32 Cited authorities

  1. Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly

    550 U.S. 544 (2007)   Cited 266,625 times   365 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
  2. Balistreri v. Pacifica Police Dept

    901 F.2d 696 (9th Cir. 1988)   Cited 15,993 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a cognizable gender discrimination claim could be brought by a female domestic violence victim where the victim alleged police denied protection and made misogynistic comments including that "he did not blame [the victim's] husband for hitting her, because of the way she was 'carrying on'"
  3. Daniels-Hall v. National Educ. Ass'n

    629 F.3d 992 (9th Cir. 2010)   Cited 2,089 times   3 Legal Analyses
    Holding courts may take judicial notice of information made publicly available by government entities on government websites
  4. Knievel v. ESPN

    393 F.3d 1068 (9th Cir. 2005)   Cited 2,313 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding that incorporation by reference doctrine extends “to situations in which the plaintiff's claim depends on the contents of a document, the defendant attaches the document to its motion to dismiss, and the parties do not dispute the authenticity of the document, even though the plaintiff does not explicitly allege the contents of that document in the complaint”
  5. Kwikset Corp. v. Superior Court

    51 Cal.4th 310 (Cal. 2011)   Cited 1,563 times   27 Legal Analyses
    Holding "the standards for establishing standing under section 17204 and eligibility for restitution under section 17203 are wholly distinct"
  6. Schreiber Distributing v. Serv-Well Furniture

    806 F.2d 1393 (9th Cir. 1986)   Cited 2,285 times
    Holding that Rule 9(b) requires the plaintiff to "state with particularity" the "circumstances constituting the fraud," including a statement of "the time, place, and specific content of the false representations as well as the identities of the parties to the misrepresentation."
  7. Weisbuch v. County of Los Angeles

    119 F.3d 778 (9th Cir. 1997)   Cited 500 times
    Holding that a policymaker's mere refusal to overrule a subordinate's completed act does not constitute approval
  8. Casey v. United States Bank Nat. Assn.

    127 Cal.App.4th 1138 (Cal. Ct. App. 2005)   Cited 310 times
    Holding that the complaint "must allege the defendant's actual knowledge" of the specific act of fraud to adequately plead aiding and abetting fraud
  9. K.C. Multimedia, Inc. v. Bank of America Technology & Operations, Inc.

    171 Cal.App.4th 939 (Cal. Ct. App. 2009)   Cited 270 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding the facts, not the labels, in a pleading determine whether a plaintiff is entitled to relief
  10. Albrecht v. Lund

    845 F.2d 193 (9th Cir. 1988)   Cited 415 times
    Holding leave to amend is not required where the facts are not in dispute, and there is no liability as a matter of substantive law
  11. Rule 12 - Defenses and Objections: When and How Presented; Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings; Consolidating Motions; Waiving Defenses; Pretrial Hearing

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 12   Cited 345,885 times   922 Legal Analyses
    Granting the court discretion to exclude matters outside the pleadings presented to the court in defense of a motion to dismiss
  12. Section 1836 - Civil proceedings

    18 U.S.C. § 1836   Cited 1,836 times   142 Legal Analyses
    Granting district courts original, but not exclusive, jurisdiction over civil actions brought under the DTSA
  13. Section 1839 - Definitions

    18 U.S.C. § 1839   Cited 1,186 times   101 Legal Analyses
    Recognizing that misappropriation is present where the acquiring entity “knows or has reason to know that the trade secret was acquired by improper means”
  14. Section 3426.1 - Definitions

    Cal. Civ. Code § 3426.1   Cited 869 times   22 Legal Analyses
    Defining trade secrets under CUTSA similarly