537 U.S. 393 (2003) Cited 388 times 5 Legal Analyses
Holding that liability for extortion under RICO, which prohibits an "act or threat involving ... extortion ... which is chargeable under State law," did not depend on conduct that violated a state statute expressly prohibiting "extortion," but, instead, need only violate a statute "capable of being generically classified as extortionate."
504 U.S. 255 (1992) Cited 375 times 13 Legal Analyses
Holding that the government was required to prove a quid pro quo existed—meaning an official accepted something of value in exchange for agreeing to take or taking official acts to qualify as Hobbs Act extortion
Holding that false exculpatory statements do not alone prove guilt but may constitute "circumstantial evidence of consciousness of guilt and may strengthen inferences supplied by other pieces of evidence"
Holding that while there is support for both a narrow and broad reading of "exceeds authorized access," the rule of lenity requires the court to adopt a narrower interpretation in the defendant's favor
Holding that evidence demonstrating only that defendant served as a lookout for some sort of illicit transaction is insufficient that he knew it was a drug transaction specifically
Holding that a judge who failed to include a final forfeiture order in the formal written sentencing could amend that judgment as a clerical error when he had already entered a preliminary forfeiture order and indicated at the sentencing hearing that he would include that order in the judgment
18 U.S.C. § 1951 Cited 11,643 times 51 Legal Analyses
Defining extortion in ACCA as “the obtaining of something of value from another, with his consent, induced by the wrongful use or threatened use of force against the person or property of another ”