1, as added Pub. L. 111-203, title VII, §741(a), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1729.

EDITORIAL NOTES

REFERENCES IN TEXTSubtitle A of the Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010, referred to in subsec. (a), is subtitle A (§§711-754) of title VII of Pub. L. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1641, which enacted sections 1b, 6b-1, 6r to 6t, 7b-3, 24a, and 26 of this title and subchapter I (§8301 et seq.) of chapter 109 and section 78c-2 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, amended sections 1a, 2, 6 to 6b, 6c, 6d, 6m, 6q, 6s, 7 to 7b, 8 to 9a, 12, 12a, 13, 13-1, 13a-1, 13b, 15, 16, 21, 24, 25, 27 to 27b, 27e, and 27f of this title, section 761 of Title 11, Bankruptcy, sections 4421 and 4422 of Title 12, Banks and Banking, and sections 78f, 78o, and 78s of Title 15, enacted provisions set out as notes under sections 1a, 2, 6a, 7a-1, 7a-3, and 9 of this title, and amended provisions set out as a note under section 78c of Title 15. For complete classification of subtitle A to the Code, see Tables.

STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES

EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective on the later of 360 days after July 21, 2010, or, to the extent a provision of subtitle A (§§711-754) of title VII of Pub. L. 111-203 requires a rulemaking, not less than 60 days after publication of the final rule or regulation implementing such provision of subtitle A, see section 754 of Pub. L. 111-203 set out as an Effective Date of 2010 Amendment note under section 1a of this title.

Commission
The term "Commission" means the Commodity Futures Trading Commission established under section 2(a)(2) of this title.
prudential regulator
The term "prudential regulator" means-(A) the Board in the case of a swap dealer, major swap participant, security-based swap dealer, or major security-based swap participant that is-(i) a State-chartered bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System;(ii) a State-chartered branch or agency of a foreign bank;(iii) any foreign bank which does not operate an insured branch;(iv) any organization operating under section 25A of the Federal Reserve Act [ 12 U.S.C. 611 et seq.] or having an agreement with the Board under section 225 of the Federal Reserve Act 4;(v) any bank holding company (as defined in section 2 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1965 4 ( 12 U.S.C. 1841 )), any foreign bank (as defined in section 3101(7) of title 12) that is treated as a bank holding company under section 3106(a) of title 12, and any subsidiary of such a company or foreign bank (other than a subsidiary that is described in subparagraph (A) or (B) or that is required to be registered with the Commission as a swap dealer or major swap participant under this chapter or with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a security-based swap dealer or major security-based swap participant);(vi) after the transfer date (as defined in section 311 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act [ 12 U.S.C. 5411 ]), any savings and loan holding company (as defined in section 1467a of title 12) and any subsidiary of such company (other than a subsidiary that is described in subparagraph (A) or (B) or that is required to be registered as a swap dealer or major swap participant with the Commission under this chapter or with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a security-based swap dealer or major security-based swap participant); or(vii) any organization operating under section 25A of the Federal Reserve Act ( 12 U.S.C. 611 et seq.) or having an agreement with the Board under section 25 of the Federal Reserve Act ( 12 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);(B) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency in the case of a swap dealer, major swap participant, security-based swap dealer, or major security-based swap participant that is-(i) a national bank;(ii) a federally chartered branch or agency of a foreign bank; or(iii) any Federal savings association;(C) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the case of a swap dealer, major swap participant, security-based swap dealer, or major security-based swap participant that is-(i) a State-chartered bank that is not a member of the Federal Reserve System; or(ii) any State savings association;(D) the Farm Credit Administration, in the case of a swap dealer, major swap participant, security-based swap dealer, or major security-based swap participant that is an institution chartered under the Farm Credit Act of 1971 ( 12 U.S.C. 2001 et seq.); and(E) the Federal Housing Finance Agency in the case of a swap dealer, major swap participant, security-based swap dealer, or major security-based swap participant that is a regulated entity (as such term is defined in section 4502 of title 12).