34 Cited authorities

  1. Amchem Prods., Inc. v. Windsor

    521 U.S. 591 (1997)   Cited 6,988 times   69 Legal Analyses
    Holding that courts are "bound to enforce" Rule 23's certification requirements, even where it means decertifying a class after they had reached a settlement agreement and submitted it to the court for approval
  2. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Visa U.S.A., Inc.

    396 F.3d 96 (2d Cir. 2005)   Cited 759 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that decision to grant or reject objector's motion for discovery regarding fairness of settlement depended on "whether or not the District Court had before it sufficient facts intelligently to approve the settlement offer"
  3. Goldberger v. Integrated Resources, Inc.

    209 F.3d 43 (2d Cir. 2000)   Cited 873 times
    Holding that risk must be measured at the time the lawsuit is filed
  4. In re Warfarin Sodium Antitrust Litigation

    391 F.3d 516 (3d Cir. 2004)   Cited 671 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Holding that TPPs had standing to assert antitrust claims because they suffered “direct and independent harm” as a result of paying supracompetitive prices for the defendant's drug regardless of any injury suffered by the consumer plaintiffs
  5. Officers for Justice v. Civil Serv. Comm'n

    688 F.2d 615 (9th Cir. 1982)   Cited 1,133 times   2 Legal Analyses
    Holding a settlement must stand or fall in its entirety because a district court cannot "delete, modify or substitute certain provisions"
  6. City of Detroit v. Grinnell Corporation

    495 F.2d 448 (2d Cir. 1974)   Cited 1,395 times
    Holding that Section 4 does not authorize award of attorney's fees to a plaintiff who settles his claim with the defendant
  7. Sykes v. Mel S. Harris & Assocs. LLC

    780 F.3d 70 (2d Cir. 2015)   Cited 287 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that though plaintiffs complained of defendants’ conduct in creating a default judgment mill that would end in a state-court judgment, that judgment was a mere ratification
  8. Johnson v. Brennan

    No. 10 Civ. 4712 (CM) (S.D.N.Y. Sep. 16, 2011)   Cited 222 times
    Approving $10,000 service awards from $440,000 settlement fund
  9. Weinberger v. Kendrick

    698 F.2d 61 (2d Cir. 1982)   Cited 489 times   1 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a "clearer showing of a settlement's fairness, reasonableness and adequacy" is required for a settlement reached "prior to class certification," though "we have long recognized that a district court's disposition of a proposed class action settlement should be accorded considerable deference"
  10. County of Suffolk v. Long Island Lighting Co.

    907 F.2d 1295 (2d Cir. 1990)   Cited 363 times
    Holding that the district court could not abstain under Burford where all claims were federal
  11. Rule 23 - Class Actions

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 23   Cited 35,128 times   1237 Legal Analyses
    Holding that, to certify a class, the court must find that "questions of law or fact common to class members predominate over any questions affecting only individual members"
  12. Rule 68 - Offer of Judgment

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 68   Cited 3,876 times   163 Legal Analyses
    Granting costs incurred after plaintiff rejected less favorable offer by defendant