477 U.S. 317 (1986) Cited 216,328 times 40 Legal Analyses
Holding that a movant's summary judgment motion should be granted "against a [nonmovant] who fails to make a showing sufficient to establish the existence of an element essential to that party's case, and on which that party will bear the burden of proof at trial"
Holding that this Court "has repeatedly admonished that we cannot 'manufacture arguments for appellant'" and will only review "issues which are argued specifically and distinctly in a party's opening brief."
Holding that "[p]rivate parties act under color of state law if they willfully participate in joint action with state officials to deprive others of constitutional rights"
Holding that a police officer's inappropriate and offensive words to a child in the midst of a parent's arrest "did not come close" to violating the plaintiff's right to family integrity, but recognizing that verbal abuse could potentially rise to the level of a constitutional violation
Holding that "it was arbitrary and capricious for the Fish and Wildlife Service to issue terms and conditions so vague as to preclude compliance therewith"
Holding that the party seeking to admit extra-record documents failed to carry its burden "to show that the additional materials sought are necessary to adequately review the [Agency]'s decision"
Holding that securities salespersons acted with scienter by recklessly making false statements and concluding that there was "objective unreasonableness" in defendants' conduct where they made no effort to investigate or corroborate false representations that they repeated when soliciting investment clients
Failure to pay any recreation fee is prohibited. Notwithstanding 18 U.S.C. 3571(e) , the fine imposed for the first offense of nonpayment shall not exceed $100. 36 C.F.R. §261.17 70 FR 70498, Nov. 22, 2005