(a) IN GENERAL.- (1) Except as provided by this subsection, a party in a judicial proceeding may not use discovery to obtain- (A) any still image that the National Transportation Safety Board has not made available to the public under section 1114(c) or 1114(d) of this title; (B) any part of a cockpit or surface vehicle recorder transcript that the National Transportation Safety Board has not made available to the public under section 1114(c) or 1114(d) of this title; and (C) a cockpit or surface
(a)General. The NTSB conducts investigations, or has them conducted, to determine the facts, conditions, and circumstances relating to an accident. The NTSB uses these results to determine one or more probable causes of an accident, and to issue safety recommendations to prevent or mitigate the effects of a similar accident. The NTSB is required to report on the facts and circumstances of accidents it investigates. The NTSB begins an investigation by monitoring the situation and assessing available
(a) The primary function of the Board is to promote safety in transportation. The Board is responsible for the investigation, determination of facts, conditions, and circumstances and the cause or probable cause or causes of: (1) All accidents involving civil aircraft, and certain public aircraft; (2) Highway accidents, including railroad grade-crossing accidents, the investigation of which is selected in cooperation with the States; (3) Railroad accidents in which there is a fatality, substantial
(a)General authority of investigators. To carry out the statutory responsibilities of the agency, an NTSB investigator may- (1) Conduct hearings; (2) Administer oaths; (3) Require, by subpoena or otherwise, the production of evidence and witnesses; (4) Enter any property where an accident subject to the NTSB's jurisdiction has occurred, or wreckage from any such accident is located, and take all actions necessary to conduct a complete investigation of the accident; (5) Inspect, photograph, or copy
(a) Only persons authorized by the NTSB IIC may be permitted access to wreckage, records, mail, or cargo. (b) Wreckage, records, mail, and cargo in the NTSB's custody will be released when the NTSB determines it has no further need for such items. Recipients of released wreckage must sign an acknowledgement of release provided by the NTSB. 49 C.F.R. § 831.12 62 FR 3808, 1/27/1997; 82 FR 29685, 7/31/2017
The Board consists of five Members appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. One of the Members is designated by the President as Chairman with the advice and consent of the Senate and one as Vice Chairman. The Members exercise various functions, powers, and duties set forth in 49 U.S.C. chapter 11. The Board is an independent agency of the United States. More detailed descriptions of the Board and its work are contained in other parts of this chapter VIII, notably parts
(a) The NTSB will report the facts, conditions, circumstances, and its determination of the probable causes of U.S. civil transportation accidents, in accordance with 49 U.S.C. 1131(e) . (b) These reports will be made available on the NTSB electronic reading room. 49 C.F.R. § 801.32 82 FR 58356, 12/12/2017; as amended at 86 FR 74378, 12/30/2021
Investigative hearings are convened to assist the NTSB in further developing the facts, conditions, and circumstances of the transportation accident or incident, which will ultimately assist the Board in determining the cause or probable cause of the accident or incident, and in ascertaining measures that will tend to prevent such accidents or incidents and promote transportation safety. Investigative hearings are fact-finding proceedings with no adverse parties. They are not subject to the provisions