24 Cited authorities

  1. McNally v. United States

    483 U.S. 350 (1987)   Cited 1,102 times   30 Legal Analyses
    Holding that the mail fraud statute is "limited in scope to the protection of property rights"
  2. Russell v. United States

    369 U.S. 749 (1962)   Cited 1,843 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an indictment may not be "amended except by resubmission to the grand jury"
  3. Costello v. United States

    350 U.S. 359 (1956)   Cited 2,003 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a court may not look behind the indictment to determine if the evidence upon which it was based is sufficient
  4. Arthur Andersen v. U. S

    544 U.S. 696 (2005)   Cited 311 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a conviction for obstruction of justice requires "requires proof of nexus between corrupt persuasion and particular proceeding."
  5. United States v. Aguilar

    515 U.S. 593 (1995)   Cited 381 times   9 Legal Analyses
    Holding that "if the defendant lacks knowledge that his actions are likely to affect the judicial proceeding, he lacks the requisite intent to obstruct"
  6. U.S. v. Schwarz

    283 F.3d 76 (2d Cir. 2002)   Cited 216 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that jury's exposure to news of co-defendant's admission to committing crime with another person could not be dismissed as harmless
  7. U.S. v. Shellef

    507 F.3d 82 (2d Cir. 2007)   Cited 167 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an indictment need not specifically allege the purpose and methods in connection with a conspiracy to defraud the United States
  8. U.S. v. Pirro

    212 F.3d 86 (2d Cir. 2000)   Cited 166 times
    Holding that an indictment failed to sufficiently allege a material falsehood or omission amounting to a material falsehood because the indictment failed to allege what facts made the omission material
  9. Fountain v. U.S.

    357 F.3d 250 (2d Cir. 2004)   Cited 112 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Determining that "taxes owed to governments" are "`property' withing the meaning of the mail and wire fraud statutes"
  10. Hammerschmidt v. U.S.

    265 U.S. 182 (1924)   Cited 332 times   1 Legal Analyses
    In Hammerschmidt, the Court stated that "a mere open defiance of the governmental purpose to enforce a law by urging persons subject to it to disobey it" does not fall within the scope of the statute.
  11. Section 1341 - Frauds and swindles

    18 U.S.C. § 1341   Cited 13,440 times   104 Legal Analyses
    Relating to mail fraud
  12. Section 1512 - Tampering with a witness, victim, or an informant

    18 U.S.C. § 1512   Cited 4,374 times   41 Legal Analyses
    Defining "law enforcement officer" as "an officer or employee of the Federal Government "
  13. Section 1503 - Influencing or injuring officer or juror generally

    18 U.S.C. § 1503   Cited 2,516 times   17 Legal Analyses
    Relating to obstruction of justice