68 Cited authorities

  1. Brady v. Maryland

    373 U.S. 83 (1963)   Cited 43,843 times   133 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the prosecution violates due process when it suppresses material, favorable evidence
  2. Giglio v. United States

    405 U.S. 150 (1972)   Cited 12,337 times   29 Legal Analyses
    Holding that prosecution must disclose all information or material that may be used to impeach the credibility of prosecution witnesses where witness's credibility is "an important issue in the case"
  3. United States v. Lopez

    514 U.S. 549 (1995)   Cited 2,382 times   21 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the Gun-Free School Zones Act "exceeds the authority of Congress to ‘regulate Commerce’ " as it "neither regulates a commercial activity nor" "contains jurisdictional element which would ensure, through case-by-case inquiry, that the firearm possession in question affects interstate commerce" (quoting U.S. Const. Art. I § 8 cl. 3 )
  4. Smith v. Doe

    538 U.S. 84 (2003)   Cited 1,550 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Alaska legislature intended to enact a civil scheme when statutory text identified protecting the public as the primary governmental interest
  5. Gonzales v. Raich

    545 U.S. 1 (2005)   Cited 1,147 times   46 Legal Analyses
    Holding that because “Congress had a rational basis” for concluding that a statute implements Commerce Clause power, the statute falls within the scope of congressional “authority to ‘make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper’ to ‘regulate Commerce ... among the several States' ”
  6. U.S. v. Morrison

    529 U.S. 598 (2000)   Cited 1,271 times   10 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Congress exceeded its interstate commerce powers in enacting a civil remedy for victims of gender-motivated violence
  7. Mistretta v. United States

    488 U.S. 361 (1989)   Cited 1,931 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that Sentencing Reform Act of 1984, 18 U.S.C. § 3551 et seq., and 28 U.S.C. § 991 et seq., did not result in Executive's wielding legislative powers, despite either House's power to block Act's passage
  8. Weaver v. Graham

    450 U.S. 24 (1981)   Cited 2,518 times   4 Legal Analyses
    Holding that for a criminal law to be ex post facto, it must disadvantage the offender affected by it
  9. Hamling v. United States

    418 U.S. 87 (1974)   Cited 3,366 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that statutory language in an indictment “must be accompanied with ... the facts and circumstances as will inform the accused of the specific offence” and “enable him to plead an acquittal or conviction in bar of prosecution for the same offense”
  10. Roviaro v. United States

    353 U.S. 53 (1957)   Cited 4,081 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the determination of whether an informant's identity must be disclosed requires "balancing the public interest in protecting the flow of information against the individual's right to prepare his defense"
  11. Rule 404 - Character Evidence; Other Crimes, Wrongs, or Acts.

    Fed. R. Evid. 404   Cited 16,768 times   65 Legal Analyses
    Recognizing that even uncharged similar acts can be probative of a defendant's intent and knowledge concerning charged offenses
  12. Section 16901 - Transferred

    42 U.S.C. § 16901   Cited 10,442 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Noting that Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006, Pub. L. No. 109-248, was created "to protect the public from sex offenders and offenders against children"
  13. Section 3500 - Demands for production of statements and reports of witnesses

    18 U.S.C. § 3500   Cited 5,385 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Requiring the government to produce "any statement," including testimony provided before the grand jury, only after the witness has testified on direct examination at trial
  14. Section 2250 - Failure to register

    18 U.S.C. § 2250   Cited 4,370 times   19 Legal Analyses
    Permitting a maximum ten years' imprisonment for these offenses
  15. Section 553 - Rule making

    5 U.S.C. § 553   Cited 4,102 times   148 Legal Analyses
    Exempting "interpretative rules," among other things, from the notice-and-comment requirement
  16. Section 16913 - Transferred

    42 U.S.C. § 16913   Cited 651 times   9 Legal Analyses
    In § 16913(d), Congress left it to the Attorney General to decide whether and on what terms sex offenders convicted before the date of SORNA's enactment should be required to register their location or face another criminal conviction.
  17. Section 16911 - Transferred

    42 U.S.C. § 16911   Cited 444 times   10 Legal Analyses
    Finding that “[a]n offense involving consensual sexual conduct is not a sex offense for purposes of [SORNA's registration requirements] if the victim was an adult....”
  18. Section 72.3 - Applicability of the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act

    28 C.F.R. § 72.3   Cited 235 times
    Giving the example of a pre-Act offender who is released from custody in 2000 and “initially registers as required but relocates” to a new state without registering