37 Cited authorities

  1. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.

    477 U.S. 242 (1986)   Cited 240,756 times   39 Legal Analyses
    Holding that summary judgment is not appropriate if "the dispute about a material fact is ‘genuine,’ that is, if the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party"
  2. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett

    477 U.S. 317 (1986)   Cited 220,228 times   41 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a movant's summary judgment motion should be granted "against a [nonmovant] who fails to make a showing sufficient to establish the existence of an element essential to that party's case, and on which that party will bear the burden of proof at trial"
  3. Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Tel. Service Co.

    499 U.S. 340 (1991)   Cited 3,523 times   45 Legal Analyses
    Holding "it is beyond dispute that compilations of facts are within the subject matter of copyright" even though "copyright protects only the author's original contributions—not the facts or information conveyed"
  4. Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc. v. Nation Enterprises

    471 U.S. 539 (1985)   Cited 1,238 times   14 Legal Analyses
    Holding that if a new work "supersede the use of the original," it is probably not a fair use
  5. Sony Corp. v. Universal City Studios, Inc.

    464 U.S. 417 (1984)   Cited 984 times   28 Legal Analyses
    Holding identical copying of videotapes under unique circumstances of case “[did] not have its ordinary effect of militating against a finding of fair use”
  6. Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc.

    510 U.S. 569 (1994)   Cited 649 times   71 Legal Analyses
    Holding that “[i]t was error for the Court of Appeals to conclude that the commercial nature of [a secondary work] rendered it presumptively unfair”
  7. Stewart v. Abend

    495 U.S. 207 (1990)   Cited 293 times   11 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an author "may receive protection only for his original additions," not "elements ... already in the public domain"
  8. Eldred v. Ashcroft

    537 U.S. 186 (2003)   Cited 193 times   6 Legal Analyses
    Holding that “every idea, theory, and fact in a copyrighted work becomes instantly available for public exploitation at the moment of publication.”
  9. Perfect 10, Inc. v. Amazon.Com, Inc.

    487 F.3d 701 (9th Cir. 2007)   Cited 484 times   29 Legal Analyses
    Holding that an online image search index was "highly transformative"
  10. Mattel Inc. v. Walking Mountain Productions

    353 F.3d 792 (9th Cir. 2003)   Cited 457 times   5 Legal Analyses
    Holding that a subpoena requesting “all documents” relating to certain people, products, and procedures imposed an undue burden
  11. Rule 56 - Summary Judgment

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 56   Cited 335,493 times   160 Legal Analyses
    Holding a party may move for summary judgment on any part of any claim or defense in the lawsuit
  12. Rule 1 - Scope and Purpose

    Fed. R. Civ. P. 1   Cited 15,663 times   51 Legal Analyses
    Recognizing the federal rules of civil procedure should be employed to promote the "just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action and proceeding"
  13. Section 501 - Infringement of copyright

    17 U.S.C. § 501   Cited 3,314 times   28 Legal Analyses
    Granting a cause of action to "[t]he legal or beneficial owner of an exclusive right under a copyright"
  14. Section 107 - Limitations on exclusive rights: Fair use

    17 U.S.C. § 107   Cited 1,035 times   177 Legal Analyses
    Noting that the third factor concerns "the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole"
  15. Section 202.1 - Material not subject to copyright

    37 C.F.R. § 202.1   Cited 253 times   7 Legal Analyses
    Denying registration to "[w]ords and short phrases such as names, titles, and slogans; familiar symbols and designs; mere variations of typographic ornamentation, lettering or coloring; mere listing of ingredients or contents."