For both, the statute permits a copyright owner to obtain a preregistration, after which the owner may file a lawsuit for infringement. See 17 U.S.C. §§ 408(f), 411(c). These provisions, the Court reasoned, “would have little utility if a completed application constituted registration.”
For both, the statute permits a copyright owner to obtain a preregistration, after which the owner may file a lawsuit for infringement. See 17 U.S.C. §§ 408(f), 411(c). These provisions, the Court reasoned, “would have little utility if a completed application constituted registration.”
15 USC 1058, 1059. 17 USC 102. 17 USC 101, definition of “pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works.”Star Athletica, LLC v Varsity Brands, Inc., 137 S. Ct. 1002, 1007; 580 US ___; 197 L Ed 2d 354 (2017). 17 USC 302(a) and (c). 35 USC 102(b)(1). 17 USC 408. 37 CFR 1.152 and 37 CFR 1.153. 35 USC 132. 35 USC 171, 35 USC 102, and 35 USC 103. § 1504.01 “Statutory Subject Matter for Designs” in Manual of Patent Examining Procedure, US Patent and Trademark Office (June 2020), citing In re Schnell, 46 F 2d 203; 8 USPQ 19 (January 12, 1931), and Ex parte Janaia Donaldson, 26 USPQ2d 1250 (BPAI, April 2, 1992), available at [https://perma.cc/FUD2-Y6K5] (site accessed July 28, 2021).In re Albert A. Carletti, 328 F.2d 1020, 140 USPQ 653, 654 (CCPA 1964); and L. A. Gear Inc. v. Thom McAn Shoe Co., 988 F.2d 1117, 1123, 25 USPQ2d 1913, 1917 (Fed. Cir. 1993).
The Copyright Act provides for a “preregistration” mechanism applicable to owners of a work that is “being prepared for commercial distribution and has not been published” and “has had a history of infringement prior to authorized commercial distribution.” 17 U.S.C. § 408(f). Among the categories of works entitled to preregistration are “computer programs (including videogames).”
If a copyright owner is preparing to distribute a work of a type vulnerable to predistribution infringement – notably, a movie or musical composition – the owner may apply for preregistration.” (Slip. Op. at p. 3 (citing 17 U.S.C. §408(f)(2)). Once an application for preregistration has been made, the copyright claimant may sue for infringement.
Op. at p. 3 (citing 17 U.S.C. §408(f)(2)). Once an application for preregistration has been made, the copyright claimant may sue for infringement.
If a copyright owner is preparing to distribute a work of a type vulnerable to predistribution infringement – notably, a movie or musical composition – the owner may apply for preregistration.” (Slip. Op. at p. 3 (citing 17 U.S.C. §408(f)(2)). Once an application for preregistration has been made, the copyright claimant may sue for infringement.
(Emphasis added.) The “effective date of the registration” is defined by 17 U.S.C. § 408 as “the day on which an application, deposit, and fee . . . acceptable for registration, have all been received in the Copyright Office.”Fourth Estate thus raises the question of whether, for statutory damages and attorneys’ fees purposes, “such registration” means “registration” or instead means “application, deposit, and fee.”
at 13426 17 U.S.C. §102(a); see also 17 U.S.C. §106; Eldred v. Ashcroft, 537 U. S. 186, 194 (2003) (“[F]ederalcopyright protection . . . run[s] from the work’s creation.”)7 17 U.S.C. §408(f)8Id.9Fourth Estate Pub. Benefit Corp. v. Wall-Street.