31 Cited authorities

  1. Moses H. Cone Hosp. v. Mercury Constr. Corp.

    460 U.S. 1 (1983)   Cited 11,963 times   49 Legal Analyses
    Holding stay order appealable under § 1291 where it put the litigant "effectively out of court," and "surrender[ed] jurisdiction of a federal suit to a state court"
  2. Younger v. Harris

    401 U.S. 37 (1971)   Cited 16,855 times   14 Legal Analyses
    Holding that it was improper for the district court in that case to enjoin a state prosecution against Younger, in light of "the national policy forbidding federal courts to stay or enjoin pending state court proceedings except under special circumstances"
  3. Colorado River Water Cons. Dist. v. U.S.

    424 U.S. 800 (1976)   Cited 8,207 times   13 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, in limited circumstances, federal courts should abstain from deciding a case when there are related proceedings pending in state court
  4. Middlesex Ethics Comm. v. Garden State Bar Assn

    457 U.S. 423 (1982)   Cited 4,444 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that because an important state interest was involved and no bad faith, harassment, or other exceptional circumstances dictated to the contrary, federal courts should abstain from interfering with ongoing state bar disciplinary proceedings
  5. Pennzoil Co. v. Texaco Inc.

    481 U.S. 1 (1987)   Cited 2,264 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a federal court may not enjoin execution of a state court judgment pending appeal of that judgment to a state appellate court
  6. New Orleans Pub. Serv., Inc. v. New Orleans

    491 U.S. 350 (1989)   Cited 2,011 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Burford abstention is not appropriate where the plaintiff's claim "does not involve a state-law claim," and rejecting the Fifth Circuit's declaration that "`the absence of a state law claim [is] not fatal'" to the application of Burford abstention
  7. Juidice v. Vail

    430 U.S. 327 (1977)   Cited 1,293 times
    Holding that "it is abundantly clear that appellees had an opportunity to present their federal claims in the state proceedings. No more is required to invoke Younger abstention." (footnote omitted)
  8. Ohio Civil Rights Comm'n v. Dayton Schools

    477 U.S. 619 (1986)   Cited 919 times
    Holding there was no waiver or consent because the state had not requested the federal court to adjudicate the merits
  9. Thompson v. Illinois Dept. of Prof. Regulation

    300 F.3d 750 (7th Cir. 2002)   Cited 1,016 times
    Holding district court did not abuse its discretion when plaintiff failed to cure deficiencies that persisted from the first amended complaint after given multiple chances to amend after motions to dismiss were filed
  10. N. Ind. Gun Outdoor Shows v. City of S. Bend

    163 F.3d 449 (7th Cir. 1998)   Cited 1,156 times
    Holding that, for purposes of Rule 12(c), courts need not accept as legitimate "documents that do not by their nature imply some level of credibility"
  11. Rule 10 - Form of Pleadings

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 10   Cited 19,679 times   10 Legal Analyses
    Holding exhibits attached to complaint may be treated as part of complaint for purposes of ruling on 12(b) motion
  12. Section 106 - Exclusive rights in copyrighted works

    17 U.S.C. § 106   Cited 3,761 times   108 Legal Analyses
    Granting the owners of copyrights in “literary, musical, dramatic, and choreographic works, pantomimes, and pictorial, graphic, or sculptural works” the exclusive right “to display the copyrighted work publicly”
  13. Section 410 - Registration of claim and issuance of certificate

    17 U.S.C. § 410   Cited 1,502 times   12 Legal Analyses
    Finding that production of a certificate of copyright registration gave rise to a rebuttable presumption that copyright was valid
  14. Section 506 - Criminal offenses

    17 U.S.C. § 506   Cited 274 times   13 Legal Analyses
    Criminalizing fraudulent use of copyright notice