49 C.F.R. § 173.435

Current through May 31, 2024
Section 173.435 - Table of A1 and A2 values for radionuclides

The table of A1 and A2 values for radionuclides is as follows:

Symbol of
radionuclide
Element and
atomic number
A1 (TBq) A1 (Ci)b A2 (TBq) A2 (Ci)bSpecific activity
(TBq/g)(Ci/g)
Ac-225 (a)Actinium (89) 8.0*10-12.2*101 6.0*10-3 1.6*10-12.1*1035.8*104
Ac-227 (a) 9.0*10-12.4*101 9.0*10-5 2.4*10-32.77.2*101
Ac-228 6.0*10-11.6*101 5.0*10-11.4*1018.4*1042.2*106
Ag-105Silver (47)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1011.1*1033.0*104
Ag-108m (a) 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*101 9.7*10-12.6*101
Ag-110m (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.8*1024.7*103
Ag-1112.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1015.8*1031.6*105
Al-26Aluminum (13) 1.0*10-12.7 1.0*10-12.7 7.0*10-4 1.9*10-2
Am-241Americium (95)1.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 1.3*10-13.4
Am-242m (a)1.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 3.6*10-11.0*101
Am-243 (a)5.01.4*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 7.4*10-3 2.0*10-1
Ar-37Argon (18)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1033.7*1039.9*104
Ar-394.0*1011.1*1032.0*1015.4*1021.33.4*101
Ar-41 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.5*1064.2*107
As-72Arsenic (33) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.16.2*1041.7*106
As-734.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1038.2*1022.2*104
As-741.02.7*101 9.0*10-12.4*1013.7*1039.9*104
As-76 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.15.8*1041.6*106
As-772.0*1015.4*102 7.0*10-11.9*1013.9*1041.0*106
At-211 (a)Astatine (85)2.0*1015.4*102 5.0*10-11.4*1017.6*1042.1*106
Au-193Gold (79)7.01.9*1022.05.4*1013.4*1049.2*105
Au-1941.02.7*1011.02.7*1011.5*1044.1*105
Au-1951.0*1012.7*1026.01.6*1021.4*1023.7*103
Au-1981.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1019.0*1032.4*105
Au-1991.0*1012.7*102 6.0*10-11.6*1017.7*1032.1*105
Ba-131 (a)Barium (56)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1013.1*1038.4*104
Ba-1333.08.1*1013.08.1*1019.42.6*102
Ba-133m2.0*1015.4*102 6.0*10-11.6*1012.2*1046.1*105
Ba-140 (a) 5.0*10-11.4*101 3.0*10-18.12.7*1037.3*104
Be-7Beryllium (4)2.0*1015.4*1022.0*1015.4*1021.3*1043.5*105
Be-104.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-11.6*101 8.3*10-4 2.2*10-2
Bi-205Bismuth (83) 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1011.5*1034.2*104
Bi-206 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.13.8*1031.0*105
Bi-207 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1011.95.2*101
Bi-2101.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1014.6*1031.2*105
Bi-210m (a) 6.0*10-11.6*101 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 2.1*10-5 5.7*10-4
Bi-212 (a) 7.0*10-11.9*101 6.0*10-11.6*1015.4*1051.5*107
Bk-247Berkelium (97)8.02.2*102 8.0*10-4 2.2*10-2 3.8*10-21.0
Bk-249 (a)4.0*1011.1*103 3.0*10-18.16.1*1011.6*103
Br-76Bromine (35) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1019.4*1042.5*106
Br-773.08.1*1013.08.1*1012.6*1047.1*105
Br-82 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1014.0*1041.1*106
C-11Carbon (6)1.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.1*1078.4*108
C-144.0*1011.1*1033.08.1*101 1.6*10-14.5
Ca-41Calcium (20)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 3.1*10-3 8.5*10-2
Ca-454.0*1011.1*1031.02.7*1016.6*1021.8*104
Ca-47 (a)3.08.1*101 3.0*10-18.12.3*1046.1*105
Cd-109Cadmium (48)3.0*1018.1*1022.05.4*1019.6*1012.6*103
Cd-113m4.0*1011.1*103 5.0*10-11.4*1018.32.2*102
Cd-115 (a)3.08.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.9*1045.1*105
Cd-115m 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1019.4*1022.5*104
Ce-139Cerium (58)7.01.9*1022.05.4*1012.5*1026.8*103
Ce-1412.0*1015.4*102 6.0*10-11.6*1011.1*1032.8*104
Ce-143 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.5*1046.6*105
Ce-144 (a) 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.41.2*1023.2*103
Cf-248Californium (98)4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-3 1.6*10-15.8*1011.6*103
Cf-2493.08.1*101 8.0*10-4 2.2*10-2 1.5*10-14.1
Cf-2502.0*1015.4*102 2.0*10-3 5.4*10-24.01.1*102
Cf-2517.01.9*102 7.0*10-4 1.9*10-2 5.9*10-21.6
Cf-252 1*10-12.7 3.0*10-3 8.1*10-22.0*1015.4*102
Cf-253 (a)4.0*1011.1*103 4.0*10-21.11.1*1032.9*104
Cf-254 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-23.1*1028.5*103
Cl-36Chlorine (17)1.0*1012.7*102 6.0*10-11.6*101 1.2*10-3 3.3*10-2
Cl-38 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.44.9*1061.3*108
Cm-240Curium (96)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-17.5*1022.0*104
Cm-2412.05.4*1011.02.7*1016.1*1021.7*104
Cm-2424.0*1011.1*103 1.0*10-2 2.7*10-11.2*1023.3*103
Cm-2439.02.4*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-21.95.2*101
Cm-2442.0*1015.4*102 2.0*10-3 5.4*10-23.08.1*101
Cm-2459.02.4*102 9.0*10-4 2.4*10-2 6.4*10-3 1.7*10-1
Cm-2469.02.4*102 9.0*10-4 2.4*10-2 1.1*10-2 3.1*10-1
Cm-247 (a)3.08.1*101 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 3.4*10-6 9.3*10-5
Cm-248 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 3.0*10-4 8.1*10-3 1.6*10-4 4.2*10-3
Co-55Cobalt (27) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1011.1*1053.1*106
Co-56 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.1*1033.0*104
Co-571.0*1012.7*1021.0*1012.7*1023.1*1028.4*103
Co-581.02.7*1011.02.7*1011.2*1033.2*104
Co-58m4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1032.2*1055.9*106
Co-60 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1014.2*1011.1*103
Cr-51Chromium (24)3.0*1018.1*1023.0*1018.1*1023.4*1039.2*104
Cs-129Cesium (55)4.01.1*1024.01.1*1022.8*1047.6*105
Cs-1313.0*1018.1*1023.0*1018.1*1023.8*1031.0*105
Cs-1321.02.7*1011.02.7*1015.7*1031.5*105
Cs-134 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1014.8*1011.3*103
Cs-134m4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-11.6*1013.0*1058.0*106
Cs-1354.0*1011.1*1031.02.7*101 4.3*10-5 1.2*10-3
Cs-136 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1012.7*1037.3*104
Cs-137 (a)2.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.28.7*101
Cu-64Copper (29)6.01.6*1021.02.7*1011.4*1053.9*106
Cu-671.0*1012.7*102 7.0*10-11.9*1012.8*1047.6*105
Dy-159Dysprosium (66)2.0*1015.4*1022.0*1015.4*1022.1*1025.7*103
Dy-165 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.0*1058.2*106
Dy-166 (a) 9.0*10-12.4*101 3.0*10-18.18.6*1032.3*105
Er-169Erbium (68)4.0*1011.1*1031.02.7*1013.1*1038.3*104
Er-171 8.0*10-12.2*101 5.0*10-11.4*1019.0*1042.4*106
Eu-147Europium (63)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1011.4*1033.7*104
Eu-148 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1016.0*1021.6*104
Eu-1492.0*1015.4*1022.0*1015.4*1023.5*1029.4*103
Eu-150 (short lived)2.05.4*101 7.0*10-11.9*1016.1*1041.6*106
Eu-150 (long lived) 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1016.1*1041.6*106
Eu-1521.02.7*1011.02.7*1016.51.8*102
Eu-152m 8.0*10-12.2*101 8.0*10-12.2*1018.2*1042.2*106
Eu-154 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1019.82.6*102
Eu-1552.0*1015.4*1023.08.1*1011.8*1014.9*102
Eu-156 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1012.0*1035.5*104
F-18Fluorine (9)1.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.5*1069.5*107
Fe-52 (a)Iron (26) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.12.7*1057.3*106
Fe-554.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1038.8*1012.4*103
Fe-59 9.0*10-12.4*101 9.0*10-12.4*1011.8*1035.0*104
Fe-60 (a)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-15.4 7.4*10-4 2.0*10-2
Ga-67Gallium (31)7.01.9*1023.08.1*1012.2*1046.0*105
Ga-68 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1011.5*1064.1*107
Ga-72 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.1*1053.1*106
Gd-146 (a)Gadolinium (64) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1016.9*1021.9*104
Gd-1482.0*1015.4*102 2.0*10-3 5.4*10-21.23.2*101
Gd-1531.0*1012.7*1029.02.4*1021.3*1023.5*103
Gd-1593.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.9*1041.1*106
Ge-68 (a)Germanium (32) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1012.6*1027.1*103
Ge-714.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1035.8*1031.6*105
Ge-77 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.3*1053.6*106
Hf-172 (a)Hafnium (72) 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1014.1*1011.1*103
Hf-1753.08.1*1013.08.1*1013.9*1021.1*104
Hf-1812.05.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1016.3*1021.7*104
Hf-182UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 8.1*10-6 2.2*10-4
Hg-194 (a)Mercury (80)1.02.7*1011.02.7*101 1.3*10-13.5
Hg-195m (a)3.08.1*101 7.0*10-11.9*1011.5*1044.0*105
Hg-1972.0*1015.4*1021.0*1012.7*1029.2*1032.5*105
Hg-197m1.0*1012.7*102 4.0*10-11.1*1012.5*1046.7*105
Hg-2035.01.4*1021.02.7*1015.1*1021.4*104
Ho-166Holmium (67) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1012.6*1047.0*105
Ho-166m 6.0*10-11.6*101 5.0*10-11.4*101 6.6*10-21.8
I-123Iodine (53)6.01.6*1023.08.1*1017.1*1041.9*106
I-1241.02.7*1011.02.7*1019.3*1032.5*105
I-1252.0*1015.4*1023.08.1*1016.4*1021.7*104
I-1262.05.4*1011.02.7*1012.9*1038.0*104
I-129UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 6.5*10-6 1.8*10-4
I-1313.08.1*101 7.0*10-11.9*1014.6*1031.2*105
I-132 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1013.8*1051.0*107
I-133 7.0*10-11.9*101 6.0*10-11.6*1014.2*1041.1*106
I-134 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.19.9*1052.7*107
I-135 (a) 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.3*1053.5*106
In-111Indium (49)3.08.1*1013.08.1*1011.5*1044.2*105
In-113m4.01.1*1022.05.4*1016.2*1051.7*107
In-114m (a)1.0*1012.7*102 5.0*10-11.4*1018.6*1022.3*104
In-115m7.01.9*1021.02.7*1012.2*1056.1*106
Ir-189 (a)Iridium (77)1.0*1012.7*1021.0*1012.7*1021.9*1035.2*104
Ir-190 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1012.3*1036.2*104
Ir-192 (c)1.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.4*1029.2*103
Ir-194 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.13.1*1048.4*105
K-40Potassium (19) 9.0*10-12.4*101 9.0*10-12.4*101 2.4*10-7 6.4*10-6
K-42 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.42.2*1056.0*106
K-43 7.0*10-11.9*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.2*1053.3*106
Kr-79Krypton (36)4.0*1001.1*1022.0*1005.4*1014.2*1041.1*106
Kr-81Krypton (36)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*103 7.8*10-4 2.1*10-2
Kr-851.0*1012.7*1021.0*1012.7*1021.5*1013.9*102
Kr-85m8.02.2*1023.08.1*1013.0*1058.2*106
Kr-87 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.41.0*1062.8*107
La-137Lanthanum (57)3.0*1018.1*1026.01.6*102 1.6*10-3 4.4*10-2
La-140 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1012.1*1045.6*105
Lu-172Lutetium (71) 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1014.2*1031.1*105
Lu-1738.02.2*1028.02.2*1025.6*1011.5*103
Lu-1749.02.4*1029.02.4*1022.3*1016.2*102
Lu-174m2.0*1015.4*1021.0*1012.7*1022.0*1025.3*103
Lu-1773.0*1018.1*102 7.0*10-11.9*1014.1*1031.1*105
Mg-28 (a)Magnesium (12) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.12.0*1055.4*106
Mn-52Manganese (25) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.6*1044.4*105
Mn-53UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 6.8*10-5 1.8*10-3
Mn-541.02.7*1011.02.7*1012.9*1027.7*103
Mn-56 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.18.0*1052.2*107
Mo-93Molybdenum (42)4.0*1011.1*1032.0*1015.4*102 4.1*10-21.1
Mo-99(a)(i)1.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.8*1044.8*105
N-13Nitrogen (7) 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1015.4*1071.5*109
Na-22Sodium (11) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1012.3*1026.3*103
Na-24 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.43.2*1058.7*106
Nb-93mNiobium (41)4.0*1011.1*1033.0*1018.1*1028.82.4*102
Nb-94 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*101 6.9*10-3 1.9*10-1
Nb-951.02.7*1011.02.7*1011.5*1033.9*104
Nb-97 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1019.9*1052.7*107
Nd-147Neodymium (60)6.01.6*102 6.0*10-11.6*1013.0*1038.1*104
Nd-149 6.0*10-11.6*101 5.0*10-11.4*1014.5*1051.2*107
Ni-59Nickel (28)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 3.0*10-3 8.0*10-2
Ni-634.0*1011.1*1033.0*1018.1*1022.15.7*101
Ni-65 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1017.1*1051.9*107
Np-235Neptunium (93)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1035.2*1011.4*103
Np-236 (short-lived)2.0*1015.4*1022.05.4*101 4.7*10-4 1.3*10-2
Np-236 (long-lived)9.0*1002.4*102 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 4.7*10-4 1.3*10-2
Np-2372.0*1015.4*102 2.0*10-3 5.4*10-2 2.6*10-5 7.1*10-4
Np-2397.01.9*102 4.0*10-11.1*1018.6*1032.3*105
Os-185Osmium (76)1.02.7*1011.02.7*1012.8*1027.5*103
Os-1911.0*1012.7*1022.05.4*1011.6*1034.4*104
Os-191m4.0*1011.1*1033.0*1018.1*1024.6*1041.3*106
Os-1932.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.0*1045.3*105
Os-194 (a) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.1*1013.1*102
P-32Phosphorus (15) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1011.1*1042.9*105
P-334.0*1011.1*1031.02.7*1015.8*1031.6*105
Pa-230 (a)Protactinium (91)2.05.4*101 7.0*10-21.91.2*1033.3*104
Pa-2314.01.1*102 4.0*10-4 1.1*10-2 1.7*10-3 4.7*10-2
Pa-2335.01.4*102 7.0*10-11.9*1017.7*1022.1*104
Pb-201Lead (82)1.02.7*1011.02.7*1016.2*1041.7*106
Pb-2024.0*1011.1*1032.0*1015.4*102 1.2*10-4 3.4*10-3
Pb-2034.01.1*1023.08.1*1011.1*1043.0*105
Pb-205UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 4.5*10-6 1.2*10-4
Pb-210 (a)1.02.7*101 5.0*10-21.42.87.6*101
Pb-212 (a) 7.0*10-11.9*101 2.0*10-15.45.1*1041.4*106
Pd-103 (a)Palladium (46)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1032.8*1037.5*104
Pd-107UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 1.9*10-5 5.1*10-4
Pd-1092.05.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1017.9*1042.1*106
Pm-143Promethium (61)3.08.1*1013.08.1*1011.3*1023.4*103
Pm-144 7.0*10-11.9*101 7.0*10-11.9*1019.2*1012.5*103
Pm-1453.0*1018.1*1021.0*1012.7*1025.21.4*102
Pm-1474.0*1011.1*1032.05.4*1013.4*1019.3*102
Pm-148m (a) 8.0*10-12.2*101 7.0*10-11.9*1017.9*1022.1*104
Pm-1492.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.5*1044.0*105
Pm-1512.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.7*1047.3*105
Po-210Polonium (84)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-11.7*1024.5*103
Pr-142Praseodymium (59) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1014.3*1041.2*106
Pr-1433.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.5*1036.7*104
Pt-188 (a)Platinum (78)1.02.7*101 8.0*10-12.2*1012.5*1036.8*104
Pt-1914.01.1*1023.08.1*1018.7*1032.4*105
Pt-1934.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1031.43.7*101
Pt-193m4.0*1011.1*103 5.0*10-11.4*1015.8*1031.6*105
Pt-195m1.0*1012.7*102 5.0*10-11.4*1016.2*1031.7*105
Pt-1972.0*1015.4*102 6.0*10-11.6*1013.2*1048.7*105
Pt-197m1.0*1012.7*102 6.0*10-11.6*1013.7*1051.0*107
Pu-236Plutonium (94)3.0*1018.1*102 3.0*10-3 8.1*10-22.0*1015.3*102
Pu-2372.0*1015.4*1022.0*1015.4*1024.5*1021.2*104
Pu-2381.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 6.3*10-11.7*101
Pu-2391.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 2.3*10-3 6.2*10-2
Pu-2401.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 8.4*10-3 2.3*10-1
Pu-241 (a)4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-21.63.81.0*102
Pu-2421.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 1.5*10-4 3.9*10-3
Pu-244 (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 6.7*10-7 1.8*10-5
Ra-223 (a)Radium (88) 4.0*10-11.1*101 7.0*10-3 1.9*10-11.9*1035.1*104
Ra-224 (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-15.9*1031.6*105
Ra-225 (a) 2.0*10-15.4 4.0*10-3 1.1*10-11.5*1033.9*104
Ra-226 (a) 2.0*10-15.4 3.0*10-3 8.1*10-2 3.7*10-21.0
Ra-228 (a) 6.0*10-11.6*101 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-11.0*1012.7*102
Rb-81Rubidium (37)2.05.4*101 8.0*10-12.2*1013.1*1058.4*106
Rb-83 (a)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1016.8*1021.8*104
Rb-841.02.7*1011.02.7*1011.8*1034.7*104
Rb-86 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1013.0*1038.1*104
Rb-87UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 3.2*10-9 8.6*10-8
Rb(nat)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited6.7 * 10-101.8 * 10-8
Re-184Rhenium (75)1.02.7*1011.02.7*1016.9*1021.9*104
Re-184m3.08.1*1011.02.7*1011.6*1024.3*103
Re-1862.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1016.9*1031.9*105
Re-187UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 1.4*10-9 3.8*10-8
Re-188 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1013.6*1049.8*105
Re-189 (a)3.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.5*1046.8*105
Re(nat)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited0.0 2.4*10-8
Rh-99Rhodium (45)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1013.0*1038.2*104
Rh-1014.01.1*1023.08.1*1014.1*1011.1*103
Rh-102 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1014.5*1011.2*103
Rh-102m2.05.4*1012.05.4*1012.3*1026.2*103
Rh-103m4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1031.2*1063.3*107
Rh-1051.0*1012.7*102 8.0*10-12.2*1013.1*1048.4*105
Rn-222 (a)Radon (86) 3.0*10-18.1 4.0*10-3 1.1*10-15.7*1031.5*105
Ru-97Ruthenium (44)5.01.4*1025.01.4*1021.7*1044.6*105
Ru-103 (a)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1011.2*1033.2*104
Ru-1051.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.5*1056.7*106
Ru-106 (a) 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.41.2*1023.3*103
S-35Sulphur (16)4.0*1011.1*1033.08.1*1011.6*1034.3*104
Sb-122Antimony (51) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.5*1044.0*105
Sb-124 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1016.5*1021.7*104
Sb-1252.05.4*1011.02.7*1013.9*1011.0*103
Sb-126 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1013.1*1038.4*104
Sc-44Scandium (21) 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1016.7*1051.8*107
Sc-46 5.0*10-11.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1011.3*1033.4*104
Sc-471.0*1012.7*102 7.0*10-11.9*1013.1*1048.3*105
Sc-48 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.15.5*1041.5*106
Se-75Selenium (34)3.08.1*1013.08.1*1015.4*1021.5*104
Se-794.0*1011.1*1032.05.4*101 2.6*10-3 7.0*10-2
Si-31Silicon (14) 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.4*1063.9*107
Si-324.0*1011.1*103 5.0*10-11.4*1013.91.1*102
Sm-145Samarium (62)1.0*1012.7*1021.0*1012.7*1029.8*1012.6*103
Sm-147UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited8.5 * 10-102.3 * 10-8
Sm-1514.0*1011.1*1031.0*1012.7*102 9.7*10-12.6*101
Sm-1539.02.4*102 6.0*10-11.6*1011.6*1044.4*105
Sn-113 (a)Tin (50)4.01.1*1022.05.4*1013.7*1021.0*104
Sn-117m7.01.9*102 4.0*10-11.1*1013.0*1038.2*104
Sn-119m4.0*1011.1*1033.0*1018.1*1021.4*1023.7*103
Sn-121m (a)4.0*1011.1*103 9.0*10-12.4*1012.05.4*101
Sn-123 8.0*10-12.2*101 6.0*10-11.6*1013.0*1028.2*103
Sn-125 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1014.0*1031.1*105
Sn-126 (a) 6.0*10-11.6*101 4.0*10-11.1*101 1.0*10-3 2.8*10-2
Sr-82 (a)Strontium (38) 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.42.3*1036.2*104
Sr-852.05.4*1012.05.4*1018.8*1022.4*104
Sr-85m5.01.4*1025.01.4*1021.2*1063.3*107
Sr-87m3.08.1*1013.08.1*1014.8*1051.3*107
Sr-89 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.1*1032.9*104
Sr-90 (a) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.15.11.4*102
Sr-91 (a) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.3*1053.6*106
Sr-92 (a)1.02.7*101 3.0*10-18.14.7*1051.3*107
T(H-3)Tritium (1)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1033.6*1029.7*103
Ta-178 (long-lived)Tantalum (73)1.02.7*101 8.0*10-12.2*1014.2*1061.1*108
Ta-1793.0*1018.1*1023.0*1018.1*1024.1*1011.1*103
Ta-182 9.0*10-12.4*101 5.0*10-11.4*1012.3*1026.2*103
Tb-157Terbium (65)4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*103 5.6*10-11.5*101
Tb-1581.02.7*1011.02.7*101 5.6*10-11.5*101
Tb-1601.02.7*101 6.0*10-11.6*1014.2*1021.1*104
Tc-95m (a)Technetium (43)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1018.3*1022.2*104
Tc-96 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.2*1043.2*105
Tc-96m (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.4*1063.8*107
Tc-97UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 5.2*10-5 1.4*10-3
Tc-97m4.0*1011.1*1031.02.7*1015.6*1021.5*104
Tc-98 8.0*10-12.2*101 7.0*10-11.9*101 3.2*10-5 8.7*10-4
Tc-994.0*1011.1*103 9.0*10-12.4*101 6.3*10-4 1.7*10-2
Tc-99m1.0*1012.7*1024.01.1*1021.9*1055.3*106
Te-121Tellurium (52)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1012.4*1036.4*104
Te-121m5.01.4*1023.08.1*1012.6*1027.0*103
Te-123m8.02.2*1021.02.7*1013.3*1028.9*103
Te-125m2.0*1015.4*102 9.0*10-12.4*1016.7*1021.8*104
Te-1272.0*1015.4*102 7.0*10-11.9*1019.8*1042.6*106
Te-127m (a)2.0*1015.4*102 5.0*10-11.4*1013.5*1029.4*103
Te-129 7.0*10-11.9*101 6.0*10-11.6*1017.7*1052.1*107
Te-129m (a) 8.0*10-12.2*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.1*1033.0*104
Te-131m (a) 7.0*10-11.9*101 5.0*10-11.4*1013.0*1048.0*105
Te-132 (a) 5.0*10-11.4*101 4.0*10-11.1*1011.1*1043.0*105
Th-227Thorium (90)1.0*1012.7*102 5.0*10-3 1.4*10-11.1*1033.1*104
Th-228 (a) 5.0*10-11.4*101 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-23.0*1018.2*102
Th-2295.01.4*102 5.0*10-4 1.4*10-2 7.9*10-3 2.1*10-1
Th-2301.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 7.6*10-4 2.1*10-2
Th-2314.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-12.0*1045.3*105
Th-232UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 4.0*10-9 1.1*10-7
Th-234 (a) 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.18.6*1022.3*104
Th(nat)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 8.1*10-9 2.2*10-7
Ti-44 (a)Titanium (22) 5.0*10-11.4*101 4.0*10-11.1*1016.41.7*102
Tl-200Thallium (81) 9.0*10-12.4*101 9.0*10-12.4*1012.2*1046.0*105
Tl-2011.0*1012.7*1024.01.1*1027.9*1032.1*105
Tl-2022.05.4*1012.05.4*1012.0*1035.3*104
Tl-2041.0*1012.7*102 7.0*10-11.9*1011.7*1014.6*102
Tm-167Thulium (69)7.01.9*102 8.0*10-12.2*1013.1*1038.5*104
Tm-1703.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.2*1026.0*103
Tm-1714.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*103
U-230 (fast lung absorption) (a)(d)Uranium (92)4.0*1011.1*103 1.0*10-12.71.0*1032.7*104
U-230 (medium lung absorption) (a)(e)4.0*1011.1*103 4.0*10-3 1.1*10-11.0*1032.7*104
U-230 (slow lung absorption) (a)(f)3.0*1018.1*102 3.0*10-3 8.1*10-21.0*1032.7*104
U-232 (fast lung absorption) (d)4.0*1011.1*103 1.0*10-2 2.7*10-1 8.3*10-12.2*101
U-232 (medium lung absorption) (e)4.0*1011.1*103 7.0*10-3 1.9*10-1 8.3*10-12.2*101
U-232 (slow lung absorption) (f)1.0*1012.7*102 1.0*10-3 2.7*10-2 8.3*10-12.2*101
U-233 (fast lung absorption) (d)4.0*1011.1*103 9.0*10-22.4 3.6*10-4 9.7*10-3
U-233 (medium lung absorption) (e)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 3.6*10-4 9.7*10-3
U-233 (slow lung absorption) (f)4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-3 1.6*10-1 3.6*10-4 9.7*10-3
U-234 (fast lung absorption) (d)4.0*1011.1*103 9.0*10-22.4 2.3*10-4 6.2*10-3
U-234 (medium lung absorption) (e)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 2.3*10-4 6.2*10-3
U-234 (slow lung absorption) (f)4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-3 1.6*10-1 2.3*10-4 6.2*10-3
U-235 (all lung absorption types) (a),(d),(e),(f)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 8.0*10-8 2.2*10-6
U-236 (fast lung absorption) (d)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 2.4*10-6 6.5*10-5
U-236 (medium lung absorption) (e)4.0*1011.1*103 2.0*10-2 5.4*10-1 2.4*10-6 6.5*10-5
U-236 (slow lung absorption) (f)4.0*1011.1*103 6.0*10-3 1.6*10-1 2.4*10-6 6.5*10-5
U-238 (all lung absorption types) (d),(e),(f)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 1.2*10-8 3.4*10-7
U (nat)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 2.6*10-8 7.1*10-7
U (enriched to 20% or less)(g)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedsee § 173.434 see § 173.434
U (dep)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedsee § 173.434 see § 173.434
V-48Vanadium (23) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1016.3*1031.7*105
V-494.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1033.0*1028.1*103
W-178 (a)Tungsten (74)9.02.4*1025.01.4*1021.3*1033.4*104
W-1813.0*1018.1*1023.0*1018.1*1022.2*1026.0*103
W-1854.0*1011.1*103 8.0*10-12.2*1013.5*1029.4*103
W-1872.05.4*101 6.0*10-11.6*1012.6*1047.0*105
W-188 (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 3.0*10-18.13.7*1021.0*104
Xe-122 (a)Xenon (54) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1014.8*1041.3*106
Xe-1232.05.4*101 7.0*10-11.9*1014.4*1051.2*107
Xe-1274.01.1*1022.05.4*1011.0*1032.8*104
Xe-131m4.0*1011.1*1034.0*1011.1*1033.1*1038.4*104
Xe-1332.0*1015.4*1021.0*1012.7*1026.9*1031.9*105
Xe-1353.08.1*1012.05.4*1019.5*1042.6*106
Y-87 (a)Yttrium (39)1.02.7*1011.02.7*1011.7*1044.5*105
Y-88 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1015.2*1021.4*104
Y-90 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.12.0*1045.4*105
Y-91 6.0*10-11.6*101 6.0*10-11.6*1019.1*1022.5*104
Y-91m2.05.4*1012.05.4*1011.5*1064.2*107
Y-92 2.0*10-15.4 2.0*10-15.43.6*1059.6*106
Y-93 3.0*10-18.1 3.0*10-18.11.2*1053.3*106
Yb-169Ytterbium (70)4.01.1*1021.02.7*1018.9*1022.4*104
Yb-1753.0*1018.1*102 9.0*10-12.4*1016.6*1031.8*105
Zn-65Zinc (30)2.05.4*1012.05.4*1013.0*1028.2*103
Zn-693.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.8*1064.9*107
Zn-69m (a)3.08.1*101 6.0*10-11.6*1011.2*1053.3*106
Zr-88Zirconium (40)3.08.1*1013.08.1*1016.6*1021.8*104
Zr-93UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited 9.3*10-5 2.5*10-3
Zr-95 (a)2.05.4*101 8.0*10-12.2*1017.9*1022.1*104
Zr-97 (a) 4.0*10-11.1*101 4.0*10-11.1*1017.1*1041.9*106

aA1 and/or A2 values for these parent radionuclides include contributions from daughter nuclides with half-lives less than 10 days as listed in footnote (a) to Table 2 in the "IAEA Regulations for the Safe Transport of Radioactive Material, No. TS-R-1" (IBR, see §171.7 of this subchapter).

bThe values of A1 and A2 in curies (Ci) are approximate and for information only; the regulatory standard units are Terabecquerels (TBq), (see §171.10).

cThe activity of Ir-192 in special form may be determined from a measurement of the rate of decay or a measurement of the radiation level at a prescribed distance from the source.

dThese values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UF6, UO2F2 and UO2(NO3)2 in both normal and accident conditions of transport.

eThese values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UO3, UF4, UCl4 and hexavalent compounds in both normal and accident conditions of transport.

fThese values apply to all compounds of uranium other than those specified in notes (d) and (e) of this table.

gThese values apply to unirradiated uranium only.

h[Reserved]

iA2 = 0.74 TBq (20 Ci) for Mo-99 for domestic use.

49 C.F.R. §173.435

69 FR 3678, 1/26/2004; 69 FR 55119, 9/13/2004, as amended at 71 FR 54395, 9/14/2006; 77 FR 60942, 10/5/2012; 79 FR 40615, 7/11/2014; 85 FR 83401, 1/20/2021