550 U.S. 544 (2007) Cited 267,331 times 365 Legal Analyses
Holding that a complaint's allegations should "contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face' "
Holding that plaintiffs, employees of a carpet and rug manufacturer, had standing to bring RICO claim based on allegations that the manufacturer conspired to hire undocumented workers to keep wages low
Holding that in a non-rescission case a contractual disclaimer may bar a fraud claim based on a pre-contract promise that directly contradicts the terms of the written contract
Holding that "because ‘wilful and wanton’ is a tort concept that applies only to reckless or intentionally tortious conduct that causes physical harm to a person or property, it has no application to a nontort claim such as a routine breach of contract action"
Holding that the plaintiff's allegations "do not authorize a remedy over and above that to which [the plaintiff] is entitled as a result of the breach of contract" because the duty breached by the defendant "was imposed solely by the written employment contract, and not by any recognized independent duty under tort or other provision of law."
Fed. R. Civ. P. 15 Cited 90,772 times 91 Legal Analyses
Finding that, per N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1024, New York law provides a more forgiving principle for relation back in the context of naming John Doe defendants described with particularity in the complaint
Stating that as a "general rule," a contract action "shall be brought in the name of the party in whom the legal interest in the contract is vested," or by "[t]he beneficiary of a contract . . . against the promisor on the contract"